ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation
http://www.nationmultimedia.com/news/business/macroeconomics/30297621
By
THE NATION
THE COST for companies to provide medical care to staff continues to vastly outpace inflation in most major economies, according to Mercer Marsh Benefits.
In Asia, medical costs are anticipated to increase by 11.5 per cent against an inflation rate of 2.1 per cent.
Mercer Marsh Benefits is a partnership of global professional services firms Mercer and Marsh.
Its research into company-provided employee healthcare plans found that the costs were largely driven by claims related to employee lifestyle choices, such as smoking, a lack of exercise and a poor diet.
The highest cost increases are expected in Vietnam (19.3 per cent), Malaysia (17.3 per cent) and Indonesia (11.8 per cent).
Circulatory system (59 per cent), cancer (52 per cent), respiratory (46 per cent) and gastrointestinal (46 per cent) diseases were the main cause of claims last year.
Rose Kwan of Mercer Marsh Benefits in Singapore said yesterday that |in Asia, the role of governments in |specific markets has greatly impacted how consumers are experiencing healthcare.
“For example, as our report indicates, with recent legislation coming to Vietnam from the Ministry of Health, the country is bracing for an anticipated 30-per-cent increase in costs for some public hospital services and products,” he said.
One core and fundamental strategy available to employers is to help employees live a healthier life, improve their productivity, reduce absenteeism and increase engagement.
Wellness programmes, education of the impact of lifestyle choices and the redesign of medical insurance plans have all had an important role to play in better controlling long-term medical plan cost trends, he said.
“Medical Trends Around the World” is based on a survey of 171 insurers across 49 countries outside of the United States and shows that, across 40 countries, the average per person increase in healthcare costs is, globally, almost triple the rate of inflation.
Globally, 2015 saw an average 9.9-per-cent increase in medical costs, with 2016 forecast at 9.8 per cent.
Cost increases are being driven by noncommunicable diseases – those that cannot be caught from other people but are frequently caused by the lifestyle choices of individuals.
Average overall price inflation reduced from 3.9 per cent to 3.5 per cent over the same period.
Jacques Goulet, Mercer’s president of retirement, health and benefits, said the results yielded by this year’s survey underscore the importance of the role employers can play globally in controlling healthcare costs. “Stakeholders need to embrace disruption in healthcare.
“The window of opportunity is now for employer-led healthcare transformation – in the United States but also in other geographies where employers have not played a direct traditional role but where having a cost effective and high quality healthcare system is an enabler for business success.”
Graham Pearce, partner at Mercer, said a medical cost inflation rate close to three times that of overall inflation is just not sustainable.
“It is therefore of the utmost importance that employers become much more serious about ‘bending the trend’ with a long-term healthcare strategy.”
The report asked insurers for information on the rising cost of medical care compared to inflation in each market as well as the types, costs and frequency of medical conditions that were claimed for by company employees last year.
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