Pardons Board meets tomorrow on Anwar’s release

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In this file photo taken on May 7, 2013 opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim listens to a question during a press conference at his party head office in Petaling Jaya./AFP
In this file photo taken on May 7, 2013 opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim listens to a question during a press conference at his party head office in Petaling Jaya./AFP

Pardons Board meets tomorrow on Anwar’s release

Breaking News May 15, 2018 11:00

By The Star
Asia News Network
PETALING JAYA

The Pardons Board will meet tomorrow to discuss the release of PKR leader Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim.

While the meeting was originally thought to be held today, PKR communications director Fahmi Fadzil said it has now been changed to tomorrow.

“As such, any programme relating to the release of Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim will be postponed until further announcement,” said Fahmi.

Bernama reported that the Yang di-Pertuan Agong Sultan Muhammad V hoped that all procedures relating to the proceedings of the Pardons Board Committee for a royal pardon for Anwar would be finalised tomorrow.

It quoted Istana Negara Datuk Pengkalan Bijaya Diraja Datuk Wan Ahmad Dahlan Ab Aziz as saying in a statement last night that the Yang di-Pertuan Agong was pleased and satisfied with all procedures related to the proceedings of the Pardons Board Committee on the matter.

In 2015, Anwar was sentenced to five years’ jail after the Federal Court upheld his guilty verdict for sodomy.

Anwar is scheduled for early release from imprisonment next month and is currently recovering from surgery at the Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital.

In Putrajaya, Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad said a conviction of any crime including sodomy is pardonable by the King as long as there is a basis.

“Any individual who has a conviction can be given a royal pardon if there is a basis,” he told a press conference when asked if it was fair for individuals who have committed crimes such as sodomy to be pardoned.

“We cannot simply keep punishing a person for a crime they committed, or sentence them to lifetime punishment.

“We have a time limit, and the time can be shortened or extended.

“On our promise to get a pardon for Anwar, it will continue, but the process will be followed.

“Even though it has been agreed, the Pardons Board meeting may be slightly delayed because we want to follow the rules.”

US first lady hospitalized with ‘benign’ kidney condition

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US first lady hospitalized with ‘benign’ kidney condition

ASEAN+ May 15, 2018 06:55

By Agence France-Presse
Washington

US First Lady Melania Trump had surgery Monday for what aides called a “benign” kidney condition, and will remain in hospital for the rest of the week.

The Slovenia-born wife of Donald Trump underwent an embolization procedure, said her communications director Stephanie Grisham.

“The procedure was successful and there were no complications,” Grisham said.

But the 48-year-old former model is expected to stay in hospital “for the duration of the week,” her office said.

“The first lady looks forward to a full recovery so she can continue her work on behalf of children everywhere.”

Hours after the procedure, President Donald Trump visited his wife at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, where the first lady is being treated just north of Washington.

The facility has provided medical care to many presidents and their families.

“Successful procedure, she is in good spirits. Thank you to all of the well-wishers!” the president tweeted.

Jeffrey Leef, associate professor of radiology at the University of Chicago, told AFP that embolization is most frequently used to isolate a tumor, cancerous or benign.

The procedure “introduces a small catheter into the arterial system of the body” with the aim of obstructing the blood vessel, Leef said.

According to Elizabeth Kavaler, a urologist at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York, the first lady may have a common, benign tumor of the kidney called an angiomyolipoma, or AML.

“They are more common in women. They can grow but they are not cancerous,” Kavaler said.

Leef said that “one of the ways it can manifest itself is with a little bit of blood in the urine, or maybe pain.”

He added that it is common to stay overnight after the procedure.

“The most common side effect is pain,” Leef said.

“Often, you need temporarily a type of pain control that can only be provided within a hospital.”

Earlier this month, the first lady unveiled the initiative she plans to focus on during her time at the White House — the “Be Best” awareness campaign aimed at helping children.

Her popularity rating has been on the rise since her husband took office more than 15 months ago.

According to a CNN/SSRS poll published a week ago, 57 percent of Americans have a favorable opinion of the first lady — a big jump from January, when she enjoyed 47 percent support.

Her “Be Best” event in the White House Rose Garden reinforced the image of a first lady who is getting more comfortable in her role.

VN holds largest cyber security drill

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VN holds largest cyber security drill

ASEAN+ May 15, 2018 01:00

By VIETNAM NEWS
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
HANOI

NEARLY 150 organisations, including state agencies, banks and enterprises, participated in a cyber security drill last week, the largest ever in Vietnam.

The drill, titled “Investigation, processing and prevention of coin-mining malwares through software holes”, was co-organised by the Authority of Information Security under the Ministry of Information and Communications with Bkav Technology Group.

Cyber security events are regularly organised by the Authority and Bkav, completely free for participating units. The drill aims to support agencies, organisations and businesses to improve their ability to respond to real situations, be ready in handling network security incidents, exchange experiences and strengthen |relationships between units operating in the field of information safety.

Ngo Tuan Anh, deputy chairman in charge of security at Bkav, said that the enormous profits from cryptocurrencies lead hackers to circulate the coin-miner virus.

“The situation will worsen in the coming time”.

Participating in this drill, the teams experienced a situation in which systems had been installed with cryptocurrency-mining malware through software loopholes. They practised how to handle this kind of malware and implement preventive measures to avoid being re-attacked.

Nguyen Huu Cuong, head of the organisation board, said that after the rehearsal, the units would know how to respond to emergency incidents, in addition to building community so that they can interact with each other when incidents occur and can contact management agencies such as the Authority of Information Security and |network security firms like |Bkav.

Nguyen Huy Dung, deputy director of Authority of Information Security, said through these rehearsals, the authority would have more practical experiences and agencies and organisations in Vietnam would enhance proactivity, prevention and handling whenever the attacks occur.

Fast-track scheme for tech talent

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Fast-track scheme for tech talent

ASEAN+ May 15, 2018 01:00

By CHINA DAILY
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
HONG KONG

TO BOOST innovation and technology development in Hong Kong, the government will introduce fast-track visas for inno-tech talents hired by local companies.

Under the Technology Talent Admission Scheme (TechTAS) announced last week , work visas for international inno-tech talents will take just two weeks to process.

The three-year pilot scheme, which starts next month, will first apply to incubation firms and tenants of the Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks Corporation (HKSTP) and Cyberport engaged in biotechnology, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, robotics, data analysis, financial technology and materials science.

Aiming to attract worldwide talents in the seven fields, the scheme is expected to bring Hong Kong a maximum of 1,000 qualified professionals in the first year.

Companies or institutes are entitled to hire non-local talents on a quota basis; numbers vary between firms.

The Innovation and Technology Commission, which sets quotas for each company and institute, will process the quota request within two weeks. It will then give no more than 100 quotas to one company annually.

Skilled people sought under the scheme should be clearly in short supply or not readily available in Hong Kong. Recruits must be degree holders in science, technology, engineering or mathematics from well-recognized universities, for example, one which is placed in the top 100 of any major world university ranking scheme.

Their Hong Kong work visa processing time will be cut from four weeks to two.

To guarantee local employment and nurture skilled people in Hong Kong, the scheme requires applicant companies to employ one new local full-time employee plus two local interns in technology-related work for every three non-local people admitted.

A one-year contract needs to be provided to the local full-time employee; a three-month contract will be needed for a local intern.

Secretary for Innovation and Technology Nicholas Yang Wei-hsiung said the shortage of skilled staff in the seven areas covered by the scheme was a global issue. The scheme would therefore give Hong Kong an edge in finding such skilled people.

The city’s science chief said he believed the scheme would see a relatively average ratio in terms of where the talents come from, considering the diversity of innovation and technology companies in the Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks and Cyberport.

Permanent Secretary for Innovation and Technology Cheuk Wing-hing said the faster administrative process was a positive aspect of the scheme. This would speed up more as the arrangement matures.

He said the government would review the pilot scheme after six to nine months. This includes expanding it to companies outside HKSTP or Cyberport.

Currently, there are three talent admission schemes, including the General Employment Policy (GEP), the Admission Scheme for Mainland Talents and Professionals (ASMTP) and the Quality Migrant Admission Scheme. The normal processing time under the GEP and the ASMTP is about four weeks.

According to official data, 23,471 applications have been approved under the ASMTP from April 1, 2016 to March 31 this year. Only 3 percent of applicants were recruited by biotechnology and information technology employers.

Social media targeted to stop suicides in Japan

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Social media targeted to stop suicides in Japan

ASEAN+ May 15, 2018 01:00

By THE JAPAN NEWS
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
TOKYO

THIRTY PER CENT of Japan’s prefectures, ordinance-designated cities and prefectural capitals are using or plan to use from this fiscal year or later social media to counsel young people and others who are contemplating suicide, a Yomiuri Shimbun survey has found.

In response to the murder of nine people in Zama, Kanagawa Prefecture, municipalities are rapidly expanding their use of social media, which is widely used by young people.

However, many municipalities say they lack the know-how or |personnel to carry out such programs.

In October, the bodies of nine people were discovered in an apartment in Zama.

The Metropolitan Police Department has arrested Takahiro Shiraishi, 27, on suspicion of carrying out the murders and other crimes.

He is currently in confinement for expert evaluation.

Shiraishi is said to have used Twitter to contact female high school students and other victims who had posted about suicide.

The survey was conducted in April on 98 prefectures, ordinance-designated cities and prefectural capitals, as well as boards of education.

Answers were received from all the local governments.

Social media consultations are conducted either through the communication app LINE or services such as Twitter and Facebook, or by using an app that can receive consultations and notifications.

The responses showed that 31 local governments – 22 prefectures and nine cities – are planning this kind of programme. At least 22 of them had decided to make it available after summer vacation this year in August and September, when student suicides are thought to be more common.

Only five local governments – Tokyo, Nagano and Okayama prefectures and the cities of Aomori and Otsu – have had such programs since last fiscal year, indicating there will be significant growth this fiscal year.

Consultations over social media could help to connect people to in-person or telephone aid provided by local administrative entities and schools, meaning that programs run by local municipalities could be highly beneficial.

No plans

Yet 67 municipalities said they had “no plans” to launch such |programmes. Many cited particular issues with social media that differ from conventional consultation methods.

“It’s difficult to understand the facial expressions and tone of voice of the person seeking a consultation, and it can be hard to provide timely responses,” a Fukuoka city government official said.

“We need to find personnel who have knowledge about the way children write and are familiar with popular words,” a Fukui city government official said.

While government statistics show that suicides have been declining nationwide, minors are the only age group that have not shown a decrease.

Last year, 567 children committed suicide, up 47 from the previous year.

After the incident in Zama, the government in December began improving its social media consultations, and in March a private organization contracted by the Health, Welfare and Labor Ministry launched a consultation program.

“Creating avenues for young people to use the social media tools they are familiar with for consultations deserves a certain amount of praise,” said Hajime Sueki, an associate professor of psychology at Wako University who is an expert on suicide and social media issue. “However, many municipalities are holding back out of fear of being criticized should a person who consulted with them end up committing suicide.

To continuously provide anti-suicide measures, it’s important to improve knowledge and secure personnel through trial and error.”

Walmart, Flipkart seal $16 bn e-commerce deal

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Walmart, Flipkart seal $16 bn e-commerce deal

ASEAN+ May 15, 2018 01:00

By ASIA NEWS NETWORK

IT’S OFFICIAL. The world’s biggest e-commerce deal has been signed. American retail giant Walmart Inc will pay US$16 billion for a 77 per cent stake in India’s largest start-up Flipkart.

Valuing the firm at about US$21 billion, the deal which takes Walmart’s battle with rival Amazon to another level, was made public on May 9.

The buyout, said to be the biggest e-commerce acquisition globally, marks the end of an era. Flipkart co-founder and chairman Sachin Bansal – who scripted the biggest start-up success story – will leave the company.

Initially they sold books then branched out to retail music, movies, games, electronics and mobiles.

“India is one of the most attractive retail markets in the world, given its size and growth rate, and our investment is an opportunity to partner with the company that is leading transformation of e-commerce in the market,” Walmart chief executive officer Doug McMillon said in a statement.

Amazon eventually wants Flipkart to become a publicly-listed subsidiary.

The retailer said it expects India’s e-commerce market to grow at four times the rate of the overall retail industry.

Over a 100 million Indians have signed up on Flipkart.

With a population of 1.3 billion, India is seeing rapid growth in its digital economy with the emergence of e-commerce start-ups

When the Bansals started out, the going was not as smooth as internet penetration was low and a flourishing e-commerce business was still a distant dream.

Indian e-commerce industry has since grown steadily – US$30 billion in size – and analysts expect this to shoot up to US$200 billion by 2026.

However, the biggest merger and acquisition in the country – Asia’s third-largest economy – is the yet-to-be-completed merger of Vodafone India and Idea Cellular to create India’s largest telecom operator, surpassing Bharti Airtel.

That deal, is valued at US$23 billion.

What next after Alibaba’s acquisition of Pakistan’s Daraz?

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What next after Alibaba’s acquisition of Pakistan’s Daraz?

ASEAN+ May 15, 2018 01:00

By THE DAWN
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
KARACHI

DARAZ GROUP, Pakistan’s leading online retailer, last week announced its 100 per cent acquisition by Alibaba Group, a Chinese e-commerce giant.

Following the acquisition for an undisclosed amount, Daraz – which also operates in Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Myanmar and Nepal – will continue under the same brand name.

Talking to Dawn, Mehdi Raza, Director Marketing at Daraz.pk said Alibaba has a policy of not disclosing financials. “We won’t be sharing the amount.”

Daraz, founded in Pakistan in 2012, was incubated by Germany’s Rocket Internet. Daraz.pk went to record Pakistan’s first 1 billion rupees sales in 2016 with its Black Friday event. By 2017, it renamed the event as Big Friday and went on to secure four times more orders than the previous year, earning 3 billion rupees.

A statement issued by Rocket Internet quoted the company’s CEO Oliver Samwer saying the deal is “testament to Rocket Internet’s ability to successfully scale and exit market-leading companies”.

“There will be no restructuring or layoffs,” Mehdi said. “In fact we will be hiring more people and have access to better technology. There will be work on consumer engagement front, with an increased focus on the mobile app and personalisation.”

The deal has been in the works for over a year now, and has been the subject of intense speculation, with wild figures being thrown around regarding the price.

Talking to Dawn, a source said the deal hovered between $450-500 million. “This is much better than the market estimates of around $400m.”

In a tweet, Badar Khushnood, VP of Growth at Fishry.com and Head of E-commerce Committee at P@SHA (Pakistan Software Houses Association) sought feedback on how the acquisition of Daraz might impact e-commerce and startups in Pakistan. Answering his own question, he told Dawn that the deal is an “excellent opportunity for Pakistan!”

“Most foreign direct investment has been in the telecom sector. This would be the next big emerging sector. Foreign investors have been hesitant and feared entering Pakistan. Now that a giant like Alibaba has entered Pakistan, there will be followers. Potential investors and companies which couldn’t bear the cost of due diligence will now follow Alibaba.

So far Google, FaceBook and Twitter have been hesitant to enter Pakistan due to legal issue, law and order. So this is a good development,” he explained. He went on to add that the move will help improve the quality of products as well as services for the consumers. “It will generate a healthy competition among players and help improve e-commerce business in Pakistan.”

But the move isn’t without some cons. With Alibaba now in the picture, smaller players will find it difficult to enter the market. However, Syed Salman Hassan, CEO TCS Ecom (which owns the e-commerce site Yayvo.com), thinks otherwise. “Compared to the retail sector of Pakistan, the current e-commerce market is just a tip of the iceberg. We have such interest but if you look at the numbers we are pretty small compared to the Indian market,” he said.

“The potential of the Pakistani consumers – 200 million plus population with 65pc below the age of 30 – is finally being realised. With Alibaba entering in the local market, it will get better from here onwards. Jack Ma and Alibaba have been supportive of the small-and medium-enterprises sector and China is proof.”

“I don’t think people will close shop but rather more innovation and expansion will take place. When you have international practices and technology coming into Pakistan, things will be better. We feel it’s a very good step,” he said.

Talking to Dawn, another source in the industry stressed that the e-commerce market is in infancy in Pakistan.

“Its value still hasn’t crossed $1billion and most portals are conducting sales on cash-on-delivery basis. AliBaba’s decision to keep Daraz intact won’t make a huge difference in the sector immediately, but their marketing and financing muscle could be utilised with effectiveness over the course of time.”

However, Pakistan’s lack of payment gateways and adoption of credit cards for online transactions still remains a big hurdle in the way of e-commerce becoming a smashing success.

Alibaba’s entry could change all that, though over a period of time, the source said. “Mobile payment penetration is way too low compared to other countries in the region,” the source said.

“Alibaba affiliate Antfinancial’s 45.4 per cent acquisition of Telenor Microfinance Bank aka Easy Paisa will fill that payment gateway gap and allow e-commerce transactions to be conducted digitally.

Both these investments from Alibaba have a strategic angle,” the source added.

Google maps offers ‘fast recommendation’

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Google maps offers ‘fast recommendation’

ASEAN+ May 15, 2018 01:00

By THE JAKARTA POST
ASIA NEWS NETWORK

A NEW VERSION of Google Maps promises users more of a personalised approach and quick recommendation, especially when wanting to try a new restaurant or choose a venue for a special occasion.

One of its new features, Your Match, is able to predict whether you will enjoy your visit to food or drink spots by showing a “match percentage” once you click on a place’s name. And it does not stop there. Google Maps will let you know the reason behind the result, such as whether it sells your favorite food dish or has live performances. According to its official website, the percentage is from “machine learning” based on several factors, including your food and drink preferences or places you have visited.

Google also has a new way to save you time in selecting venues for group events, but still includes your friends or family in it. Make a long tap on the venues you prefer and it will go directly to a shareable shortlist, a platform where your friends and family can join to add and vote for their recommended places.

Furthermore, there is a For You feature to get updates about the latest event or eating spots, whether in the neighborhood or in a new area. Google will also redesign its Explore tab for you to see updated events, dining spots or activities nearby or in a different area. It also has a Foodie List to find new restaurants according to local experts, Google’s algorithms and trusted publishers.

According to Antara news agency, the new features were announced during the 2018 Google I/O in California, the United States. The new version of Google Maps is said to be available soon for both Android and iOS.

Malaysian ex-PM accused of blocking 1MDB probe as Mahathir starts work

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AFP Filephoto: Former Malaysian prime minister Najib Razak
AFP Filephoto: Former Malaysian prime minister Najib Razak

Malaysian ex-PM accused of blocking 1MDB probe as Mahathir starts work

Breaking News May 14, 2018 15:11

By Agence France-Presse
Kuala Lumpur

2,625 Viewed

Malaysia’s toppled leader Najib Razak was Monday accused by a former top graft fighter of blocking probes into a massive financial scandal, as the country’s new prime minister got down to work after a historic poll win.

Najib’s Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition last week suffered a shock defeat to an alliance of parties headed by elderly Mahathir Mohamad, ending the corruption-mired regime’s six decades in power.

Voters turned out en masse to oust Najib after he was accused of involvement in plundering huge sums from Malaysian sovereign fund 1MDB in a sophisticated fraud that is now being investigated in several countries.

The 92-year-old Mahathir — who ruled with an iron fist for two decades and came out of retirement to take on Najib — is now the world’s oldest elected leader.

Abdul Razak Idris — former intelligence and investigations director of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission — lodged reports with the body alleging Najib tried to stop the probe into losses at 1MDB.

The US State Department alleges that at least $4.5 billion dollars was looted from the fund, and funnelled to the United States where it was used to buy everything from artwork to high-end real estate and a luxury yacht.

Both Najib and 1MDB deny any wrongdoing and he was cleared by domestic investigations.

‘Swift Action’

The deputy chief commissioner of the anti-graft body, Azam Baki, confirmed to AFP that Abdul Razak had submitted complaints.

A copy of the complaints, seen by AFP, said that Najib was suspected on his own, or with the help of civil servants, of having tried to stop the 1MBD investigations.

He was also accused of halting a probe into a retirement fund.

“The reason I am lodging the reports today is so that the MACC can take swift action,” he was cited as saying by The Star newspaper.

He said some people were worried about him taking the “bold” step but added: “I’m already 69 years old. If I die, I die for the country.”

During Najib’s increasingly authoritarian rule, the anti-graft agency had targeted some of his most vocal critics.

Earlier, Mahathir arrived at his office in the administrative capital Putrayaja to officially get down to work, and held meetings with senior civil servants.

The Sultan of Brunei also visited the new premier.

Markets opened Monday for the first time since last week’s polls but did not fall as heavily as had been anticipated after Mahathir sought in a weekend speech to calm investors.

Stocks initially lost 2.7 percent but quickly won back ground and were 0.4 percent higher in early afternoon trade. Local currency the ringgit was also up slightly after earlier losing ground.

Early turbulence

But it has not been all smooth sailing since the historic win, with concerns over the slow formation of the cabinet as different parties in the winning alliance jostle for positions.

Mahathir appointed three ministers at the weekend despite previously having said he would name 10 cabinet members.

Jailed politician Anwar Ibrahim, Mahathir’s nemesis-turned-ally, issued a statement Sunday insisting his People’s Justice Party (PKR) still supported the new premier after a senior figure from his party said the cabinet appointments were made without their consultation.

Anwar, in jail on sodomy charges his supporters say are trumped up, is expected to be freed on Tuesday.

Mahathir also faced criticism for saying that a controversial law passed before the election that punishes “fake news” with up to six years in jail would be reviewed rather than revoked.

He announced Sunday that it would be given a clear definition but that there was a “limit” to press freedom, despite having pledged during the election campaign to abolish it.

At the weekend, Mahathir slapped Najib and his unpopular wife Rosmah Mansor with a travel ban as speculation mounted they were about to flee the country.

Four suicide bombers dead in Indonesia police HQ attack: authorities

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Mobile brigade police patrol around the Surabaya police headquarters following a suicide attack in Surabaya on May 14, 2018. /AFP
Mobile brigade police patrol around the Surabaya police headquarters following a suicide attack in Surabaya on May 14, 2018. /AFP

Four suicide bombers dead in Indonesia police HQ attack: authorities

ASEAN+ May 14, 2018 12:30

By Agence France-Presse
Surabaya, Indonesia

Four militants on motorcycles blew themselves up at a police headquarters in Indonesia’s second city Surabaya on Monday, police said, wounding at least 10 people including officers a day after a deadly wave of suicide bombings hit churches.

A young girl who was with the group survived the attack, police said as they revised their initial report that two suicide bombers had participated.

“There were four perpetrators riding two motorcycles who have been confirmed dead, their identity is still being verified,” said East Java police spokesman Frans Barung Mangera.

“A child who was with them, an eight-year-old girl… has been taken to the hospital.”