China to limit number of online games over myopia fears

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China to limit number of online games over myopia fears

Breaking News August 31, 2018 11:31

By Agence France-Presse
Shanghai

Shares of Chinese video game companies plunged on Friday after the government unveiled plans to control the number of online games as part of an effort to prevent myopia among children.

The plan is the latest move to tighten government oversight over the country’s fast-growing and highly popular video game industry — and a new blow to their stock market fortunes.

The new regulations were announced late Thursday after Chinese President Xi Jinping issued an “important directive” to protect children’s eyesight.

The education ministry said in a statement Thursday that the authorities will regulate and control the total number of internet games, as well as the number of new titles.

The statement, which was signed by eight ministries, said the authorities will also explore an age-appropriate alert system and take actions to limit the amount of gaming hours among children.

The news sent the shares of Chinese video game companies sharply down on Friday morning.

Tencent dropped by more than five percent in Hong Kong while Perfect World Co, which was once listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange, sank almost nine percent in Shenzhen.

Smaller game developers also lost ground in Shenzhen. Youzu Interactive Co plunged nearly eight percent and Sichuan Xun You Network Technology lost more than eight percent. Ourpalm Co was down nearly six percent.

China has a high rate of myopia among students at an increasingly younger age, the official Xinhua news agency said, citing Xi’s order.

Myopia has seriously affected children’s physical and mental health, posing a big problem for the nation’s future, the agency said.

The plan follows a halt in the approval of new online game licences.

Bloomberg News reported earlier this month that China had stopped approving any new mobile games as part of a wider shake-up of the market.

No new titles for domestic firms had been added since May and no new imported games has been approved since February, according to the National Radio and Television Administration, which updates the online list of approved games regularly.

China launches online platform to crack down on rumors

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A launching ceremony of a national-level platform to alert the public about online rumors and refute slander is held in Beijing, capital of China, Aug 29, 2018. (CHEN YEHUA / XINHUA)
A launching ceremony of a national-level platform to alert the public about online rumors and refute slander is held in Beijing, capital of China, Aug 29, 2018. (CHEN YEHUA / XINHUA)

China launches online platform to crack down on rumors

Tech August 31, 2018 10:56

By China Daily
Asia News Network
BEIJING

A national-level platform to alert the public about online rumors and refute slander was launched in Beijing Wednesday.

READ MORE: China’s cyber police, search engine to crack down on rumors

The platform is hosted by the Internet Illegal Information Reporting Center under the Office of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission and operated by xinhuanet.com.

The platform allows the public to quickly discover and debunk rumors floating around online, while at the same time throwing light on pseudoscientific theories

The platform operates under the guidance of 27 units, such as the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and the National Development and Reform Commission.

The platform allows the public to quickly discover and debunk rumors floating around online, while at the same time throwing light on pseudoscientific theories.

So far, more than 40 rumor-refuting platforms have been integrated into the national one. Cutting-edge technology is also utilized to improve performance at tackling online rumors.

ALSO READ: Social media penalized for rumors

While the internet has become a vital source for the public to acquire daily information and express opinions, a number of problems including spreading rumors and illegal information, continue to exist and disturb social order.

Boeing to develop refueling drones for Pentagon

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Boeing to develop refueling drones for Pentagon

Breaking News August 31, 2018 09:30

By Agence France-Presse
Washington

The Pentagon announced Thursday it had awarded US aerospace giant Boeing an $805 million contract to develop the first unmanned refueling drones for the United States Navy.

Boeing is charged with everything from designing and producing to delivering and servicing four “MQ-25A Stingray” drones, which will enter service in 2024, the Navy said in a statement.

The drones — named after their stingray silhouette — will be launched from aircraft carriers, greatly expanding US aircrafts’ range and mission capability.

“This is an historic day,” said Chief of Naval Operations Admiral John Richardson.

“We will look back on this day and recognize that this event represents a dramatic shift in the way we define warfighting requirements, work with industry, integrate unmanned and manned aircraft, and improve the lethality of the air wing – all at relevant speed.”

Boeing had to fight off General Atomics and Lockheed Martin for the contract. If the four aircraft meet requirements, the contract could be expanded to $13 billion for 72 drones, the Pentagon said.

Cybercrime surges above $120-mn in Southeast Asia

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// AFP PHOTO
// AFP PHOTO

Cybercrime surges above $120-mn in Southeast Asia

business August 31, 2018 01:00

By NOPHAKHUN LIMSAMARNPHUN
THE NATION

10,256 Viewed

Authorities must cooperate internationally, regulate at home, to stem online crime spree.

THE RAPID growth of Bitcoin-related scams and other cybercrimes has prompted the United Nations to urge member countries, including Thailand, to step up their legal safeguards against potential economic losses.

Cybercrime-related losses worldwide top US$600 billion (Bt19.6 trillion), said Julien Garsany, deputy regional representative of the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

Garsany told a Bangkok seminar on cryptocurrency and cybercrime that the cost of economic and other damage to Asean countries alone ranges between $120 million and $200 million, making it essential for law-enforcement and justice officials in various countries to work together to tackle the issue.

Thailand has also won support from the international community after an executive decree was issued recently to regulate all digital assets, including Bitcoin and initial coin offerings (ICOs).

Kittipong Kittayarak, executive director of the Thailand Institute of Justice, said criminals have now turned to using cryptocurrencies to commit crimes such as money laundering, terrorism financing and illicit ransom payments. They also use cryptocurrencies to pay for child pornography, malware, narcotics, weapons and human trafficking via the so-called “darknet”, whose computer server locations are unknown.

The number of cryptocurrency crimes in Thailand remains small so far but is expected to increase rapidly in the near future. The country needs to boost public awareness and readiness to tackle this issue, Kittipong said.

Justice Minister ACM Prajin Chantong told the seminar that a shortage of experts in this field means Thailand needs to expand its collaboration with other countries.

Dr Narin Phetthong, an Interpol specialist on criminal activity involving cryptocurrencies, said the most prominent cases in Thailand included a huge Bitcoin robbery in Phuket allegedly carried out by Russian criminals and the Bt800-million Bitcoin scam in which a Finnish owner of bitcoins was allegedly cheated by Thais.

Alexandru Caciuloiu, the UNODC’s cybercrime project coordinator, said criminal activity involving cryptocurrency could take many forms, including their use by prostitution rings to launder money and crypto-hacking in which computer servers are accessed without authorisation to mine Bitcoins and other digital units.

Regional operation

Narin said Interpol now has a regional operation in Singapore with a unit dedicated to cybercrimes in Asean countries. Owing to concerns on the expected rise of these crimes, Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is now tasked with regulating all digital assets in the country.

Bhume Bhumiratana, a consultant of SEC, said licensing and registration with the authorities is now required for several types of business involving digital assets, including cryptocurrency exchanges, dealers and brokers. Such regulator oversight could help prevent fraud and other wrongdoing, Bhume added.

Preventive measures such as licensing and “know your customer” (KYC) regulations imposed on banks and other financial institutions will allow the authorities to trace owners of digital assets used in criminal activities.

Poramin Insom, founder of the Zcoin and TDAX cryptocurrency exchanges in Thailand, said only 0.2 per cent of the Thai population currently use Bitcoins and similar currencies. He predicts that figure will grow 10 per cent over the next five years.

Poramin said the current regulations on all digital assets are good for the country and potential users, as well as investors who want to know the rules to avoid problems with regulators.

However, authorities must avoid over-regulating digital assets and other new technologies as Thai innovators could be negatively affected, cautioned Prin Panitchpakdi, a member of SET’s board of governors and director of National Innovation Agency.

Lifestyle ‘revolution’ coming with AI and IOT: Samsung

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A picture taken on August 29, 2018 in Berlin shows giant letters standing for the IFA (Internationale Funkausstellung) electronics trade fair, ahead of the opening of the 2018 edition. /AFP
A picture taken on August 29, 2018 in Berlin shows giant letters standing for the IFA (Internationale Funkausstellung) electronics trade fair, ahead of the opening of the 2018 edition. /AFP

Lifestyle ‘revolution’ coming with AI and IOT: Samsung

Tech August 30, 2018 12:48

By The Korea Herald
Asia News Network
BERLIN

How can artificial intelligence change people’s daily lives and how close is it to doing so? These are the two major questions that leading technology companies seek to answer at the IFA 2018, which kicks off in the German capital on Friday.

“You will think wisely and be free with AI,” Jo Seong-jin, CEO and vice chairman of LG Electronics, said in an advance copy of his speech to be delivered at the opening ceremony of the IFA 2018.

The LG CEO was to elaborate on how the company is trying to apply AI to its home appliance products and the benefits this will bring consumers.

Around 1,800 tech firms, including manufacturers of home appliances, consumer electronics and mobile devices, and research institutes with future technologies are participating in the biggest electronics trade show in Europe, which takes place for six days in late August every year.

For Korean electronics makers like Samsung and LG, the IFA is a significant opportunity to introduce new flagship products to the European market, showcase technologies, and boost sales in the region for the remaining months of the year.

Models and IFA girl (second) pose in front of Samsung’s QLED 8K television at IFA 2018 in Berlin. (Yonhap)

Samsung allocated the largest portion of its exclusive exhibition hall at City Cube Berlin for the exhibition of AI-powered home appliances.

“People’s daily lives will be totally different from now in the era of super connectivity with AI, IoT (internet of things) and 5G technologies,” said Kim Hyun-suk, CEO of the consumer electronics unit at Samsung.

Targeting millennials in Europe, Samsung introduced the voice assistant Bixby-controlled Family Hub refrigerator, the Dual Cook Flex oven and the Quick Drive washing machine with AI Q-rator.

The Dual Cook Flex oven is popular in Europe among young consumers who tend to cook two dishes at a time, according to the company.

“More than 70 percent of European millennial consumers spend a lot of time at home, having parties with acquaintances and working from home,” said Daniel Harvie, a marketing official at Samsung’s Europe branch.

“Samsung is making the role of the kitchen more important, and home appliances work as if they are personal assistants as part of applying AI and IoT technologies to all of its products that change lifestyles.”

Samsung has pledged approximately 25 trillion won ($22.6 billion) of investments in AI, the internet of things and the fifth-generation mobile network by 2020.

“In order for such technologies to actually create value, they should be as simple as talking to a person next to (you),” Kim said. “To make it possible, Samsung is working together with outside developers and partners to expand the ecosystem for the AI assistant Bixby and IoT platform SmartThings.”

LG is highlighting its AI ThinQ solutions at the IFA.

More than one-third of the company’s IFA exhibition space centers on AI, with a range of LG ThinQ products displayed in three different lifestyle zones: ThinQ Travel, ThinQ Gourmet and ThinQ Style.

Each zone is designed to reflect the diverse lifestyles of modern consumers, incorporating AI products into a natural yet futuristic home environment.

The distinct zones illustrate how the LG ThinQ offers benefits for every aspect of life including style, cuisine, home comfort, mobility and entertainment.

For example, the ThinQ Travel zone demonstrates how easy it is to search for the perfect holiday destination via LG AI TVs, and then book flights and accommodation using the LG G7 ThinQ smartphone.

 

LG’s G7 ThinkQ smartphone (LG Electronics)

The ThinQ is operated by Google Assistant, which now supports up to five languages as part of LG’s global strategy to raise the bar for voice control solutions.

With the Google Assistant built in, LG’s AI TVs will offer a streamlined experience that allows users to manage daily tasks, find answers to questions and control compatible smart home devices, the company said.

The IoT living room zone designed in collaboration with Italian luxury furniture company Natuzzi showcases how LG’s newest XBOOM AI ThinQ speakers can be used to alter the settings of connected sofas and lighting installations.

At the gourmet zone, visitors can experience firsthand the advanced capabilities of the intelligent InstaView ThinQ refrigerator, which is able to recommend recipes and adjust the cooking conditions of the connected oven and other kitchen appliances.

In addition, the company is presenting its voice-controlled Styler ThinQ for the first time to European buyers and consumers. The flagship steam closet is designed to enhance user convenience. It helps to keep clothes clean, hygienic and stylish — all of which can now be achieved through voice commands.

“LG will deliver differentiated value by applying absolutely capable AI solutions to a number of home appliances in order to improve customers’ life quality,” said Han Chang-hee, head of global marketing at LG.

INET works with NetApp to enable cloud services with NetApp object-based storage solution using S3 protocol

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INET works with NetApp to enable cloud services with NetApp object-based storage solution using S3 protocol

Tech August 29, 2018 15:27

By The Nation

Internet Thailand Plc. (INET) and NetApp (Thailand) Limited, unveiled INET S3 Service, a joint solution to support customer demand for secure data storage in the public cloud.

The S3-compatible offering aims to improve the operational efficiencies and stability for Thailand-based businesses, while providing privacy and data protection in the cloud with ISO 27018 compliance, INET said in a press statement.

Wanchai Vach-shewadumrong, Deputy Managing Director, INET, said, “With growth comes the need for additional data infrastructure, and businesses in Thailand are quickly understanding the competitive advantages offered by cloud-based data storage and management solutions. NetApp is a leader in data storage and management, and this partnership proves INET’s commitment toward providing a wide range of enterprise-ready cloud services. Our industry-proven cloud infrastructure, with NetApp technology, enables INET S3 Service to offer security that’s of international standards to our customers, further boosting their global competitiveness. I’m confident our customers will benefit immensely from the boost in the capability to manage workloads and the security offered by the solution.”

“The definition of success in business is changing. INET S3 Service is built upon our vision to enable ‘One Platform’ that connects public and private sectors with people, through a grand focus on identification, collaboration, electronic documents, and authentication through ‘ONE ID’, user identification, which will allow users access to email (@mail.one.th), cloud storage and chat platforms. Part of the provisions include NetApp’s ability to manage financial data in compliance with stringent regulations. This would provide businesses with the ability to create electronic tax invoices through our e-Tax Invoice and email them to the Electronic Transactions Development Agency (ETDA) for trusted timestamping. Thanks to the S3 protocol, businesses can be confident their e-Tax filings are compliant not just with local requirements, but also with those of the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)—further cementing our position as a leader amongst all e-Tax Invoice service providers”  added Mr. Wanchai Vach-shewadumrong. 

Weera Areeratanasak, Managing Director, Malaysia Indonesia, Thailand and CLM NetApp ASEAN, said, “This partnership is one amongst the many between NetApp and INET—and we’re confident it’s not the last as INET is now a Platinum Partner in the Cloud Service Provider Program. Our past collaborations have created successes, such as the INET Virtual Machine (VM) as a Service, Private Cloud Service, and Active-Active Data Center. INET S3 brings this further, combining a secure cloud with S3 transfer acceleration, providing businesses with a new cloud option that overcomes increasing transactional data challenges in the local business space—which allows enterprises to move forward in their digital transformation strategies.”

INET S3 Service is part of the INET FlexPod Cloud portfolio, which incorporates world-class cloud storage and security technologies. INET S3 Service provides cloud storage that can be accessed anytime, anywhere, through the S3 protocol with strong encryption and superior security. This cloud storage is suitable for storing log files, documents (such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, image and multimedia files), files that need sequential access, and backup archives.

INET said in the press statement that the new service has following better features:

●        INET S3 Service meets business requirements of any size, from small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to large enterprises.

●        INET S3 Service is based on INET’s reliable infrastructure with a large backbone, fast data transfer and highly available resources.

●        It is backed by two INET Cloud centers, along with secondary networks, providing secure disaster recovery capabilities to all customers.

●        It is guaranteed with a SLA of 99.90% uptime.

INET said the new service has following benefits:

●        Cost saving. INET S3 Service helps reduce up-front capital investment for IT by turning it into operating expenses.

●        Agility. Management in the web portal allows customers to manage resources anytime, anywhere, through the internet.

●        Flexibility. Customers can quickly and easily scale and provision resources according to their specific requirements.

●        Security. Customers can be assured of privacy and data protection in compliance with international standard ISO 27018.

AI to seep further into everyday life at Berlin’s IFA

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AI to seep further into everyday life at Berlin’s IFA

Tech August 29, 2018 12:55

By Agence France-Presse
Berlin

Electronics manufacturers are betting on artificial intelligence weaving itself ever more tightly into our relationships with their products on show at this year’s IFA, the sector’s annual Berlin trade fair.

From Friday, “new releases in the artificial intelligence niche will be the ones everyone is talking about” at the industry event in the German capital, predicted Gartner analyst Annette Zimmermann.

South Korean giant Samsung, through a new connected speaker, Home Galaxy, equipped to respond to spoken commands, may send its voice assistant Bixby into battle with Google’s Assistant, Amazon’s Alexa and Apple’s Siri for dominance of living rooms and kitchens.

Such devices made a splash at last year’s IFA, making the 2018 show an opportunity to take stock of their reception among the public.

Research firm Gartner predicts that by 2020, some 75 percent of American households will use a voice assistant.

Meanwhile similar technology is extending its reach into connected devices from fridges to lightbulbs, gigantic televisions with ever-higher resolution, and wearables used to track fitness data.

Such mass-market products are the bread-and-butter of IFA, which traditionally contrasts with its nerdier Las Vegas-based American equivalent CES.

Augmented reality

Also from Korea, Samsung rival LG is set to unveil its CLOi SuitBot, a powered exoskeleton that increases the user’s leg strength and can be networked with the firm’s other robots for complex tasks.

But visitors looking for novelty in their everyday tech companion, the smartphone, will be disappointed.

Apple has historically shunned IFA, while Samsung unveiled its top-end Galaxy Note 9 phone just a few weeks ago.

Neither is a major announcement expected from China’s Huawei, a star of past years at the Berlin show.

Instead, the 2018 edition could be a breakthrough moment for augmented-reality applications that have so far left consumers unimpressed.

The technology superimposes digitally-generated elements like sounds or 2D and 3D images onto real-world scenes, for example in an Ikea app that allows users to virtually try out the furniture giant’s sofas or bookshelves in their homes.

With new glasses, lenses and helmets, “there are more and more technologies available that include very high-quality content, whether it’s augmented-reality Harry Potter or shopping applications”, said Klaus Boehm of consultancy Deloitte.

Filling out the vast halls of Berlin’s trade fair centre will be a bewildering array of products from around the world that range from the practical to the — in some eyes — downright dangerous.

Under German law, items like hoverboards, powered “monowheels” and electric skates can only be test-driven away from public roads.

And there are certain to be thousands of exhibitors showing off the latest fridge that re-orders food when stocks run low or Bluetooth headsets with an extra hour of battery life — jockeying for position in a relentless technology race.

Facebook rolls out video service worldwide

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Facebook rolls out video service worldwide

Breaking News August 29, 2018 12:48

By Agence France-Presse
Paris

Facebook said Wednesday it is rolling out globally its Watch video service, which has already been available in the United States for more than a year.

“We designed the product not just in a mindless consumption but in order to get people engaged,” said Fidji Simo, Facebook’s vice president for video.

Facebook launched Watch amid a shift in video viewing habits away from traditional television to online platforms including Netflix and Hulu, and with more people watching both professional and user content on services like YouTube.

Facebook has been ramping up its video offerings with original shows and this week announced new formats including interactive game shows, quizzes and polls.

The announcement comes two weeks after Facebook revealed it would broadcast for free Spanish top flight division football matches in the Indian subcontinent, and Champions League matches in Latin America.

“Contents that we fund are a very small part of the contents available on Watch,” said Simo.

Facebook is hoping instead that videos made by users themselves are what will keep people watching.

Simo said Facebook had spent a lot of time developing tools so creators of videos can integrate ads themselves.

“We remain confident that monetisation will help creation,” she said.

YouTube bout earns millions as boxing keeps distance

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YouTube bout earns millions as boxing keeps distance

Breaking News August 28, 2018 07:58

By Agence France-Presse
San Francisco

A boxing bout between YouTube celebrities Logan Paul and KSI has appalled aficionados of the noble art but left the two protagonists laughing all the way to the bank.

More than 15,000 fans crowded into Britain’s Manchester Arena on Saturday to watch boxing novices Paul and KSI — real name Olatunji Olajide — clamber into the ring for a six-round contest.

A further 773,000 fans were reported to have paid $10 each to watch a stream on YouTube, numbers that make it likely Paul and KSI stand to earn millions from a fight that ended in a “majority draw” for KSI.

With a further 1.2 million fans estimated to have watched the contest on pirated streams, a rematch between the two men, who have 37 million YouTube subscribers between them, is a question of when, not if.

The interest in the spectacle comes solely from Paul and KSI’s outsized, and frequently obnoxious, Internet personas.

Paul, a video blogger, has regularly courted controversy since he rose to prominence on the Vine social media platform in 2012.

In December, he triggered outrage after uploading video to his YouTube channel showing the corpse of a young man at a notorious suicide spot in Japan.

He later posted an apology and pledged $1 million to suicide prevention charities.

KSI meanwhile faced repeated criticism earlier in his online career for his attitudes toward women, standing accused of trivializing rape and showing misogynistic attitudes in video interviews.

Paul and KSI spotted the commercial possibilities of a boxing bout after KSI fought fellow British YouTube personality Joe Weller in London in February, attracting around 1.6 million viewers online.

‘Joke, shambles, ridiculous’

But while there appears to be a clear demand to see Internet personalities bludgeoning each other inside the ropes, the traditional boxing world is so far keeping its distance from the niche market.

The British Boxing Board of Control refused to sanction Saturday’s bout, noting that neither Paul nor KSI were licensed to fight.

WBO Interim featherweight champion Carl Frampton meanwhile bemoaned the fact that the Paul-KSI bout had overshadowed WBO super bantamweight champion Isaac Dogboe’s title defense against Japan’s Hidenori Otake in Arizona.

“@IsaacDogboe made a successful first defence of his super bantam title with a 1st round demolition of the seriously tough Otake last night,” Frampton wrote on Twitter.

“A proper champion who went on a world tour before he got his shot. But today people would rather talk about a couple of YouTube dick heads.”

Veteran British boxing journalist Steve Bunce decried the Paul-KSI event as “a joke, a shambles, ridiculous.”

“They are not boxers and what’s more they’re not even poor imitations of boxers,” Bunce said.

Boxing promoter Eddie Hearn said the Paul-KSI fight turned his stomach, even if he had a grudging admiration for the hype surrounding the contest.

“For me, I can’t stand it. It makes my skin crawl, but as a business, I think it’s genius,” Hearn told thaboxingvoice.com.

“As a fight fan and pure boxing man, I can’t stand it. But as a business model and a commercial project, I take my hat off to them.”

Hearn, who manages world heavyweight champion Anthony Joshua, said neither Paul nor KSI had any chance of fighting as professionals.

“That’s not the interest,” he said. “The interest is not KSI in a six-rounder against a fighter; the interest is KSI against Logan Paul, that’s what sells.

“They couldn’t go to any particular level as a pro, that’s fact.”

Capitalize on the horsepower of digital transformation

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  • AspenTech observes that leading companies outperform the market by focusing on operational excellence via strategic investments in digital transformation.
  • The Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) connects the plant with model-based sensors on all equipment.

Capitalize on the horsepower of digital transformation

Tech August 27, 2018 22:29

By Dr Filipe Soares-Pinto
Pramodkumar Lakhmapure
Special to The Nation

According to KPMG, the petrochemical industry in Asia Pacific has been doing well due to favorable economic and demographic trends. In this 2014 report, about two-thirds of the global petrochemical demand will originate from Asia Pacific over the next decade.

Facing slower but targeted growth, China needs to balance the need for innovation, self-sufficiency and environmental sustainability. In North Asia, the petrochemical industry needs to be innovative and adaptable in overcoming challenges, such as global pricing competition, high priced input and low growth. This necessitates the need for flexibility and efficiency, driving companies to be more efficient via digital transformation. A potentially huge growth market, ASEAN needs to better support local intermediaries and producers by driving down feedstock costs or regional downstream consumers will start looking towards China, the US and Middle East for lower priced raw materials.

Leaders execute differently

The overall market outlook for Asia Pacific remains bullish, as economic and demographic growth drive continued demand for petrochemical products. Boston Consulting Group (BCG) highlights a wide gap in total shareholder value between the best performing chemical and refining companies versus the laggards. AspenTech observes that leading companies outperform the market by focusing on operational excellence via strategic investments in digital transformation. Companies need to make significant organizational change, invest and anchor efforts against measurable goals. Other areas to focus on include improving asset reliability, optimizing operations and supply chain, reducing CAPEX while accelerating innovation, as well as continuously improving safety and sustainability. Key digital transformation technologies supporting these goals include artificial intelligence and machine learning, automation of knowledge work, Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) and system-level thinking.

What drives digital transformation

The process industry in Asia Pacific faces challenges, such as demographic shift towards younger and less experienced knowledge workers, drive towards sustainable production and global economic volatility, as well as the need for flexibility and increased profitability. At the regional level, a burgeoning middle-class population changes the energy use portfolio and shift in consumer demand, from cars to chemical products. Asset-intensive industries need to improve flexibility and agility in re-purposing extremely high investment capital assets. Companies also need to eliminate production losses caused by unplanned downtime. The resulting increase in asset utilization results in a single, greatest financial improvement in production operations. ARC highlights that traditional wear and age-based maintenance approaches cannot detect more than 80% of the current unplanned downtime. According to the National Association of Manufacturers, the cost of unplanned downtime adds up to USD 1.4 trillion. This massive opportunity cost makes it necessary for the industry to detect all kinds of degradation early and enable the necessary decision-making to change the outcome.

At the recent Asian Refining Technology Conference (ARTC), Ashwin Balasubramanian, Associate Partner, McKinsey & Company, challenged the industry to re-examine the entire way of doing business, as digital technology evolves rapidly. Mohd Shahrizal Yang Razalli, Head of the Office of the CEO & EVP Downstream, PETRONAS, presented on digital transformation as the breakthrough opportunity for Asian process manufacturers to democratize business decision-making and become industry leaders. A major driver behind this industry change includes turnkey solutions, which turn fundamental analytics and data science methods into scalable solutions to address business challenges. For example, advanced machine learning software, packaged as prescriptive maintenance solutions, has demonstrated incredible successes in the early identification of equipment failure and learned behavioral patterns from streams of digital data, produced by sensors on the relevant equipment.

Autonomous in nature, this advanced technology constantly learns and adapts to new signal patterns when operating conditions change. Failure signatures learned on one machine inoculates that specific machine, so the same condition does not recur. Learned signatures readily transfer to similar machines, preventing the same degradation conditions from affecting them. The net result is a disruptive technology that can predict failures 50 – 70 days in advance to prescribe operating actions and avoid the failures. Beyond machine learning, other emerging technologies include mobility as a key driver of digital transformation. Mobile devices and applications enable plant workers to make decisions on the go. With social networks, teams can collaborate virtually at any time to solve problems via social networks. Powerful cloud containers can streamline the deployment experience, reduce cost of ownership and increase application scope.

The Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) connects the plant with model-based sensors on all equipment. Advanced algorithms used in search and pattern recognition automatically detect data-based patterns to predict outcomes and guide optimal responses. Analytics, models and big data enable the exploration of data potential inside the plant fence and across the company. High performance computing provides the necessary computational horsepower to address large issues around asset optimization and advanced metadata sharing across industry for greater efficiency. A visible outcome in leveraging emerging technologies in a plant can be seen in scalable model applications interfaces that access important plant systems, such as the refinery plan, key personas in simple views. For example, a crude oil trader in viewing the refinery plan can now make fast decisions in split seconds.

Accelerate operational excellence

A major driver of digital transformation, asset optimization is a continuous journey that addresses the entire lifecycle to achieve operational excellence. First, customers can maximize uptime through actionable insights. For example, the owner of the most complex refinery in the Mediterranean, SARAS, has increased refining uptime by 1 – 10 days in a year with Aspen Mtell software. A leading provider of innovative solutions in the fields of polyolefins, base chemicals and fertilizers, BOREALIS, has achieved warning of failures 27 – 28 days in advance and improved profit margins with Aspen Mtell software. A global leader in diversified chemicals, SABIC, has minimized CAPEX, while ensuring 99.9% uptime with enterprise risk modeling systems by using Aspen Fidelis Reliability software.

Second, with asset optimization, customers can push the boundaries of what is possible. For example, KUWAIT OIL COMPANY has saved $22M lifecycle profit per unit via economics knowledge automation. One of the world’s largest manufacturers of chemicals and oil products, INEOS, has saved $10M revenue per CDU/VDU per year with the deployment of Aspen HYSYS and integrated Exchanger Design and Rating (EDR) models online.

Third, customers can run to the limits of performance. For example, refining and marketing company IRVING, added $10M per year in incremental margin with the deployment of Aspen GDOT software across multiple APC implementations. Japanese chemical manufacturer, MITSUI CHEMICALS, achieved a reduction in 1% operating cost with the deployment of Aspen Utility Planner and Aspen DMC software. ESSAR also saved $10M per year via feedstock optimization with Aspen PIMS-AO software.

Smart companies transform digitally

To be successful in digital transformation, companies need a clear roadmap that aligns with business objectives and pegged to measurable outcomes. Companies need to maximize value from current technology and understand the level of maturity in their organizations. It is also necessary to define business drivers, challenges and key success metrics. Workforce skills development should be encouraged. Finally, smart companies with the ability to successfully transform digitally and pursue operational excellence via asset optimization will be market leaders.

Dr. Filipe Soares-Pinto is Senior Vice President of Sales and Operations, Asia Pacific andMr. Pramodkumar Lakhmapure is Head of Southeast Asia Sales, AspenTech.