Next month’s ‘ASEANbeauty’ exposition a chance to sell, network

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Next month’s ‘ASEANbeauty’ exposition a chance to sell, network

Breaking News April 20, 2018 11:49

By The Nation

UBM Asia (Thailand) will stage “ASEANbeauty”, billed as Southeast Asia’s largest international beauty-and-health trade show, from May 3-5 at Bitec in Bangkok’s Bang Na district.

The company said the event would give Thai companies the chance to showcase their new products and gain greater market shares.

It said “quality” foreign buyers from around the world would be attending, seeking out the latest trends in the industry, and firms would also be looking for potential business partners.

Workshops and seminars are planned each day at the event, an expanded version of last year’s successful inaugural “ASEANbeauty”.

Firms from 50 countries will be setting up more than 350 booths.

KBank net profit up 5.84% for 1Q

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KBank net profit up 5.84% for 1Q

Corporate April 20, 2018 11:31

By The Nation

A net income increase due to income from a repurchase agreement transaction helped Kasikornbank achieve a first-quarter 2018 net profit of Bt10.766 billion, a 5.84 per cent increase over the same period of 2017.

Net interest income increased by Bt608 million or 2.63 per cent, mainly due to interest income from a repurchase agreement transaction, according to a press release on Friday.

The net interest margin (NIM) was 3.37.

However, non-interest income decreased by Bt405 million or 2.61 per cent, due mostly to a decrease in net insurance premiums, while net fees and service income increased by 4.71 per cent due to fees from fund management and loans related fee income, said the release

Other operating expenses increased by Bt765 million or 5.03 per cent from marketing expenses. That resulted in a cost-to-income ratio that stood at 41.20 per cent.

For this quarter, KBank set aside a lower allowance for impairment loss on loans in line with current circumstances.

Bangkok Bank reports Bt9-bn first quarter 2018 net profit

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Bangkok Bank reports Bt9-bn first quarter 2018 net profit

Corporate April 20, 2018 11:16

By The Nation

The Thai economy continued to expand primarily due to growth in the export and tourism sectors, consistent with an increase in global demand, the Bangkok Bank reported in a media release as it announced a 5.2 per cent quarterly increase in net interest income compared to last year.

For the first quarter of 2018, Bangkok Bank and its subsidiaries’ net interest income amounted to Bt17.1 billion, an increase of 5.2 per cent from the first quarter in 2017, with a net interest margin of 2.34 per cent.

Non-interest income was Bt14.4 billion, an increase of 31.8 per cent, due predominantly to an increase in net fees and service income and gains on investments. The increase in net fees and service income was mainly attributed to a rise in fee income from mutual funds and loan-related services.

The Bank’s operating expenses were Bt12.6 billion, an increase of 13.6 per cent, while the ratio of expenses to operating income dropped to 39.9 per cent. Consequently, net profit attributable to owners of the Bank was Bt9 billion, an increase of 8.4 per cent from the first quarter of last year.

Thailand is structurally transitioning into an innovation driven economy, with the government’s infrastructure development programme supporting the nation’s position as a logistics hub for the Southeast Asia region, according to the Bank’s release.

These developments serve to strengthen three major trends which have been guiding Bangkok Bank’s business direction in recent years –regionalisation, urbanisation and digitalisation.

The Bank’s business philosophy to be “puan koo kit mit koo baan” (a trusted partner and reliable close friend), and the Bank has positioned itself to support customers in a rapidly changing world, according t the release.

At the end of March 2018, the Bank’s loans amounted to Bt1.97 billion, a decrease of 1.3 per cent from the end of 2017, due to business and consumer loans, as well as loans made through the Bank’s international network. The ratio of non-performing loan (NPL) was 3.8 per cent. In line with what the Bank said is its “prudent approach of setting aside adequate provisioning expenses”, the Bank’s total allowances for doubtful accounts amounted to Bt146.8 billion to provide a cushion against any uncertainty or new regulations.

Shareholders’ equity as of March 31, 2018, amounted to Bt405.5 billion. The book value per share was Bt212.41, an increase of Bt1.96 from the end of 2017.

SCB helps fund Pace’s Bt14-bn deal

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SCB helps fund Pace’s Bt14-bn deal

Corporate April 20, 2018 01:00

By   THE NATION

Siam Commercial Bank (SCB) said it has extended loans to a subsidiary of duty-free retailer King Power Group to finance a Bt14-billion asset purchase from Pace Development Corporation (Pace).

Wasin Saiyawan, senior executive vice president and head of multi-corporate segment and corporate segment at SCB, said the acquisition of assets of the MahaNakhon project has been financed by both borrowings from SCB and the capital of King Power MahaNakhon, a subsidiary of King Power Group.

Pace’s sale of assets in the MahaNakhon project followed its plan to ease the developer’s liquidity problem with some of the proceeds earmarked for debt repayments.

“Normally, after completion of a condominium project, customers will make booking of the units. After transfer, the company will start to make income and begin repayments to the bank,” Wasin said.

In the first quarter of this year, SCB’s loan growth met the target, he said, adding that the bank expects to see a 5-6 per cent increase in new loans of about Bt30-Bt40 billion this year. Large loan growth is estimated at 10 per cent year-on-year for the first quarter of this year.

“The number of the bank’s large-sized customers continue to grow amid positive sentiment given support factors ranging from infrastructure projects and the fiscal stimulus plan while the bank’s non-performing loan (NPL) remains low at 1 per cent of total outstanding lending,” Wasin said.

In regard to the situation of large-sized customers, the bank will, this year, focus more on customers who need short-term loans or loans for working capital as such customers could have extended borrowings, while relationship between the bank and the customers could be strengthened as to encourage customers to use other services the bank has offer, he said.

The bank will emphasise more on customers in supply chains and business working capital, aiming to raise the proportion of short-term loans from 30 per cent to 40 per cent, he said. Currently, long-term loans account for 70 per cent of total outstanding loans.

Banks off to a bright start with earnings growth

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Banks off to a bright start with earnings growth

Corporate April 20, 2018 01:00

By   SOMLUCK SRIMALEE
THE NATION

2,377 Viewed

ALL but one of the six banks that have reported for the year’s opening quarter have enjoyed strong earnings growth, benefiting from the country’s sustained economic growth that is driving demand for new loans, bank executive say.

The five listed commercial banks on the plus side of the ledger posted solid growth in net profit for the first quarter.

LH Financial Group led the way with a jump of 31.56 per cent in net earnings from the same period of last year to Bt771.08 million.

For Bank of Ayudhya Plc, or Krungsri, its net profit of Bt6.2 billion was a record for the lender, up 10.1 per cent from the same quarter of last year.

TMB Bank Plc announced net profit of Bt2.27 billion for the quarter, up 8.61 per cent.

Tisco Financial Group raked in net profit of Bt1.76 billion, a jump of 18.12 per cent from the first quarter of 2017.

Thanachart Bank’s Bt3.7 billion in net profit marked a rise of 15.5 per cent from the same period last year.

Bucking the positive trend was Siam Commercial Bank Plc, which reported net profit of Bt11.36 billion for the three months, down 4.6 per cent from the year-earlier quarter.

Krungsri president and chief executive officer Noriaki Goto said that the bank has made a strong start to the year with its record earnings for a quarter. The result was a 9.4 per cent increase from the fourth quarter of last year.

The record result came despite the recurring seasonal impact generated by loan repayments in the first quarter, Goto said.

The solid performance was largely attributed to higher operating income and effective expense management, which underscores the bank’s competitive strengths and well-balanced portfolio. With the continued improvement in asset quality, the bank’s first-quarter non-performing loan (NPL) ratio was further reduced to 1.96 per cent, a fresh low since the Asian financial crisis, Goto added.

On the business outlook for 2018, Goto said the company expects the economic momentum to gain further traction, supported by sustained growth in export and tourism sectors together with the accelerated implementation of public infrastructure investments. These would provide catalysts for private investment and loan demand, he said.

“Under this favourable outlook, we maintain our GDP forecast of 4 per cent, which will contribute to Krungsri’s broad-based loan growth in the range of 6-8 per cent for 2018,” Goto said.

TMB Bank Plc’s CEO Piti Tantakasem said yesterday that the bank’s results for the quarter showed momentum in both deposit and loan growth as well as the lender’s prudent management of asset quality.

TMB generated Bt5.109 billion of pre-provision operating profit (PPOP), which represented 7 per cent growth from the same period last year. The bank set aside Bt2.305 billion for provisions to maintain coverage ratio at a high level of 142 per cent, while the NPL ratio stayed relatively low at 2.4 per cent. After provisions and tax, TMB reported net profit of Bt2.28 billion, a 9 per cent increase from the same period last year.

Meanwhile, performing loans grew by 0.4 per cent to Bt628 billion, driven mainly by the retail segment as mortgages continued to grow, by 4 per cent, in the first quarter. The momentum on mortgage is a result of process improvement and more efficient turnaround time, Piti said, On the commercial lending side, large corporate lending registered 2 per cent growth and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) continued their recovery momentum with 1 per cent growth from the previous quarter.

Overall, TMB generated total operating income of Bt9.383 billion, a 5 per cent increase, while operating expenses were Bt4.265 billion, an increase of 4 per cent, he said.

Thanachart Bank Plc’s chief executive officer and president Somjate Moosirilert said that in the first quarter of this year its customer-focused strategy continued to produce strong results, with earnings growing for a 30th straight quarter.

“We have continue to create and deliver value to our customers while driving top-quartile efficiency gains,” he said. “Our market leading position in hire purchase loans grew almost 9 per cent and we registered good gains in our retail franchise, particularly in the SME segment. Our risk culture is strong, our NPL ratio continues to be among the best in the sector, and we remain well capitalised with a capital adequacy ratio of 18.8 per cent.”

S&P, Fitch stay negative on British debt on Brexit questions

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S&P, Fitch stay negative on British debt on Brexit questions

Breaking News April 28, 2018 09:52

By Agence France-Presse
New York

Worries about a messy Brexit continue to dog Britain’s economy, warranting keeping the “negative” outlook on its sovereign debt, ratings agencies S&P and Fitch said Friday.

The agencies affirmed their ‘AA’ high-grade rating on the government’s long-term sovereign debt but pointed to lingering uncertainty about the split from the European Union.

While Britain and the EU have reached a transition deal, its implementation is conditioned on resolving thorny questions on the Irish border, the framework for a future commercial relationship and other matters, said S&P Global Ratings.

“In our opinion, uncertainty persists for businesses given that there is still a chance that the transition agreement may not come into force,” S&P said.

“The negative outlook reflects the risk of sustained economic weakness should merchandise and services exports from the UK lose access to key European markets, or should external financing diminish due to a loss of confidence in the economy’s prospects.”

While the British economy has proven “fairly resilient” since the June 2016 referendum on Brexit, “we project that the UK economy is likely underperform many of its advanced economy peers,” S&P said.

Fitch said the draft Brexit agreement in March meant that while the probability of a “disruptive exit from the EU has decreased markedly, it has not been removed completely.”

“Moreover, we believe that no single post-Brexit relationship model with the EU commands either majority parliamentary or popular support,” Fitch added. “This injects further uncertainty about the final outcome of the withdrawal negotiations.”

Fitch noted that the British economy grew more than expected in 2017 in spite of Brexit uncertainty, but predicted growth would slow in the short-term before picking up again in 2019 “on the assumption of the transition agreement being finalized.”

Myanmar needs ‘more transparency, strategies’

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Myanmar needs ‘more transparency, strategies’

Economy April 28, 2018 01:00

By KHINE KYAW
THE NATION
YANGON

MYANMAR’S hopes of becoming Asia’s last frontier market would be realised only if the government could create a clear and transparent regulatory environment for attracting investment and financing the economy, according to Patrick Cooke, regional editor for Asia at Oxford Business Group (OBG), a global research and consultancy firm.

 “It is imperative that the government devises a viable strategy to ensure its young population is equipped with the skills and entrepreneurial mindset required to shape the future economy,” he said.

Cooke said the nation must capitalise on its position between two emerging superpowers-China and India, without becoming beholden to either. He maintained optimism that Myanmar could become the fastest-growing economy in Asean in the coming years, despite a number of challenges.

In the latest edition of the “Business Barometer: OBG in Asean CEO Survey”, top executives from Myanmar were among the most pessimistic about the domestic tax environment. They were most negative about business transparency levels in Myanmar, similar to the perception of those from Vietnam.

On the other hand, CEOs from Vietnam, Malaysia and Thailand were more positive about their respective tax environments. Conducted on a face-to-face basis across a wide range of industries, the survey was designed to assess business sentiment amongst business leaders and their outlook for the next 12 months.

Cooke said the survey was conducted in six Asean countries_ Indonesia, the Philippines, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. Sixteen per cent of the companies surveyed were based in Myanmar while 12 per cent were based in Thailand. The study found investor sentiment buoyant in Asean, while China tops the list of trading partners for all six countries represented in the survey. Cooke however warned that external risks could derail Asean’s momentum, particularly as the world’s two biggest economies continue to impose anti-trade measures on each other.

Earlier this year, OBG published its second Myanmar CEO Survey which described positive outlook for the economy by the nation’s C-suite executives. There, Myanmar companies stressed the importance of access to credit and skilled labour.

“Some 76 per cent of executives in our latest survey (in Myanmar) described access to credit as difficult or very difficult. To put that figure in context, just 37 per cent of executives in Indonesia and 21 per cent in the Philippines described credit access as difficult,” he said.

Cooke considers the lack of expertise and skills in Myanmar’s labour pool as another major concern for businesses.

“I hosted an investment forum in Yangon in September 2017 where local and international panellists frequently highlighted the urgent need to improve the education system and deepen the local talent pool,” he said.

“Although the government has launched a national education strategic plan that runs through 2021, questions remain over how it will meet the necessary funding requirements for large-scale reform.”

Earlier this month, OBG signed a memorandum of understanding with British Chamber of Commerce in Myanmar for its forthcoming publication on the nation’s business climate. Under the MoU, the chamber will contribute to the research for The Report: Myanmar 2019 due out in the coming months.

The report will map out key reforms that have been implemented with the aim of facilitating FDI, and will shine a spotlight on the areas of business that have expanded significantly on the back of capital inflows, such as the telecoms sector. It will also consider the challenges that investors eyeing Myanmar’s opportunities face, many of which are reflected in the country’s low rankings on both the Transparency International’s corruption perception and World Bank’s ease of doing business indexes.

Misconceptions about the changing transfer pricing landscape

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Misconceptions about the changing transfer pricing landscape

Economy April 28, 2018 01:00

By SPECIAL TO THE NATION

MANY taxpayers are worried about drastic changes to be brought about by the introduction of the specific transfer pricing provisions into the income tax law.

Some believe that financial years prior to when the new provisions go into effect are safe from transfer pricing assessment.

Others believe that the penalties are limited to penalties for failure to comply with transfer pricing reporting requirements.

These are all common misconceptions.

The changes are merely for keeping up with international standards and for increasing the efficiency of transfer pricing audit.

Firstly, these provisions simply modernise the income tax law by introducing internationally accepted transfer pricing concepts. These concepts already exist under double taxation agreements that Thailand has with other countries. A special time limitation for transfer pricing tax refunds is also provided to correspond with the nature of transfer pricing audits that tend to be longer than normal tax audits.

For example, company A in Thailand sells goods to company B in Japan at Bt110, which is above the ‘market price’ of Bt100. Under the current regulations, if the selling price used by company A is reduced to the ‘market price’ of Bt100, the current tax provisions don’t allow the revenue officers to adjust company A’s selling price to Bt100. So the difference of Bt10 is taxed in both Thailand and Japan.

With the specific transfer pricing provisions, revenue officers will have the power to reduce company A’s selling price to the market price of Bt100, and eliminate the double taxation.

Secondly, the specific provisions only introduce partial disclosure at the time of tax filing, and make both partial and full disclosures mandatory.

The submission of transfer pricing documentation is currently on a voluntary basis, and if and when requested by the revenue Officers. Taxpayers are not required to disclose any transfer pricing information at the time of tax filing.

But under the new provisions, taxpayers with annual turnover of more than 30 million baht will be required to submit high-level transfer pricing information when they file their taxes. The Revenue Officers will use this information to select audit targets based on risk.

In addition, larger enterprises will also be required to disclose detailed information on their transfer pricing practices, if and when requested. Revenue officers will use this information to determine whether taxpayers have complied with transfer pricing rules.

Since these reporting requirements will be mandatory, failure to accurately disclose information will result in a penalty of up to Bt 200,000.

As for the second misconception, those who believe that prior years are safe from transfer pricing assessment will be in for a surprise.

Revenue officers will still be able to perform transfer pricing assessment on financial years completed before, as well as after, the specific provisions go into effect.

They will apply the general provisions to the former, and the specific provisions to the latter.

After the deadline for tax filing in May 2018, taxpayers with December year-end, for example, will still need to make sure their transfer pricing practices for financial years from 2013 onwards are appropriate, as the statute of limitation for tax audit is five years.

Lastly, compliance involves more than reporting. In addition to complying with reporting requirements, taxpayers still need to comply with transfer pricing rules.

And incorrect transfer pricing practices will still result in hefty additional tax payments, and penalties.

Some taxpayers may decide not to disclose transfer pricing information mistakenly believing that their risk is limited to Bt200,000, which may be less than the cost of preparing the information. Others may decide to disclose the information solely to avoid the Bt200,000 penalty, without being aware whether their transfer pricing practices are correct.

These taxpayers should think twice before adopting such strategies. Remember that the risk is not limited to a Bt200,000 penalty for failure to disclose transfer pricing information. Incorrect transfer pricing practices will incur far more severe tax costs, regardless of whether the reporting requirements have been met.

Taxpayers need to consider the full extent of the transfer pricing rules and regulations and invest in their time and resources accordingly.

Contributed by PEERAPAT POSHYANONDA, Partner and VASOONTAREE CHANYATIPSAKUL, Manager, PwC Tax & Legal, Thailand

Cash flight expected: BOT chief

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Cash flight expected: BOT chief

Economy April 27, 2018 16:45

By The Nation

Some money flowed out of the stock and bond markets recently due to interest rate rises in global markets, but is not a big concern, central bank governor Veerathai Santiprabhob said on Friday.

The markets have expected global interest rates to rise this year as major central banks normalise their ultra-low interest rates, Veerathai said in response to rising yields of the US Treasury on Thailand‘s financial market.

There is also a plenty of liquidity in the Thai market, he said.

Regarding the strength of Thai banks, he said he did not worry about their ability to repay their foreign loans. It is the normal way they manage their assets by borrowing foreign funds to finance foreign direct investment projects made by Thai companies.

Moreover, global interest rates are unlikely to increase much, he added.

DIESEL USE HITS RECORD

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DIESEL USE HITS RECORD

Economy April 27, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

Thailand’s daily consumption of diesel hit a record high of 68.96 million litres in March, due to higher economic growth on the back of improved exports and the rising numbers of cars, according to Department of Energy Business’s deputy director-general Usa Ponglukna.

In March 2017, diesel use was recorded at 68.9 million litres per day.

Meanwhile, daily base diesel consumption was 1.287 million litres in March, lower than the 1.81 million litres in the same period of last year, due to the switch of some manufacturers and marine vessel operators to other types of cheaper fuel.

In the first quarter of this year, daily diesel consumption averaged at 67 million litres, up 3.9 per cent from the same period of last year, while petrol averaged 30.8 million litres, up 4.7 per cent from the same period of last year.