Week in Review: Myanmar

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Myanmar Eleven   MON, 1 FEB, 2016 1:00 AM

Operations in Thilawa Three Japanese export-oriented factories have commenced operations in the Thilawa Special Economic Zone, according to the zone’s operator.

They are the first of over 40 from 13 countries committed to investing in the zone. The construction work is underway for most of the other factories.

Police target taxi crimes

Police took action against 146 unlicensed taxis in Yangon in a move to control crimes committed by cabbies.

Pol Captain Aung Ko Oo said last week that some of them carried fake licences and these people are more likely to commit crimes. A passenger was beaten by an iron rod and robbed on Tuesday.

All taxi drivers in the city must show a valid licence or risk a six-month suspension, 50,000 kyat (Bt1,375) fine and a month in jail.

Perilous Facebook post

Facebook user Zaw Myo Nyunt was

sentenced to one year in prison with hard labour for his Facebook post that “defamed” Commander-in-Chief Senior General Min Aung Hlaing.

He was also convicted of distributing materials that upset public tranquillity.

He was arrested on October 6.

“It’s unfair that I was punished like this. There should no longer be such prosecutions that oppress the people,” he said.

Two other users – Chaw Sandi Tun and Kachin national Khum Jar Lee – were earlier sentenced to six months in jail for similar defamatory posts.

Power transfer talks

Aung San Suu Kyi, chairwoman of the National League for Democracy, met the commander-in-chief for the second time since the election for nearly two hours.

They discussed the post-election transition, parliamentary affairs, duties of the incoming government and future steps for the national peace process.

The government’s support committee for the handover of the duties of the head of state and NLD’s transition committee held another meeting, about two months from the first meeting on November 22.

Information Minister Ye Htut said they discussed plans to hold a handover ceremony. Another meeting is scheduled for next month.

$1 bn in development loans

Myanmar received loans worth over US$1 billion (Bt36 billion) in fiscal 2014-15 from the governments of Japan, China and South Korea and international organisations, according to the National Planning and Economic Development Ministry.

The loans were used to upgrade telecommunications infrastructure and railroad sections, build subpower stations and reform the financial sector throughout the last fiscal year.

Japan loaned $628 million for the upgrades of the Thilawa-Thanlyin road and Yangon-Mandalay railroad project by the Rail Transportation Ministry, extension of the Lagonepyin water supply project in Yangon under the Yangon City Development Committee and development of dam projects in western Bago region.

China loaned $20 million for the construction of the Athoke-Pathein power grid and subpower station. South Korea loaned $200 million for the construction of the Taunggo-Kamarnat subpower station and the purchase of farm equipment through a long-term instalment plan.

Microsoft hosts workshops

Microsoft has hosted a series of workshops and seminars for local business leaders and entrepreneurs, sharing emerging trends in technology and discussing how technology innovation can help local businesses grow, transform and build the local economy.

It also met with management from the Yangon Stock Exchange. They shared ways that modern exchanges from the region and globally are helping to protect companies and investors with cybersecurity best practices.

Security bill passed

MPs passed the controversial security bill just days before parliament was adjourned.

Under the law, President Thein Sein will be shielded against legal charges regarding his decisions while serving the nation.

The Home Affairs Ministry will take responsibility for his security after leaving office. The original text of the bill said this duty would be shared with the Defence Ministry.

Rental housing project

Construction of a rental housing project began in South Dagon township in Yangon, involving 26 local construction companies. Monthly rents are set at 30,000-50,000 kyat. The project is expected to be completed at the end of March.

The Yangon government was allocated 20 billion kyat for the project.

Indonesia safe for tourists celebrating Chinese New Year: Govt

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The Jakarta Post   SUN, 31 JAN, 2016 10:26 PM

JAKARTA – All parts of Indonesia is safe for tourists, including Chinese citizens who are seeking to celebrate Chinese New Year in the archipelago, a Tourism Ministry official has said.

Tourism Ministry deputy director of sales missions for Asia Pacific, Jordi Paliama, said despite the recent terrorist attack in Central Jakarta, the capital, as well as other regions in the country, were currently safe to visit.

The ministry expects to attract 1.7 million holidaymakers from China throughout this year.

China is said to be among Indonesia’s main sources of foreign tourist arrivals, alongside Australia, Japan, Malaysia and Singapore.

In 2015, over 1.14 million Chinese citizens visited the archipelago, an increase of 18.77 percent from the previous year.

“Indonesia has many attractive tourism destinations for Chinese tourists to visit apart from Bali. We’re currently also developing 10 other main destinations,” said Jordi as quoted by kompas.com.

Kachin girl sold to China for 15k yuan

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Eleven Myanmar   SUN, 31 JAN, 2016 10:23

YANGON – An 18-year-old Myitkyina girl was sold into a Chinese marriage for 15,000 yuan (Ks3 million), according to trafficking police in Kachin State.

A suspected female trafficker named Khama Kharpar was arrested and was facing legal action but the victim was still in China despite efforts by the authorities to rescue her, said the police.

Khama Kharpar apparently promised the girl a job paying 1,500 yuan making clothes in Ruili, China, and took her to China last September. Police said after Khama Kharpar’s arrest in Myitkyina, the trafficker admitted that the girl was sold to a man.

They said her father reported the case on January 26, saying he had lost contact with the girl.

Kkama Kharpar married a Chinese man six years ago. She visited Myitkyina last September and took the girl with her when she returned.

Reports say about 130 women were sold to China last year for forced marriages or sex work.

PH Ombudsman: Tough inquisitor has a soft side

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Tarra Quismundo
Philippine Daily Inquirer   SUN, 31 JAN, 2016 1:25 PM

MANILA – She is known as the tough-talking prosecutor of the corrupt. Note how those eyebrows are raised almost permanently like they were her insignia of courage and strength.

But beneath the seemingly uncrackable shell, Ombudsman Conchita Carpio Morales keeps a rarely seen soft side – her sense of humor, which is as blunt as it is unexpected.

“My life is tough. Does it show? Does it show?” she said, moving her head from side to side to show her coiffure, her smile brightened by fuchsia-tinted lips.

When told about how she always looked fresh, Morales gladly took the compliment.

“Thank you. You can say that again, because it’s true,” she said with a hearty laugh.

The 74-year-old Morales has been known to come to work always well put together, not a strand of hair out of place.

Morales calls herself a “masochist” for taking on the hectic, stressful and risky job, but the former Supreme Court magistrate, appointed to the anticorruption post in 2011, knows how to spend her limited downtime well.

Shower singer

“I am a bathroom soprano,” she said of her singing.

She later sang a few lines of the 1902 operetta piece “The Glow Worm,” which she plays on the piano, along with Beethoven’s “Für Elise.”

“Sometimes I play the piano, but I can’t play the whole piece … I have a grand piano and one upright piano, but don’t think I’m bragging. You asked,” she said in jest.

But among the most important on her de-stress schedule is her “apostolate work” – taking care of her two apo (grandchildren).

“I do apostolate work. My apos are with me. They break the stress attendant to my work,” said Morales, warming up in an interview with the Inquirer.

Morales has two grandchildren – one 4 and one still a baby – from her late son Umberto (the youngest of two), who had passed away in October. She has kept details of his death private, but made a passing reference to him in the interview.

“My son just passed away last October. Since then, they (grandchildren) have been staying in their condo at daytime, then there are times they come home to me,” she said, half-smiling.

Spoiled but overruled

Being a doting lola, could she ever object to her grandchildren’s wishes and whims?

“I spoil my grandchildren. But sometimes I overrule them because you can’t overdo spoiling them,” she said.

That she is able to relax after office hours is a necessity for Morales, whose tasks as the Ombudsman – the official who must bring to justice the government’s corrupt lot – has limited options on how to spend her little free time.

Holding such a sensitive post requires Morales to always be watched by security men, and so she has taken it upon herself to make sure that even her constant chaperones get a break.

“I never go out without security. I seldom join my family when they eat out because I take a pity at my security. They also need to rest,” Morales said.

Even while at home, she is always on guard. It became an imperative after the gravest threat she had to face back in May 2012, when a package containing a grenade was left near her Muntinlupa home.

The incident happened in the wake of Morales’ testimony on the dollar accounts of the now ousted Chief Justice Renato Corona. The chief justice was convicted by the impeachment court of betrayal of public trust and committing culpable violation of the Constitution after he was found to have underdeclared his assets.

“My house guards did not see because they both left to eat. Since then, that has changed. One of them has to stay outside across the road … And I raised the fence because the military said I should. Some friends who come over don’t recognize my house anymore,” said Morales in an interview in her office.

‘Security risk’

Asked if she was currently facing any security risk, Morales again let out an unexpected quip and told the Inquirer with a laugh: “I think you’re the only security risk to come here today.”

A tedious and devoted worker, Morales spends at least 12 hours at work every day, arriving at her Quezon City office as early as 6:30 a.m., ahead of most everyone. She keeps the buzz even while staying away from snacking and coffee, following her doctor’s advise to guard against acid reflux.

She spends hours upon hours at her “war room,” a working area adjacent to her main office, where piles upon piles of case files from around the country await her assessment and signature.

The official started cultivating this go-getter work ethic from the beginning of her career in the judiciary in 1983, when she was appointed a Regional Trial Court (RTC) judge in Pili, Camarines Sur province.

Following 12 years at the Department of Justice, the Paoay, Ilocos Norte native found herself working at a courthouse in the middle of a farmland, with carabaos and rice fields as the view from her bench.

“I reported there very early. Sometimes I would wear casual clothes and take a tricycle. I’d be met by the guards there who would tell me, ‘The courthouse is still closed,'” Morales said.

“And then the sheriff would come running to fetch me and would tell the guard, ‘She is a judge.’ The guard would, of course, be apologetic,” Morales said.

Early-bird stories

She stayed in Pili for three years and four months before she was transferred to the Pasay RTC.

There, she also had early-bird stories, including that time when her car was flagged by an enforcer on her way to court, accosting her “without any violation.”

“Sometimes I want to keep my official title to myself. But when I was accosted, I told the officer ‘I will be late in court,'” said Morales, taking on her signature stoic mien.

“The enforcer asked, ‘What are you?’ I said, ‘I am a judge.’ ‘And your name?’ ‘Morales.’ Then the officer told me: ‘I am also a Morales. You may go.’ It’s like it’s because of the family name that he let me go,” said the Ombudsman.

Detractors

It’s as if every day, Morales was out to prove wrong detractors who had tried to dissuade her from her current post on account of her age.

“[I was] pissed off,” Morales said of those who did not believe she could handle the taxing job as Ombudsman.

“Many said I was not suited for the job anymore, that I was old, that I won’t be able to handle it anymore, that someone younger would be better for the job,” she said in rapid succession.

She recalled how her interviewers at the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC), the body tasked to draw up a short list for selections for prime posts at the Office of the Ombudsman, even remarked that becoming Ombudsman might be a demotion for an associate justice.

At the time of her nomination, Morales had just completed nearly nine years as associate justice of the Supreme Court.

“You could see that there was a concerted effort to discourage me. But perhaps, with this stuff that I’m made of, the more you try to discourage me – if I think that destiny beckons you, they can’t attack you because of old age – I will accept the challenge,” said Morales, always unfazed.

No protocol

Filipinos may get too “rank-conscious,” Morales said.

“In our culture in the Philippines, if you are a government official, you are the guest of honor, guest speaker, ninong (godfather), ninang (godmother), that if you accept a position as a government official, you are high in the hierarchy. But there is no such thing as protocol as far as I’m concerned,” Morales said.

“When they asked me [at the JBC] why I wanted to become Ombudsman when I had already served as justice, I said, ‘Let’s not talk about ranking. It’s what you can contribute to the country. It’s what you can do to help solve the problems of the country that matters,'” she said.

In July 2011, President Aquino appointed her as Ombudsman. The appointment came a year after the just elected leader chose her, instead of Corona, as the magistrate to administer the oath on him as President.

The President’s choice was in protest to former President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo’s eleventh hour appointment of Corona – a sentiment apparently shared by Morales, who was the lone dissenter in the Supreme Court ruling that upheld the late appointment.

“When people asked why I was selected by P-Noy, I said it’s because he held the same position about the GMA appointment. And then they said, ‘That’s all?’ I said, ‘Maybe I look like Shalani (Soledad, now Romulo),'” said Morales, laughing in a raised pitch as she made reference to one of the President’s former loves.

Prettier than Angel

When teased that she looked more like actress Angel Locsin in her younger days, Morales had none of it.

“My God, I was prettier than Locsin. What do you say? I am just making you laugh,” she said, herself almost unable to contain the laughter.

Does she ever approach the man who appointed her when they happen to be in the same room during official functions or social events?

“Para que (for what)? You will be giving a wrong impression that you’re ingratiating yourself to the President, which is not proper,” Morales said.

Under Morales, the Office of the Ombudsman posted a 75-per cent conviction rate in 2015, with 81 out of 108 decided cases leading to penalties for officials tagged.

She appealed to the public for patience over cases that the Ombudsman is prosecuting before the courts, most prominently those that stemmed from the P10-billion Priority Development Assistance Fund scam.

Now five years into a stressful seven-year posting, Morales said she has “no regrets at all.”

“If you are able to do your job in accord with what you think is right, right or wrong, you are happy,” Morales said.

Indonesian diplomat’s wife writes about life in Paris

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

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Novani Nugrahani
The Jakarta Post   SUN, 31 JAN, 2016 1:23 PM

Having previously lived in Japan, Lona said that she experienced culture shock when she first arrived in Paris. But later she found that the city, which is often pictured as beautiful and romantic in novels and films, actually has its own quirk that is not always pretty, yet still exciting to explore.

Lona’s first book, Paris, C’est Ma Vie, published in 2012, served as a daily journal and was written while she was still living in Paris. Meanwhile, Voilá la France, which she wrote after returning to Jakarta, explores the French culture and habits that she found unique and funny from a realistic and humorous perspective.

Her interesting experiences include cycling with her family in Paris, her exposure to Claude Monet paintings, visits to literature cafes and her interactions with Parisians and their unique traditions.

Lona admits that creating the second book was far more challenging than the first.

“The process of writing it is like digging back into pieces of feelings, sensations and memories from the time I was still living in France and weaving them back into words, which is not always easy,” she said.

NLD hosts ‘Road to Change’ photo exhibition

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Eleven Myanmar   SAT, 30 JAN, 2016 1:00 AM

YANGON – The National League for Democracy organised a photo exhibition covering its recent election campaign titled ‘Road to Change’, featuring the photos of its chairwoman Aung San Suu Kyi, NLD patron Tin Oo and the candidates in Yangon Region.

All were taken by photographer Lin Wah. From 97, 30 photos were sold at the price range of Ks10,000 to Ks350,000. The one claiming the highest price featured Suu Kyi. The buyer was Kyaw Si Thu.

Lin Wah said: “I went to Southern District of Yangon Region and took photos during the election campaign period. I didn’t intend to hold the exhibition. The main purpose of the exhibition is to show the involvement of the public in the election.”

He said that he would donate half of the money to the NLD’s social assistance charity

He continued: “I named the exhibition ‘Road to Change’ because Suu Kyi uses that expression, and I like it. The public got involved in the campaign in order to change the whole country. The exhibition shows a total of 97 photos.”

The NLD won 255 seats in the Lower House, 135 seats in the Upper House, 475 seats in state and region parliaments and 21 ethnic representative seats.

Myanmar received over $1 bn in development loans

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Eleven Myanmar   SAT, 30 JAN, 2016 1:00 AM

Myanmar received loans of over US$1 billion from Japan, South Korea and international organisations for various development projects in the 2014-15 fiscal year, according to an annual report released by the Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development.

The loans were used to upgrade telecommunications infrastructure and railroad sections, to build sub-power stations and to reform the financial sector throughout the last fiscal year.

The Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development, the Auditor-General’s Office and the Myanmar Economic Bank received $141.5 million in loans from the World Bank.

The government of Japan loaned Myanmar $628.180 million for the upgrade of the Thilawa-Thanlyin road under the construction ministry; the upgrade of the Yangon-Mandalay railroad project by the ministry of rail transportation; the extension of the Lagonepyin water supply project in Yangon under the Yangon City Development Committee and the development of dam projects in western Bago Region.

China loaned $20 million for the construction of the 40-mile-long Athoke-Pathein power grid and sub-power station. South Korea loaned $200 million for the construction of the Taunggo-Kamarnat sub-power station and the purchase of farm equipment through the long-term instalment system.

The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) loaned Myanmar $18.7 million for the development of Myanmar agricultural sector. The Asian Development Bank loaned Myanmar $60 million for extended power distribution projects in Yangon, Mandalay, Sagaing and Magway regions.

During the 2014-2015 fiscal year, Myanmar implemented 115 development projects with the use of $480.338 million in loans from international organisations, according to the ministry’s report.

S’pore steps up fight against Zika virus

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Jalelah Abu Baker
The Straits Times   FRI, 29 JAN, 2016 5:21 PM

SINGAPORE – Ministry of Health and National Environment Agency (NEA) will be introducing measures to guard against the Zika virus taking hold here.

Although there have been no detected cases in Singapore, the agencies said in a statement yesterday that it was “inevitable” there would be cases imported into Singapore, given the presence of the mosquito-borne disease in the region and the volume of travel by Singaporeans as well as tourists.

“There is a high risk of subsequent local transmission, as the Aedes mosquito vector is present here. As such, the virus may become endemic in Singapore,” the statement said.

The agencies said measures include putting up health posters at airports for travellers, raising awareness of the virus in the medical community, and admitting anyone confirmed to have the disease into a single room at the hospital.

These steps will reduce the risk of the virus being imported, facilitate early detection of cases, and contain the spread of infection in the event it happens here, the agencies said.

Linked to thousands of cases of babies being born with underdeveloped brains, the Zika virus is spread by the Aedes mosquito, the same vector for the dengue and chikungunya viruses.

In Southeast Asia, sporadic cases have been detected in Cambodia, Indonesia, the Philippines, East Malaysia and Thailand in recent years.

Currently, it is spreading across South America, with Brazil reporting a massive outbreak, estimated at over one million infections last year.

The authorities have advised returning travellers from affected areas to seek medical attention if they develop symptoms of Zika such as fever, skin rash, joint and muscle pain, headache and red eyes.

The statement also said the NEA, which has conducted surveillance on the virus since 2013, will step up intensive vector control with the Inter-Agency Dengue Task Force. NEA’s chief executive leads the task force, which comprises 27 government agencies and private associations.

Vector control remains the “mainstay to prevent transmission of the Zika virus”, the statement said.

Infectious disease expert Leong Hoe Nam of Mount Elizabeth Novena Hospital said 90 per cent of patients do not exhibit symptoms of the virus, making cases hard to catch.

“The fight against Zika should be taken to a higher level than the one against dengue. We are fighting against an invisible enemy,” he said.

Indonesian city reprimands Muslim hardliners for harassing gays

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FRI, 29 JAN, 2016 5:11 PM  

JAKARTA – Indonesia’s third-largest city has ordered a hardline Muslim group to take down “provocative” banners targeting the gay community and calling for them to leave, officials said on Friday.

The move comes after members of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) raided boarding houses in Bandung where they believed gay people were staying and put up the signs.

“I have reprimanded the FPI for what they admitted they did,” mayor Ridwan Kamil said in a text message forwarded to Reuters by an aide. “Provocative banners have to be taken down.”

An FPI spokesman was not immediately available for comment.

The lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community (LGBT) is largely accepted in Indonesia, particularly in urban areas. But pockets of opposition remain, with a central government minister recently calling for a ban on LGBT organisations on university campuses.

In the conservative province of Aceh, which implements sharia, or Islamic law, the LGBT community faces government-sanctioned discrimination. People can be sentenced to100 lashes for engaging in gay sex.

The FPI is also known for harassing religious minorities like Christians and Ahmadiyahs, an Islamic sect, and have a track record of using violence.

Hundreds of FPI members forced the local government to tear down several churches in the conservative province of Aceh last year, claiming they lacked proper building permits.

Myanmar army MPs to take the mic in karaoke swansong

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FRI, 29 JAN, 2016 3:56 PM

NAY PYI TAW – The karaoke machine is ready and the lyrics have been hastily rehearsed as the former generals who have dominated Myanmar for decades prepare to belt out their last numbers as they exit parliament.

Swept from their seats by Aung San Suu Kyi and her National League for Democracy party, outgoing army-backed MPs are taking a good-natured approach to their fall from power.

Parliament has opted to welcome the handover to the Nobel laureate’s MPs with a party.

“I have composed a song to say goodbye to my friends at parliament,” said Saw Hla Tun, a lower house MP for the Union Solidarity and Development party, an army proxy stuffed with former generals that has run Myanmar since 2011.

“The most important thing is unity. So I wrote a song about that, even though I have been very busy recently,” he told AFP, adding that he would not be singing the ditty himself, but would have a chorus of culture ministry officials perform it.

The camaraderie is in stark contrast to the repression that characterised the junta years when Suu Kyi and thousands of democracy activists faced prison and bloody crackdowns.

Nine MPs are due to belt out their farewells to music on Friday afternoon at a banquet hall in the parliament, attended by lawmakers old and new.

These include upper house speaker Khin Aung Myint, a USDP heavyweight who regaled parliament with jokes in his parting speech Friday, even complimenting “The Lady” as Suu Kyi is known in Myanmar on her looks.

Even the parliament’s normally po-faced military MPs — unelected soldiers account for a quarter of all seats in the national legislature — are believed to be planning to join the festivities.

A short video clip posted on Youtube showed one army MP rehearsing a favourite patriotic local number called “Our Union”.

They could face a tough audience in the hundreds of new NLD MPs, who are mainly parliamentary novices, but who can boast several poets, a rapper and other entertainers among their ranks.

But NLD sources told AFP that it will not be over when “the Lady” sings — Suu Kyi is not thought likely to take to the stage today.

Timeline of Myanmar elections

— 1885 —

Centuries of rule by a Buddhist monarchy ends with the defeat and exile of Burma’s last king by the British. A lengthy period of Western colonialism begins and Burma (as it was then known) becomes a province of British India.

— 1941-1945 —

Japan occupies Burma during World War II. Nationalist hero Aung San fights with the Japanese, but swaps sides in the war’s closing stages in the hope of achieving independence.

His daughter Aung San Suu Kyi, who would go on to lead the pro-democracy movement, is born in 1945.

— 1948 —

Burma attains full independence from the British on January 4, a dream Aung San never lived to see following his assassination months earlier.

— 1962 —

After years of factional infighting, General Ne Win seizes power in a coup, turning the country from a multi-party federal union into an authoritarian one-party state ordered to follow his “Burmese Path to Socialism”.

— 1988 —

Years of disastrous economic mismanagement and political repression see Burma erupt in protest. The military responds brutally, killing an estimated 3,000 people. Suu Kyi emerges as a key opposition leader.

— 1989 —

Junta changes the country’s name to Myanmar.

— 1990 —

Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) wins a landslide victory in elections but the result is ignored by the military who launch a new crackdown. Suu Kyi is placed under house arrest for much of the next 20 years. Many other opposition leaders are jailed or flee.

— 1991 —

Suu Kyi wins the Nobel Peace Prize while under house arrest.

— 1992 —

Than Shwe becomes the new junta chief.

— 2005 —

A new isolated city Naypyidaw (“Abode of Kings”) is revealed as the country’s capital after being built in secret by the paranoid junta.

— 2007 —

Major protests dubbed the “Saffron revolution” break out over the summer, partially led by Buddhist monks. The junta eventually responds once more with violence, killing scores of protesters.

— 2008 —

Vast swathes of the Irrawaddy Delta are devastated by Cyclone Nargis, which leaves some 138,000 people dead. The junta’s lacklustre response draws widespread criticism.

— 2010 —

The junta holds elections in early November and the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) claims victory. The NLD and many other parties refuse to take part. Observers do not consider the poll free or fair.

Less than a week after the election, Suu Kyi is released after spending 15 of the last 20 years under house arrest.

— 2011 —

In a surprise move, the junta relinquishes power to a quasi-civilian government under former general Thein Sein who pursues reforms. Many basic rights are restored, including the lifting of restrictions on assembly and expression, while hundreds of political prisoners are freed.

A ceasefire collapses in northern Kachin state and fighting resumes forcing tens of thousands to flee their homes.

— 2012 —

The NLD wins 43 out of 45 seats in April by-elections. Suu Kyi becomes an MP. Western powers lift most sanctions. Sectarian violence flares in western Rakhine state, mainly aimed at the RohingyaMuslim minority.

— 2015 —

Suu Kyi’s NLD win a landslide November victory in the first free and fair elections in decades, prompting scenes of jubilation on the streets of Yangon.

— 2016 —

Lame duck USDP-led parliament holds it final session on January 29. The NLD prepares to take power on February 1. Suu Kyi is still barred from the presidency under the constitution and the military retains significant power with 25 per cent of parliamentary seats and key ministries under its control.

– AFP