CSOs seek to voice on pact with EU

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/CSOs-seek-to-voice-on-pact-with-EU-30277104.html

aec news

Khine Kyaw
Myanmar Eleven   MON, 18 JAN, 2016 1:00 AM

Yangon – A coalition of 571 civil society organisations in Myanmar last week sent a letter to the European Union trade commissioner, expressing concerns over the lack of their views in the EU-Myanmar investment protection agreement.

The coalition spans 518 bodies from the Myanmar Alliance on Transparency and Accountability to 53 CSOs from another network, Lands in Our Hand.

It urged the EU to promote transparency in making an effort to sign the agreement with the Myanmar government by inviting the CSOs’ input.

The petition followed the EU’s posting of a questionnaire on January 5 seeking comments from civil society by January 30. It also plans to hold a stakeholder workshop later this month. The CSOs believe that was not enough.

“The questionnaire was in English only. It should be available in Myanmar or other major ethnic languages.

“Otherwise, most of the CSOs cannot respond to the questionnaire due to the language barrier,” said Seng Raw, a spokeswoman for the coalition.

“If the EU is genuinely interested in our views, they should give us full insight into the text, which has been proposed for negotiations. And they should let us know how many steps they have taken so far,” she said.

The IPA should not be signed soon, as the country is still at the very early stage of democratisation and peace-building.

“Many laws and policies still need to be revised. A IPA would severely endanger our prospects for democracy and sustainable peace,” she said.

The letter listed some of the concerns, such as performance requirements for foreign investors, potential impacts of the IPA on the peace process, investor protection and investor-state dispute settlement, and urgent need to improve Myanmar’s judicial system.

“We learned that the Myanmar government wants to include exhaustion of local remedies first, before going to international arbitration, but the EU is not agreeable.

“Forcing investors to go to national courts first would have forced the Myanmar government to improve its national judicial system. The EU now opts for a system that puts European investors in a privileged position,” it said.

Aung Naing Oo, secretary of the Myanmar Investment Commission, said the IPA would boost investment from Western countries, chiefly from Europe.

After the EU reinstated trade preferences for Myanmar in July 2013, negotiations for an investment protection agreement were initiated that would offer EU investors key guarantees, such as those to companies that their projects would be treated fairly and on an equal footing with other investors.

Creating legal certainty and predictability for companies will help attract and maintain foreign direct investment (FDI) to underpin Myanmar’s development.

With low investment in manufacturing and services, the oil and gas industry has been the biggest beneficiary of FDI. In the fiscal year ending in April, it attracted over US$2 billion from March-December, according to the Directorate of Investment and Company Administration.

That is half of the $4.1 billion net inflows in the period and one-third of the $6 billion target for the entire fiscal year.

Trailing behind were the transportation and communications industry with $736 million and manufacturing with $685 million.

FDI has surged over the past years. From the $1 billion target, the country actually attracted $3.4 billion in the 2012-13 fiscal year. In the 2013-14 fiscal year, actual value was $4.1 billion on top of the $3 billion target. In the 2014-15 fiscal year, actual value was $8 billion.

Week in Review: Myanmar

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/Week-in-Review-Myanmar-30277103.html

aec news

MON, 18 JAN, 2016 1:00 AM

More telecom towers Malaysia’s edotco Group has joined hands with Yoma Strategic Holdings to build and operate as many as 5,000 telecom towers in Myanmar over the next three years.

It aims to benefit from the huge growth potential of the telecom market in Myanmar, where 7,900 telecom towers currently in operation are expected to grow in number to 29,000 towers by 2024.

The venture plans to invest US$200 million (Bt7.3 billion) in Myanmar over the next five years.

—

New visa regulations

The Myanmar Immigration and Population Ministry has introduced new visa measures. Twelve types of visas have been announced: diplomatic, official, tourism, social, journalism, crew, workshop, business, employment, religion, educational and transit.

A 28-day tourist visa costs US$20 (Bt725) while 70-day business visa costs $36. Seven types of visa can be extended without leaving the country.

—

US official’s visit

US Deputy Secretary of State Antony J Blinken is visiting Nay Pyi Taw on January 17-18.

During his visit, he is meeting with government officials and opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi to discuss the post-election political environment in Myanmar, and the US commitment to supporting Myanmar’s reform process and transition to democracy.

—

New EIA requirements

With assistance from the Asian Development Bank, Myanmar has announced new requirements for assessing the environmental and social impacts of investment projects.

The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Procedure – approved by the cabinet in November – specifies the type and scope of environmental assessments required for all investment projects that could cause environmental or social harm.

Also announced were environmental quality guidelines that aim to minimise levels of air, noise and water pollution.

—

Historic caves discovered

Buddha images, wall paintings and caves have been uncovered at a road-construction site near Pyar village, Myingyan Township, Mandalay Region.

Sixteen caves and many ancient images were found.

The Department of Archaeological Research and the National Museum have labelled the find significant to cultural heritage.

—

NLD prepared for drought

The National League for Democracy (NLD) told its members to prepare for natural disasters, in particular extreme water shortages.

Tun Tun Hein, chairman of the party’s environmental committee, said the El Nino impact could be worse than in previous years.

—

Water pollution

The Great Wall sugar mill in Sagaing Region has been accused of dumping industrial waste directly into the Ayeyawady River.

Villagers living as far as 30 kilometres from the sugar mill claim to have suffered from the industrial discharge. The factory started operations in 2006.

—

‘Genuine’ peace talks promised

National League for Democracy (NLD) chairperson Aung San Suu Kyi promised ethnic groups that genuine peace talks would start when she officially took power.

In her interview with Radio Free Asia, she said her government would host a genuine peace conference.

Last week, some ethnic groups attended the Union Peace Conference. The ethnic armed groups submitted a list of basic principles on sovereignty, equality, autonomy, federalism, protection of the rights of minorities, democratic rights, gender equality, multiparty democracy and a secular state.

Military representatives discussed a federal system, saying it cannot be built without a flourishing democracy.

—

Peninsula Hotel update

The Yoma Group and the Rail Transportation Ministry have signed an agreement for the lease of an old railway station and premises, which will be converted into the Peninsula Hotel.

The investment group IFC and the Asian Development Bank both reportedly agreed to inject US$70 million (Bt2.5 billion) each, including $50 million as loans and $20 million as equity.

—

Public dissent

Shwe Htun Pauk, a Chinese mining company, has promised to cease operations if it continues to face opposition from residents.

The company is licensed to mine gold and other minerals at the Tanintharyi River near Maw Hta village. Villagers have accused the company, which has operated from steel platforms in the river as well as boats since September, of polluting the water.

Company representative Ko Cho told villagers that he would bring the issue before the company’s shareholders.

3,000 VN women, children allegedly trafficked to Laos, Cambodia

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/3000-VN-women-children-allegedly-trafficked-to-Lao-30277042.html

aec news   SAT, 16 JAN, 2016 2:03 PM

HCM CITY (VNS) – Some 3,000 Vietnamese women and children were suspected to have been trafficked to Laos and Cambodia in 2015, the Tuoi tre (Youth) newspaper reported.

The women were sold into prostitution and children were forced into hard physical labour.

These details were released at a conference held yesterday in HCM City attended by delegates from Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia. The conference was intended to summarise the crackdown of criminal activities along the border among the three countries last year.

Major General Ho Si Tien, head of The Police Department of Criminal Investigation in Social Order (C45) under the Ministry of Public Security, said that human trafficking victims found along the border among three countries accounted for 6 per cent of total cases found in Vietnam each year.

The victims are mainly from the provinces of Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, and Dak Nong, apart from Binh Phuoc, Dien Bien, Son La, Thanh Hoa and Ha Tinh, he said.

Colonel Le Tien Nam, deputy head of Police Office of Criminal Investigation in Social Order (C45), under the Nghe An Police Department, said that several human traffickers were once themselves victims of human trafficking.

They became human traffickers because they knew how to con people, he said.

Traffickers would keep identification cards of the victims. The victims were not allowed to bring money or valuables. All this was aimed at preventing them from escaping, he said.

Statistics from the C45 department showed that 87 human trafficking rings discovered along the border between Vietnam and Cambodia and 50 human trafficking rings between Vietnam and Laos.

Speaking at the conference, Major General Phan Van Vinh, head of the ministry’s C45 department said the situation of trafficking human via borders was very complicated. To cheat women and children, the traffickers used a lot of tricks, he said.

Vinh ordered the Vietnamese police force to closely co-operate with police in Laos and Cambodia to bring the situation under control.

Myanmar launches new EIA requirements

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/Myanmar-launches-new-EIA-requirements-30277007.html

aec news

The Nation   FRI, 15 JAN, 2016 8:07 PM

Myanmar yesterday announced new requirements, developed with assistance from Asian Development Bank (ADB), for assessing the environmental and social impacts of investment projects.

The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Procedure – signed off by Cabinet in November – specifies the type and scope of environmental assessments required for all investment projects that could cause environmental and social harm.

“Myanmar’s EIA process will effectively help prevent the potentially adverse environmental and social impacts of development projects and contribute to the nation and people achieving sustainable development,” said Thet Thet Zin, Deputy Minister of Environmental Conservation and Forestry.

Also announced were environmental quality guidelines that aim to minimise levels of air, noise, and water pollution.

ADB, through the GMS Core Environment Program, has played a lead role in supporting the Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry to develop both the procedure and guidelines. ADB will continue support to help Myanmar build its environmental safeguards system to international standard.

“The EIA Procedure and environmental quality guidelines reflect the Myanmar Government’s progress in putting in place laws, regulations, and processes to manage its economy in a more environmentally sustainable fashion. ADB is very pleased to be supporting Myanmar to achieve this,” said Mr. Winfried Wicklein, ADB Country Director in Myanmar.

More than 200 representatives from government, civil society, and development agencies attended the launch event yesterday.

Vietnam condemns Jakarta bomb attacks

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/Vietnam-condemns-Jakarta-bomb-attacks-30276997.html

aec news

Viet Nam News   FRI, 15 JAN, 2016 7:43 PM

Vietnam yesterday condemned a series of bomb attacks and gunfire in downtown Jakarta, Indonesia.

In response to reporters’ questions, the foreign minister spokesperson, Le Hai Binh, said that Viet Nam sends the deep condolences to the Indonesian government and victims’ families.

“We believe that the attackers will be punished properly,” he said.

Thai restaurant Suan Bua reopened with a completely new look

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/Thai-restaurant-Suan-Bua-reopened-with-a-completel-30277134.html

food & restaurants

Khetsirin Pholdhampalit
The Sunday Nation   MON, 18 JAN, 2016 10:19 AM

PART OF CENTARA Grand at Central Plaza Ladprao Bangkok since the hotel opened 30 years ago, Thai restaurant Suan Bua recently underwent its first major facelift and has now reopened with a completely new look.

Gone is the traditional Thai teak house with dim lighting, authentic artefacts and silverware. In its place is a contemporary building in warm wood with tall latticed windows that allow the light to stream in and offer a view of the garden and fishpond.

The main dining room can accommodate about 70 people and those wanting space to themselves can opt for one of the two private rooms. The alfresco dining area next to the fishpond is a pleasant place to relax when the weather’s nice. And there’s also a new bakery corner featuring pastries, cakes and confectionery created by pastry chef Sebastien Gyre that’s open from early morning until late at night.

The Thai culinary delights are still under the baton of chef Santiphap Petchwao and he’s injected some premium Western ingredients like foie gras, wagyu beef, lamb, salmon and Kurobuta pork while retaining and refining such local favourites as ultra-spicy Northeastern-style som tam with fermented fish and tangy beef soup made to an old recipe. The presentation of the food has also been given an update to match modern times though not at the cost of the authentic Thai taste.

“About 70 per cent of the menu has been changed. The new Western ingredients have been added to bring diners’ attention to traditional menus,” says chef Santiphap.

The first dish to arrive at our table is the traditional Thai appetiser Chor Muang – savoury dumplings crafted in the shape of a flower and dyed purple with butterfly pea flowers. In place of the traditional filling of minced pork is salmon, which has been stir-fried with coriander root, garlic, pepper, ginger and seasoned with plum sugar and fish sauce. The dumplings are steamed for several minutes and served with chilli, lettuce and coriander leaves. Served on the same plate is Kanom Jeeb Goong – white steamed dumplings stuffed with shrimps, which are prepared in the same way as the Chor Muang but with roasted peanut replacing the ginger for more crunch. The dish is priced at Bt310.

Served next on a long plate is the Suan Bua Mixed Appetiser (Bt320). It boasts grilled and marinated organic tiger prawns from Vietnam with peanut sauce and a tart relish, and organic vegetable spring rolls with chilli and lime sauce. Also on the plate is the traditional finger food known as Ma Hor – sweet marinated minced pork with ginger topped with fresh pineapple slices and edible lotus leaves, as well as Rarai – steamed rice thread noodles topped with crabmeat and flavoured with coconut sauce.

Santiphap’s new take on meat and vegetables tossed in a spicy lime sauce is a sweet and tangy winged bean salad topped with seared foie gras (Bt330). It’s served with half a boiled egg.

“I opt for the 50-gram foie gras fillet imported from France instead of the familiar minced pork and shrimps. The foie gras is slightly battered before being seared and its creamy taste goes well with the sweet, tangy, slightly spicy salad,” says the chef.

Though a restaurant in a hotel is not generally regarded as the place to eat som tam, Suan Bua serves several choices of this “national dish” and other Isaan favourites in contemporary style. For a true taste of Isaan, go for Som Tam Laos (Bt320) with fermented fish that’s as strong and fiery as it should be. It comes with tender and tasty sun-dried pork and sticky rice.

River prawns from Myanmar are grilled on volcanic rocks (Bt590) before being topped with spicy fried clam meat cooked with ginger and kaffir lime.

Based on a century-old recipe and an ideal remedy for a cold is Tom Jiew (Bt350), a clear beef soup with sweet potato and herbs. Braised for three hours with a variety of herbs including red onions, chilli, sweet basil leaves, holy basil leaves and coriander roots and flavoured with lime and tamarind juices, the thin slices of Japanese wagyu beef give the soup, which is milder than tom yum, a tender texture.

New Zealand lamb shank is slowly braised for six hours for the massamam curry and served with roti (Bt690). Another must-try is the red curry with Phuket spotted babylon meat and wild betel leaf. Dried fish and shrimp are added to the curry paste along with young cha-om leaves to enhance both aroma and flavour..

Do leave room for the traditional dessert of Bua Loy – taro, pumpkin and pandan flavoured dumplings with young coconut meat in warm coconut cream together with egg in jasmine syrup (Bt190). For a more refreshing kick, opt for shaved ice with condensed milk and condiments (Bt190).

THAI TASTES

>>Suan Bua at Centara Grand at Central Plaza Ladprao is open for lunch, 11.30am to 2.30pm, and for |dinner, 6 to 10.30pm. The bakery corner is open from 9am to 10.30pm.

>>Call (02) 541 1234 extension 4068 or visit http://www.CentaraHotelsResorts.com/cglb.

‘Adobo with foie gras has no place here’

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/Adobo-with-foie-gras-has-no-place-here-30276934.html

food & restaurants

Marge C. Enriquez
Philippine Daily Inquirer   THU, 14 JAN, 2016 7:15 PM

Along the Tagaytay highway, a large teal-colored building adorned with quaint balusters beckons.

Balay Dako (“big house” in Ilonggo) is becoming a dining destination, the newest restaurant of chef Antonio “Tonyboy” Escalante.

Unlike his eponymous restaurant, Antonio’s Tagaytay, which caters to the who’s who, Balay Dako has been attracting a wider clientele.

“Unlimited garlic rice”, scrawled on the billboard, heralded opening day. The place was packed. Escalante wanted a share of the market of Filipino restaurants by the ridge that offered more familiar home-cooked meals than innovative cuisine.

“My guests are not yuppies who eat Pinoy fusion,” he says. “They come from Cavite and Batangas. They want the real thing… Adobo with foie gras, for instance, has no place at Balay Dako.”

Balay Dako is the third restaurant of the Antonio Group of Companies after the award-winning Antonio’s in Barangay Neogan, Tagaytay, Breakfast at Antonio’s and Antonio’s Grill.

Accustomed to the resplendence of Negrense hospitality, Escalante recalls traveling to two towns outside his family’s native Cadiz just to gather hibiscus flowers for a party in his grandfather’s house called “Balay Dako.” The grandchildren would then line up the staircase and give hibiscus garlands to guests.

His grandfather, Manuel Escalante, loved to hold parties.

“Desserts would be prepared three days before the party,” recalls Tonyboy. “Drinks were served in the trolley before the bar became fashionable in the home. I still prefer the trolley for drinks.”

For Balay Dako, he closed down Antonio’s Grill and leased the adjoining property. He tapped architect Kathleen Henares to design a contemporary structure. The three-level house follows the layout of the Escalante ancestral home.

The silong or basement has the function rooms that overlook Taal Lake. As in the houses of old, the second floor has the living room and main dining area.

The top floor, a breakfast area by day and a bar at night, is an eclectic mix of industrial finishes and patterned tiles inspired by prewar patterns. Guests can chill at The Terraza which opens to the view of the lake and sky.

Escalante puts his chefs on the frontline: Joselito Santiago was a provincial bus driver with a gift for cooking; and Ricky Sison was a butcher of the now-defunct Mandarin hotel for 15 years.

Ilonggo cuisine

One of Balay Dako’s specialties is the Ilonggo chicken inasal, grilled chicken with crispy skin and extra luscious meat with a hint of annatto.

The menu includes items from the old Antonio’s Grill such as Ilonggo comfort food, kadyos, a meal of pigeon peas, jackfruit and tender pork belly, spiked with a souring agent called batuan.

The ginataang monggo with flaked tinapa is a bestseller. The batchoy, an Ilonggo staple, is made from scratch with soup stock boiled for hours and fresh noodles and pork innards. The piyaya, following an old recipe from Silay, Negros Occidental, is a delicate crispy flatbread with melted muscovado sugar filling.

There are familiar favorites. Chef Sison’s version of the bistek Tagalog has the subtle balance of soy-sauce saltiness and calamansi zing.

The crispy pata, lechon kawali and barbecue are brined for days so that the meat still looks healthy pink and not brown. The chicken and pork adobo is marinated for hours, pan fried and boiled to retain its chewy texture. The adobong pitaw or cultured squab is perfectly golden brown and crisp, its moist meat and robust flavors are derived from the briny solution of souring agents and spices.

Plated bulalo

An iconic Tagaytay dish, the bulalo or beef shank and marrow, is cooked for half a day until the fat completely dissolves into the soup. The outcome is a clear soup with no tallow or gruet even after several hours.

Unlike the local tradition of dunking and braising to make stewed kambing, Balay Dako’s version uses the classic technique. The meat is marinated overnight, pan-fried, and braised in tomato sauce. It is then cooked in slow moist heat to preserve the succulence.

The laing, tofu wrapped in taro leaves, is cooked the traditional way, from the removal of the midrib of the leaves to the long hours of simmering. The shredded water spinach (kangkong) salad is topped with shrimps and dressed with a sweet sour mixture of vinegar, sugar, garlic, calamansi and chili.

The dishes can be accompanied with purée pickle relish, blackened onions and baked chicharon.

The desserts include papaya sago, satin-soft maja blanca, puffy ensaymada with a buttery top, and turon with purple yam and custard, wrapped in sweet sticky rice.

“You bring your family here. This is what they look for,” says Escalante, who credits his collaborators such as Jill Sandique, the celebrity chef-baker who shared the recipe for the perfect pie crust of the buko pie.

Another Tagaytay signature, the buko pie is topped by a light, flaky crust and filled with slices of coconut meat, unlike the popular version of an extended filling.

When the ayu fish arrive, it’s the sweet sign of summer

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/When-the-ayu-fish-arrive-its-the-sweet-sign-of-sum-30276857.html

food & restaurants

JULIE WONG
PHOTOS BY YAP CHEE HONG
star2.com    THU, 14 JAN, 2016 10:18 AM

There is a little fish that swims in the cleanest of rivers in Japan. It looks an ordinary fish; slim, silvery grey with gleams of gold. The largest is no bigger than an outstretched palm. It’s part of the salmon family and lives in fast-flowing rivers in central and southern Japan, in western Hokkaido and Kyushu.

More than the fact that its flesh is sweet and tastes like melon, the fish is deeply connected with the Japanese culture. Ayu, also known as Sweetfish, has been likened to the cherry blossom, heralding the arrival of summer just as cherry blossoms signify spring – or just as grilled hot dogs and hamburgers spell summer in the US.

“Ayu makes us feel the seasons,” says a Japanese connoisseur I meet at the Gifu Ayu promotion at Ten Japanese Fine Dining at the Marc Residence in Kuala Lumpur. And seasonality is the soul of the Japanese.

Ayu is born in autumn, swept out to sea in winter, swimming upstream in spring, bulking up in summer and spawning and dying the next autumn. It lives briefly, for one short year.

The Gifu Ayu Cooked Three Ways presents the three chefs best interpretations of the iconic Japanese freshwater fish.

The very transient nature and elusiveness of the ayu makes it desirable; like how a weak and fragile child has a special place in your heart. Even in Japan, ayu is only eaten fresh next to the river. Wild caught ayu is hardly found away from its source. If available, the price would be prohibitively expensive, in the region of ¥1,000 (RM38) for a little fish the size of a kembung, says Yuki Yoshimi of Akindo Inc. Tokyo, a facilitator for the ayu showcase.

Ten Japanese restaurant Signature Ayu menu promotion with chefs (from left) Chikara Yamada, Daisuke Miyake and Hisashi Yamashita.

Ten Japanese restaurant Signature Ayu menu promotion with chefs (from left) Chikara Yamada, Daisuke Miyake and Hisashi Yamashita.

Ayu thrives only in clean rivers and dam building across Japan has wiped out suitable habitats for fish, and the ayu finds itself in the middle of stimulating a growing environmental awareness in Japan.

The region famous for ayu is Gifu in central Japan where the three great rivers of Nagara, Ibi and Kiso flow. The deeply cleft mountains of Gifu hide many cold, clear springs and brooks where the finest ayu are caught.

Come June, the start of the official ayu fishing season, anglers whip out their 10m long rods and head for the mountain streams. Fishing for ayu is prohibited except during a specified season, to make sure the ayu remains a plentiful species.

Anglers bait ayu with another live ayu – ‘buddy fishing’ – taking advantage of the fish’s territorial instinct. Each ayu defends a 10m to 20m territory where it feeds on algae that clings to rocks and will attack any fish that comes near. It gets hooked when it rams the live bait.

Yamada’s sashimi starter platter of two kinds of tuna, octopus, scallop, prawn, and sea bream with el Bulli inspired “nube” soy sauce cubes.

Later in the season, in early autumn, they begin to swim downstream, growing meatier and larger. Now they are caught by diverting part of the river into a broad bamboo deck – a yana – where they are collected in a traditional fishing technique. One yana can catch tens of thousands of ayu a day.

Yamada’s sashimi starter platter of two kinds of tuna, octopus, scallop, prawn, and sea bream with el Bulli inspired “nube” soy sauce cubes.

Yamada’s sashimi starter platter of two kinds of tuna, octopus, scallop, prawn, and sea bream with el Bulli inspired “nube” soy sauce cubes.

On the Nagara River, bonfires are lit to attract ayu to fishing boats, and trained cormorants are sent to catch the fish and bring them back to the boat. This ancient way of fishing dates back 1,300 years and now serves as a tourist attraction – Charlie Chaplin was so moved by the experience he came to see it twice. Edo poet Matsuo Basho wrote two haikus about it.

Ayu of the Nagara River has been mooted for United Nations certification under the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) for sustainable, significant agriculture to safeguard indigenous knowledge and resilient ecosystems. As of 2015, it is pending approval from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Considered the most important species in Japanese freshwater fisheries, farm-raised ayu, as for wild ayu, survives in pure, fresh water. In Gifu, ayu farming channels natural spring water flowing from the same mountain streams that harbour wild ayu and Gifu’s ayu farming leads the world in both technology and technique, according to an official brochure on the region.

READ FULL STORY

http://www.star2.com/food/eating-out/2016/01/14/ayu-fish-sweet-sign-of-summer/

Ten Japanese Fine Dining

A-G-1 Grnd floor, Marc Residence

3 Jalan Pinang

50450 Kuala Lumpur

Tel: 03-2161 5999

Open daily for lunch and dinner

Elderly in Laos fumbling with Facebook on their phones

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/Elderly-in-Laos-fumbling-with-Facebook-on-their-ph-30276929.html

aec news

Khonesavanh Latsaphao
Vientiane Times   THU, 14 JAN, 2016 6:52 PM

These days, as the obsession with social media continues to grow in Laos, many older people are also seeking to purchase fancy smartphones and connect with friends on the internet but the problem is many simply don’t know how.

The pace of technology is moving quite rapidly these days and many old people are struggling to come to grips with the simple tasks required to access social media sites like Facebook such as purchasing internet credit, creating accounts, logging on and posting pictures online.

Some older people are witnessing the younger generations glued to their phones and feel that they must be missing out on something and so would like to join the perceived fun of social media.

A resident of Viengchaleun village in Xaysettha district of Vientiane Somsack Vongsagna, is one of many people who started playing with Facebook last year. He soon found he had a lot to learn from his friends and younger people.

“Right now, I can post my photos on Facebook and am able to open Facebook for looking at pictures of my friends on social media,” he said.

Meanwhile other elderly people have also purchased nice mobile phones with all the latest features but they don’t like to play on the internet as they consider it a waste of time. They only use their fancy phones to make and receive calls from their family and friends.

So while some elder people can be seen to be trying to embrace new technology others are not and view it as a bit of a gimmick and wish their children had a few more practical skills.

However the vast majority of younger people cannot imagine life any other way, at least those who can afford fancy phones. But ordinary mobile phones can be found even in some of the most remote villages these days, such is the penetration of technology.

According to the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications report to the National Assembly (NA) last year, Lao internet users have increased considerably, rising from only five percent of the entire population in 2008 to about 20 percent in the middle of last year.

Looking internationally, internet ready devices do make things more easy for foreign tourists visiting Laos who might otherwise have difficulties due to language barriers.

Today, it is now very easy for tourists to access information about the country via the internet and many overseas visitors to Laos can be seen doing just that.

Islamic State launches militant assault on Indonesia’s capital

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/aec/Islamic-State-launches-militant-assault-on-Indones-30276928.html

aec news

THU, 14 JAN, 2016 6:46 PM

JAKARTA – Islamic State militants launched a gun and bomb assault on Indonesia’s capital on Thursday, police and media said, marking the first assault on the Muslim-majority country by the radical group, but five of the seven people killed were the attackers themselves.

It took security forces about three hours to end the siege near a Starbucks cafe and Sarinah’s, Jakarta’s oldest department store, after a team of around seven militants traded gunfire with police and blew themselves up.

A police officer and a Canadian man were killed in the attack, which – with the attackers – took the death toll to seven. Seventeen people, including a Dutch man, were wounded.

Two of the militants were taken alive, police said.

“Islamic State fighters carried out an armed attack this morning targeting foreign nationals and the security forces charged with protecting them in the Indonesian capital,” Aamaaq news agency, which is allied to the group, said on its Telegram channel.

Jakarta’s police chief told reporters: “ISIS is behind this attack definitely,” using a common acronym for Islamic State, and he named an Indonesian militant called Bahrun Naim as the man responsible for plotting it.

The drama played out on the streets and on television screens, with at least six explosions and a gunfight in a movie theatre.

ARMOURED CARS, HELICOPTERS

“The Starbucks cafe windows are blown out. I see three dead people on the road. There has been a lull in the shooting but someone is on the roof of the building and police are aiming their guns at him,” Reuters photographer Darren Whiteside said as the attack unfolded.

Police responded in force within minutes. Black armoured cars screeched to a halt in front of the Starbucks and sniper teams were deployed around the neighbourhood as helicopters buzzed overhead.

After the militants had been overcome, a body still lay on the street, a shoe nearby among the debris. The city centre’s notoriously jammed roads were largely deserted.

Indonesia has seen attacks by Islamist militants before, but a coordinated assault by a team of suicide bombers and gunmen is unprecedented and has echoes of the sieges seen in Mumbai seven years ago and in Paris last November.

The last major militant attacks in Jakarta were in July2009, with bombs at the JW Marriott and Ritz Carlton hotels.

The country had been on edge for weeks over the threat posed by Islamist militants. Counter-terrorism police had rounded up about 20 people with suspected links to Islamic State, whose battle lines in Syria and Iraq have included nationals from several Asian countries.

HISTORY OF ATTACKS

Indonesia has the world’s largest Muslim population, the vast majority of whom practise a moderate form of the religion.

The country saw a spate of militant attacks in the 2000s,the deadliest of which was a night club bombing on the holiday island of Bali that killed 202 people, most of them tourists.

Police have been largely successful in destroying domestic militant cells since then, but officials have more recently been worrying about a resurgence inspired by groups such as Islamic State and Indonesians who return after fighting with the group.

Alarm around the world over the danger stemming from Islamic State rocketed after the Paris attacks and the killing of 14people in California in December.

On Tuesday, a Syrian suicide bomber killed 10 German tourists in Istanbul. Authorities there suspect the bomber had links to Islamic State.

Among those arrested in Indonesia’s crackdown late last year was a member of China’s Uighur Muslim minority with a suicide-bomb vest. Media said two other Uighur suspects were on the run.

Indonesian security forces have also intensified a manhunt for a militant leader called Santoso, regarded as Indonesia’s most high-profile backer of Islamic State, in the jungles of Sulawesi island. Santoso had threatened to unleash attacks in Jakarta.

– Reuters