Former Thai PM Yingluck didn’t use Cambodia to escape: Cambodian PM

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Former Thai PM Yingluck didn’t use Cambodia to escape: Cambodian PM

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 09:36

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Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen on Sunday denied that former Thai Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra had used Cambodia to flee Thailand.

Hun Sen made the remarks during a closed-door weekly meeting with some 4,400 garment workers at Koh Pich Grand Theatre in Phnom Penh, the minister said, without giving other details.The denial came after media reported that the former Thai prime minister fled her country through Cambodia and Singapore for Dubai earlier this week, after she failed to show up at a court trial.

Thailand’s Supreme Court issued an arrest warrant for Yingluck on Friday after she failed to appear in court on the judgment day of a rice lawsuit filed against her.The Supreme Court postponed the reading of the verdict for the case against Yingluck until Sept. 27. Her lawyer had reported that the former leader was suffering from Meniere’s disease and feeling dizzy and thus was unable to attend.

Sources from Yingluck’s Pheu Thai Party told the media Saturday that Yingluck had left Thailand last week and flew via Cambodia and Singapore to Dubai where her brother, former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra, lives in self-imposed exile.

Laos looks to step up from the ‘ least developed country’ status by 2030

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Laos looks to step up from the ‘ least developed country’ status by 2030

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 07:21

By The Japan News/ANN

VIENTIANE – Laos is aiming to achieve an upgrade from its least developed country (LDC) status at the United Nations to a middle income country by 2030 through strengthening international economic partnerships, including the promotion of tourism, a senior Laotian government official said on Friday.

Savankhone Razmountry, vice minister of information, culture and tourism, made the remark at a meeting in the Laotian capital of Vientiane with editors from the Asia News Network. The ANN is an alliance of 23 English-language media outlets across Asia, including The Japan News.

 

The Southeast Asian nation’s government has set the goal of graduating from LDC status “during the period from 2025 to 2030,” Razmountry said.

The list of countries — currently 47 — in the LDC category is reviewed every three years by the U.N. Economic and Social Council based on three criteria: gross national income (GNI) per capita, human assets, and economic vulnerability. According to data from the 2015 triennial review, the GNI per capita of Laos is US$1,232 — already close to the graduation threshold of US$1,242.

At the ANN meeting, the vice minister also stressed that tourism promotion of the country — which is rich in wildlife and cultural properties including the Unesco World Heritage site of Luang Prabang — is “an important engine” to ensure economic development.

The government plans to increase the number of foreign visitors from the current level of about 4 million to “6 or 7 million in the coming years,” Razmountry said. He called for more foreign investment to build infrastructure such as roads, international airports and hotels in the inland nation.

Razmountry highlighted the increasing need for educational cooperation from foreign countries to develop relevant human resources. Having been part of the socialist bloc before the end of the Cold War, Laos still receives scholarships from former bloc members such as China, Russia and Vietnam, according to the vice minister.

Myanmar tourism start-up aims 50% monthly growth

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The GoP Tour team at their office. Nyunt Win Aung, co-founder and chief executive officer of the start-up is second from left.
The GoP Tour team at their office. Nyunt Win Aung, co-founder and chief executive officer of the start-up is second from left.

Myanmar tourism start-up aims 50% monthly growth

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 01:00

By KHINE KYAW
MYANMAR ELEVEN
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
YANGON

RISING NUMBERS of people travelling across Myanmar would brighten the future of tourism start-ups, said Nyunt Win Aung, co-founder and chief executive officer of GoP Tour.

He said in an interview that his firm now has more than 15,000 visitors on their website and nearly 30,000 visitors on their Facebook page every month, and expects the figure to be doubled by the end of this year.

“We have now acquired around 400 bookings so far, and hope to receive more after the low season ends. Our customer base will grow together with the rising number of people visiting us through the website and social network channels,” he said.

“We mainly target to achieve 5,000 customers by April 2017. We hope to enjoy 50 per cent growth on a monthly basis.”

Ten months of impressive traction has brought 55 tour companies and over 150 local experts generating opportunities across the nation. The firm now has a team of five permanent staff and aims to expand both its network and workforce over time, he said.

Nyunt Win Aung plans to improve content marketing via Facebook as a primary channel for promotion. A mobile application will be introduced in the fist week of November. In the long run, he hopes to focus on automation, in addition to expansion of the workforce to 30 staff.

“We aim to make travelling easy for everyone. That is why we decided to create a time-saving and cost-effective platform for local travellers. We are confident that our business will be stronger despite stiff competition in the market,” he said.

“Normally, when people think of visiting somewhere, they have to buy tickets for transportation, find the best hotel that would suit their needs and book it in advance, and hire either taxis or motorbikes to go to their favourite destinations. All the processes usually take time. So we created a one-stop platform gathering tour operators, local guides and travellers for their own convenience. They no longer need to bother or worry about their trips.”

According to Nyunt Win Aung, the firm’s services are now available in all the states and regions in Myanmar, except Kachin State where he hopes to launch next year.

He said the top favourite destination by far is the ancient city of Bagan, followed by Mandalay and destinations in Shan State such as Taunggyi, Kalaw, and Inlay Lake. He hopes to receive more bookings for trips to the nation’s popular beaches such as Ngapali, Ngwe Saung, Chaung Tha and Gawyingyikyun.

Regional winner

The firm is an alumnus of Telenor’s accelerator programme and Phandeeyar: Myanmar Innovation Lab, from which they received pre-seed funding. Earlier this year, the firm won US$10,000 to venture further, as it took the top prize among more than 250 applicants at the 2017 Mekong Business Initiative Innovation Grants supported by Asia Development Bank.

At the event, promising tourism start-ups across Southeast Asia vied for securing four grants up to $10,000 (Bt333,000). The firm won two steps of the competition in Cambodia and Laos, respectively.

He said all their customers were satisfied with the firm’s service. He was proud to say that around 40 per cent of people travelling with the firm became return customers.

“We always try to ensure smooth transportation and nice accommodation for our customers at the best price. Perhaps this is our strength that sets us apart from others,” he said.

He said the firm took its customers’ feedback into serious consideration. It usually collects customer satisfaction data either by phone or through a survey form after the trip. In this regard, the firm can determine the rating of its partners to ensure better services.

He said cost effectiveness fuelled people’s interest in travelling with the firm. He added it costs a minimum Ks35,000 (Bt857) to the maximum Ks180,000 per trip, which he said is affordable for even low-income people.

Vietnam consumer confidence at record high: Nielsen

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Unlike last year, consumers in Vietnam are no longer the most avid savers globally, according to the Consumer Confidence Index released by Nielsen.
Unlike last year, consumers in Vietnam are no longer the most avid savers globally, according to the Consumer Confidence Index released by Nielsen.

Vietnam consumer confidence at record high: Nielsen

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 01:00

By VIET NAM NEWS
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
HO CHI MINH

VIETNAM ranks as the fifth most optimistic country globally with an index score of 117 in the latest Consumer Confidence Index released by Nielsen, its highest score in the past five years and up five points from the last quarter of 2016.

The report also finds that consumers in Southeast Asia continue to be among the world’s most confident.

Despite decreasing by two points, the Philippines with 130 points has surpassed India with 121 points to become the most confident country in the world.

Indonesia ranks fourth with a score of 122 while Thailand drops to 10th with 107.

Confidence levels bounced back in Malaysia and Singapore, which score 94 and 89.

Unlike last year, consumers in Vietnam are no longer the most avid savers globally.

The study shows that 63 per cent of Vietnamese put their spare cash into savings (compared to 76 per cent in the previous quarter), following Thailand (69 per cent), Singapore and Indonesia (66 per cent).

Consumers in Vietnam continue to spend more on big-ticket items.

After covering essential living expenses, around one in three Vietnamese consumers are willing to spend on things like holidays (38 per cent), new clothes (36 per cent), new technology products (31 per cent), home improvement (30 per cent), and out of home entertainment (29 per cent). Twenty-three per cent have medical insurance.

Nguyen Huong Quynh, managing director of Nielsen Vietnam, said: “In contrast to the volatility of the fast moving consumer goods market in the first half of the year, Vietnamese consumer sentiment is getting better. This upsurge is due to consumers’ optimistic perception of personal finances and immediate spending intentions.

“Vietnamese consumers pay closer attention to what is happening, easily being influenced by word of mouth and social media, and quickly react, which makes them continuously evolving consumers.

“Therefore, manufacturers and retailers need to have ‘real time’ understanding of the emerging consumer trends and take faster actions to meet their demands.”

The top five concerns of Vietnamese consumers remain the same as in the last quarter of 2016.

Job security continues to top the list at 48 per cent, followed by health (38 per cent), work/life balance (25 per cent), the economy (20 per cent), and parents’ welfare and happiness (17 per cent). “While consumers continue to be upbeat about their future, financial security remains one of their top priorities,” Quynh said.

“Both job security and economic outlook have a direct impact on consumers’ degree of financial security, and hence remain key concerns.

“It is not a surprise that in the current context, consumers are looking for healthier lives or even total wellness. Thus, this trend offers both manufactures and retailers the opportunity to innovate and develop the next generation of offerings.”

Myanmar banks hike lending to SMEs in bid to lift the economy

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Myanmar banks hike lending to SMEs in bid to lift the economy

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 01:00

By KHINE KYAW
MYANMAR ELEVEN
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
YANGON

SMALL and medium enterprises in Myanmar will soon get greater access to finance as private banks plan to extend more credit to boost the economy, according to speakers at the Amcham Financial Services Forum held last week.

Zaw Lin Aung, managing director of KBZ Bank, the largest private bank in Myanmar with the largest retail network, said the bank had changed its lending policy to help the growth of SMEs across the nation.

“Our lending to SMEs is not based on collateral any more. We have changed to subjective- or objective-based lending. It is now based on their capacity to repay,” he said.

He said less reliance on collateral led the bank to knowing more about customers, understanding their business plans, knowing their financial conditions, and identifying sources of repayment.

He said 85 per cent of the bank’s account holders were SMEs, while corporations held the remaining 15 per cent. In terms of loans, 14 per cent of the bank’s total credit goes to SMEs while corporates get 86 per cent. KBZ is by far the largest lender in Myanmar, providing about 40 per cent of the nation’s total loans in fiscal year 2016-17, which ended on March 31.

According to Zaw Lin Aung, a micro business could get up to 50 million kyats (Bt1.2 million) loan while a small business could borrow up to 100 million kyats. A mid-sized business could secure a loan between 100 and 500 million kyats. Borrowers must repay within five years.

“In Myanmar, SMEs usually have limited access to credit because they do not have reliable financial statements, effective business plans and collateral. We aim to help develop SME entrepreneurs into better businessmen. So we usually try to ensure better understanding of the borrower’s capacity to repay,” he said.

Solutions for start-ups

The bank aims to support start-ups by providing advice, financial literacy training and tailored banking solutions. It also aims to help female business owners to avoid gender inequality in Myanmar’s business climate, help SMEs in rural areas by leveraging its extensive branch coverage, and facilitate business matching to SMEs through its customer base in Myanmar and correspondent banks overseas.

The manufacturing sector holds 74 per cent of the bank’s total SME loans, followed by services sector (14 per cent), trading (9 per cent) and transportation (3 per cent). Most of the beneficiaries live in the Yangon region (40 per cent), followed by Shan State (20 per cent) and Magwe region (13 per cent). Only 8 per cent of them live in the Mandalay region.

Nay Lin Htut, director of corporate banking at AYA bank, which serves 1.4 million customers with over 9,000 employees through 225 branches across Myanmar, said the bank provided two main financing products for SMEs – on-demand loans and overdrafts, with the maximum tenure of one year. He said AYA bank also provided a two-step loan for SMEs with the support of Japan International Cooperation Agency. Licensed businesses that have operated for at least two years are eligible to apply for loans of up to 500 million kyat with an 8.5 per cent interest rate. The loan has to be settled within five years.

George Koshy, director of corporate strategy and planning at United Amara Bank, said the bank would work with borrowers to reconstruct their financial models.

He said improving SME loans required accurate customer track records. He said SMEs in Myanmar often lacked financial records, banking records and collateral. He said they needed to apply financial discipline in making regular monthly repayments.

Members discuss structural reform and human capital development

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The APEC’s Economic Committee Meeting. — VNS Photo Hoang Nam
The APEC’s Economic Committee Meeting. — VNS Photo Hoang Nam

Members discuss structural reform and human capital development

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 01:00

By VIET NAM NEWS
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
HO CHI MINH CITY, VIETNAM

SKILLS mismatch is said to be a key challenge for Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) members because young people are falling behind in preparing themselves with the right skills in a fast-changing market.

Globalisation and technological changes have contributed to unprecedented economic growth, improvement in living standards, and poverty reduction. But these could also bring about structural unemployment in the short to medium terms, delegates heard on the second day of the Apec Economic Committee meeting in Ho Chi Minh City on Saturday. Structural unemployment is caused by changes in an economy, such as shifting labour demand patterns due to affluence, capital accumulation, urbanisation, international trade, or changes in technology, according to the 2017 Apec Economic Policy Report.

These changes lead to a mismatch between the skills of job seekers and those required for emerging job opportunities, it said.

In their individual economy reports, Apec countries identify skills mismatch as a key challenge in their labour markets. Young workers are not always gaining the right skills to prepare them for employment, leading to a high level of youth unemployment in several economies. Meanwhile, ageing population means older workers need to continue working while learning new skills.

Improving the labour force participation of young people, women, minorities and other disadvantaged group is a continuing effort among Apec economies. There are also some gaps in human capital development in the region. About a third of Apec economies have a secondary school net enrolment rate of below 60 per cent.

The unemployment rate among people aged 15-25 was above 10 per cent in 13 of Apec’s 21 economies in 2015. Moreover, 30 per cent of employed people in the region are unpaid family workers.

On the first day of the meeting, the committee discussed the Apec–OECD Framework on Competition Assessment. This sets out non-binding principles for implementing consistent competition assessment in Apec member economies. It also promotes Apec-wide co-operation on competition assessment.

Logistics have key role to play in growth of Apec

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Logistics have key role to play in growth of Apec

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 01:00

By VIET NAM NEWS
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
HO CHI MINH

BUSINESSMEN have been told they need to realise the value that a deep understanding of logistics can play in the growth of Apec.

Good logistics management, both by governments and businesses, will help enhance competitiveness and growth, said Luong Hoang Thai, director-general of Vietnam’s Ministry of Industry and Trade’s Department of Multilateral Trade Policy.

Luong specifically addressed small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the audience and told them they had a vital role to play in integrating the efficient use of logistics in Global Value Chains (GVCs).

“Logistics are an integral part of GVCs,” he said. “Since logistics are involved in a variety of areas such as sourcing and procurement, order fulfilment, storage of raw materials, production planning, scheduling, controlling cost-effective flow, assembly, packaging, maintenance, warehousing, distribution, finished goods, customers service and others, there is huge room for SMEs to be involved. Their deep integration is inevitable.”

The workshop, organised by the Ministry of Industry and Trade and the Apec International Secretariat, was aimed at highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of logistics as an important service industry and the role SMEs needed to play. Experts and Apec officials spoke about the challenges they faced in getting SMEs to be more educated in the value of logistics. Government policies and regulations played a part, they said.

A more in-depth understanding of the outsourcing process, its advantages and disadvantages as well as experiences in dealing with challenges raised from outsourcing were also discussed.

The one-day workshop also highlighted issues in supply chain management and SMEs’ capability in management and development.

Corazon C Curay, vice president of the Supply Chain Management Association of the Philippines, said: “We would like to share our experiences and challenges, as well as discuss the policies that need to be enacted by the Government. “With the help of Apec we can push this reform. I know the Government is now doing something about it and we are happy that we are moving forward.

“I just read that we are the 10th fastest growing economy in the world, and that is also translating to the SMEs. All the local measures are up in the global competitiveness report.”

AEC Feed

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AEC Feed

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 01:00

By Asia News Network

Vietnam to spend $1.3 bn on flyovers and bridges

Vietnam will pour money into four bridge and flyover projects which are expected to open for traffic by 2021 and help reduce pressure on the worsening traffic in capital Hanoi.

The Hanoi People’s Committee has announced plans to spend a total of 30 trillion dong (Bt43 billion) on building bridges and flyovers to comprehensively connect the capital’s traffic system and reduce traffic congestion during rush hour by 2021. The first project will be the construction of the Tu Lien Bridge and flyover from Tu Lien Bridge-Hanoi Highway to Thai Nguyen province. The bridge is 3 kilometres long and the flyover is 9 kilometres. Total investment capital for the public-private partnership project is about 17 trillion dong and is expected to be completed by 2021. – Viet Nam News

Malaysia woos Brunei visitors to Perak

Malaysia launched the “Visit Perak 2017” tourism packages yesterday in Brunei.

Five packages were introduced targeting local visitors keen on experiencing the many interesting places across the city of Perak. Perak State executive councillor for tourism, arts, culture, communications and multimedia Ashilin binti Mohd Radzi detailed the tourism products Perak has to offer to its local and international visitors.

“Perak has everything ranging from diverse cultures, art and creative platforms, nature parks and valleys, beaches and theme parks, extreme and adventure trails and a range of accommodation to suit your needs,” she said.

Over the past three years, Malaysia has become one of the top travel destinations chosen by Bruneians.

According to the departing visitor survey conducted by Tourism Malaysia in 2015, 91 per cent of Bruneians visited Malaysia for shopping, she explained. – Borneo Bulletin

Lao assures locals won’t be hurt by foreign businesses

Foreign-owned tour agents, hotels and restaurants are unlikely to have a serious negative impact on local business operators in Vangvieng because they offer a variety of choices for foreign tourists from different regions, a Lao district tourism official has said.

But people have recently been expressing concerns on social media about the possible closure of local operations in the tourist hotspot if local authorities don’t give them privileges.

“I have observed that a lot of foreign-owned hotels, restaurants and cafes are catering to customers from their own countries as they have strong links with travel agents there,” said an observer familiar with the local situation, who asked not to be named.

The man, who is closely connected to a business operator in Vangvieng, added that many local businesses are unable to fulfil their potential because of the strong competition that exists between domestic and foreign enterprises.

Meanwhile, Vangvieng district’s Information, Culture and Tourism Office Head, Bounmy Phommavongsa, told Vientiane Times yesterday that foreign-owned businesses are operating in line with government policies and laws. – Vientiane Times

Vientiane restaurant target young crowd

Eat Me Caf is a small restaurant, which opened only two years ago, serving popular snacks and dishes very popular with teens and young adults.

The venue sees its main point of difference as serving delicious food and also offering the latest menu that’s a hit with teenagers. Of course, all people are welcome to come and enjoy its menu with great service, irrespective of age.

The restaurant is located in the central business district of Vientiane, and serves up ice-cream, spaghetti, beverages, coffee, Lao and modern style international food in a contemporary atmosphere to attract the cool teen crowd.

The restaurant is owned by local businesswoman Malilin Phommala, also known as Lilin. Lilin told Vientiane Times that the price of dishes at the restaurant start from US$ 0.950 (about Bt30) and go up to $ 7.

The restaurant provides a relaxed and happy venue while the menu has something to attract everyone, including workers, family groups, friends and other Vientiane residents.

Lilin said her restaurant received a lot of interest and attracted many customers after she posted pictures and prices of the snacks and food served at her restaurant on their Facebook page. – Vientiane Times

Laos closes in on ‘middle income country’ rank

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Laos closes in on ‘middle income country’ rank

ASEAN+ August 28, 2017 01:00

By THE JAPAN NEWS
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
VIENTIANE

LAOS is aiming to achieve an upgrade by 2030 from its least developed country (LDC) status at the United Nations to a middle income country through strengthening international economic partnerships, including the promotion of tourism, a senior Laotian government official said on Friday.

Savankhone Razmountry, vice minister of information, culture and tourism, made the remark at a meeting in the Laotian capital of Vientiane with editors from the Asia News Network. The ANN is an alliance of 23 English-language media outlets across Asia.

The Southeast Asian nation’s government has set the goal of graduating from LDC status “during the period from 2025 to 2030,” Razmountry said.

The list of countries – currently 47 – in the LDC category is reviewed every three years by the UN Economic and Social Council based on three criteria: gross national income (GNI) per capita, human assets, and economic vulnerability. According to data from the 2015 triennial review, the GNI per capita of Laos is US$1,232 – already close to the graduation threshold of US$1,242.

At the ANN meeting, the vice minister also stressed that tourism promotion of the country – which is rich in wildlife and cultural properties including the Unesco World Heritage site of Luang Prabang – is “an important engine” to ensure economic development.

The government plans to increase the number of foreign visitors from the current level of about 4 million annually to “6 or 7 million in the coming years,” Razmountry said. He called for more foreign investment to build infrastructure such as roads, international airports and hotels in the inland nation.

Razmountry highlighted the increasing need for educational cooperation from foreign countries to develop relevant human resources. Having been part of the socialist bloc before the end of the Cold War, Laos still receives scholarships from former bloc members such as China, Russia and Vietnam, according to the vice minister.

Bangladesh sends back 70 Rohingya despite violence

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

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Women and children fleeing violence in their villages arrive at the Yathae Taung township in Rakhine State  on August 26. Terrified civilians tried to flee remote villages in Myanmar's northern Rakhine State for Bangladesh on August 26.//AFP
Women and children fleeing violence in their villages arrive at the Yathae Taung township in Rakhine State on August 26. Terrified civilians tried to flee remote villages in Myanmar’s northern Rakhine State for Bangladesh on August 26.//AFP

Bangladesh sends back 70 Rohingya despite violence

ASEAN+ August 27, 2017 14:53

COX’S BAZAR, Bangladesh – Bangladesh detained and forcibly returned 70 Rohingya migrants to Myanmar, police said Sunday, just hours after Myanmarese troops on the other side of the border had opened fire on people fleeing the country.

Police intercepted the Rohingya late Saturday after they crossed the “zero line” border zone, where Myanmar soldiers earlier fired mortars and machine guns at villagers making the dangerous dash from the northern state of Rakhine into Bangladesh.

The villagers were caught roughly four kilometres inside Bangladeshi territory en route to a refugee camp in Kutupalong, where thousands of Rohingya already live in squalid conditions, said local police chief Abul Khaer.

“All 70 were detained and later pushed back to Myanmar by the border guards,” Khaer told AFP.

Police said some of those detained had entered Bangladesh via the Ghumdhum border area — where the Myanmar forces unleashed the barrage of fire just hours earlier.

“They were pleading with us not to send them back to Myanmar,”  said one policeman on condition of anonymity.

Rakhine has become a hotbed of religious hatred focused on the stateless Rohingya Muslim minority, who are reviled and spurned as illegal immigrants in Buddhist-majority Myanmar.

Despite years of persecution, the Rohingya largely eschewed violence.

But in October a new militant group — the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) — attacked a string of Myanmar border posts, sparking a military crackdown that left scores dead and forced 87,000 people to flee to Bangladesh.

The latest violence erupted early on Friday as scores of men purportedly from ARSA, ambushed Myanmar police posts.

Using knives, some guns and homemade explosives they killed at least a dozen security force members.

Remote villages along the border between Bangladesh and Myanmar have seen fierce fighting since then between suspected militants and Myanmar security forces.

The violence has left a total of more than 100 dead since Friday and forced thousands of Rohingya to flee towards Bangladesh.

But authorities there have refused to let most of them in, with thousands of people — mainly women and children — stranded along the border zone.

The Bangladeshi government has instructed local officials in Cox’s Bazar, the district bordering Myanmar that is home to several large refugee camps, not to allow any “illegal entry” by Rohingya, Abdur Rahman, a senior government official, told AFP.

The impoverished country already hosts some 400,000 Rohingya refugees.

But Rohingya community leaders, local media and an AFP correspondent said despite heavy border patrols, at least 3,000 Rohingya refugees have managed to enter the country and found refuge in camps and villages since Friday.

In Rakhine itself six members of a Hindu family have become the latest victims of the violence. Their bullet-riddled bodies — including three children and a woman — were discovered on Sunday and brought to a hospital in Maungdaw, the main town in northern Rakhine.

The victims had allegedly been shot dead by Rohingya militants on Saturday evening as they tried to flee to Maungdaw, a relative who lived in the town told AFP.

“We were still in contact with them yesterday by phone before they were killed. Now their dead bodies are in this hospital,” the distraught man told an AFP reporter.

The office of Myanmar’s civilian leader Aung San Suu Kyi posted pictures of some of the victims on its Facebook account, saying two women and four children survived the ambush and alerted authorities.

Myanmar’s Rohingya are the world’s largest stateless minority and endure severe restrictions on their movements.

Northern Rakhine has been stalked by violence since last October, with civilians trapped between security forces and the militants — who are accused of conducting a shadowy assassination campaign against perceived collaborators with the state.

Rohingya, meanwhile, live in fear of police and troops.

“They arrest and beat whoever they see along the way,” a man, who gave his first name as Anawar, told AFP Sunday morning by phone.

“Not everyone is terrorist,” he added. “We want a peaceful and calm society.”//AFP