Cabinet okays VAT exemption, income tax deduction on cryptocurrencies, digital tokens

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013194


The Cabinet on Tuesday approved value-added tax (VAT) exemption and personal income tax deduction on cryptocurrencies and digital token trading.

Cabinet okays VAT exemption, income tax deduction on cryptocurrencies, digital tokens

The draft royal decree on VAT exemption, which covers the trade of cryptocurrencies or digital tokens in digital asset exchanges and digital currencies issued by the Bank of Thailand (BOT), will come into effect from April 1 this year and last until December 31 next year.

Meanwhile, the draft ministerial regulation on personal income tax deduction will be calculated from profit minus loss in the same tax year since May 14, 2018, resulting in a decline in tax payment.

“Investment in digital assets has been developing quickly, so investors must pay 15 per cent of profit from cryptocurrencies or digital token trading after a loss deduction in personal income tax,” said government spokesman Thanakorn Wangboonkongchana.

He said these measures aim to facilitate and maintain fairness among those who invest in digital assets as there are many limitations in VAT-related laws, such as volatility in the value of digital currency and unclear profit and loss.

Thanakorn said BOT is evaluating the efficiency of a retail central bank digital currency on payment and transfer.

“These measures also help support the development of infrastructure, payment systems and the digital economy,” he said.

Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha has ordered the Finance Ministry to discuss with BOT and the Securities and Exchange Commission the implementation of a clear digital asset-related policy and measures to meet with changes in the digital asset market, Thanakorn said.

“The government aims to maintain fairness among investors and entrepreneurs in the digital asset market, promote a fintech driven finance industry, stimulate investment and create innovations for the country,” he added.

Published : March 09, 2022

By : THE NATION

Economic slowdown, prolonged Russia-Ukraine conflict to pressure SET Index

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013192


The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) Index is expected to rebound to between 1,630 and 1,635 points on Wednesday amid easing tensions between Russia and Ukraine, Krungsri Securities said.

Economic slowdown, prolonged Russia-Ukraine conflict to pressure SET Index

It said rising oil prices would also help boost the index, especially energy shares.

“However, uncertainty over inflation and an economic slowdown due to the prolonged Russia-Ukraine conflict would pressure the index,” Krungsri Securities said.

It recommends the purchase of the following as an investment strategy:

• KBank, BBL, TTB, KTB and BLA, which would benefit from a rising US bond yield and news of a US interest rate hike.

• PSL and TTA, which would gain from the increasing freight rate.

• PTTEP, PTT, Top, SPRC, BCP, Banpu, UBE, TVO, Global and DoHome, which would benefit from a rise in commodity prices.

The SET Index closed at 1,619.10 on Tuesday, down 7.6 points or 0.47 per cent. Transactions totalled 149.93 billion baht.

Published : March 09, 2022

By : THE NATION

Thai exports under RCEP jump by over 200 per cent in second month

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013179


The value of Thai exports has risen by more than 200 per cent in the second month since the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) came into effect, with total exports of Bt1.165 billion in the first two months.

Thai exports under RCEP jump by over 200 per cent in second month

Pitak Udomwichaiwat, director-general at the Department of Foreign Trade, said the value was estimated from applications by exporters seeking to exercise their rights under the RCEP agreement.

From January 1, when the RCEP agreement took effect, until February 28, Thai exporters had sought certificate of the country of origin for RCEP exports valued at a total of Bt1.165 billion.

Pitak said exporters sought the certificate for RCEP exports worth Bt277.84 million in January, but the amount rose to Bt887.67 million in February.

The biggest value of Thai exports for which the certificate was sought under RCEP was to Japan, totalling Bt540.36 million.

Most of the exported goods were canned fish, followed by canned vegetables and textiles.

China was the second highest importer of Thai goods under RCEP at Bt453.95 million and South Korea was third with export value of Bt171.21 million.

Pitak said vegetables and fruit were the biggest category of goods that Thai exporters sought the certificate of origin for under the RCEP agreement, followed by tapioca, longan, durian and coconuts.

He said Thai exporters mostly exported airbags and inflating kits and motorcycles to South Korea.

Thai exports under RCEP jump by over 200 per cent in second monthPitak noted that Thai exporters already enjoyed tax privileges under other FTA agreements but they were opting to tap the RCEP agreement because it is much easier for them to get the certificate of origin.

Pitak added that Thai exporters can also register with the Department of Foreign Trade to be able to issue their own certificate under the Self-Declaration by Approved Exporters system.

Published : March 08, 2022

By : THE NATION

Demand for EVs in Thailand to surge in 2024, according to survey of motorists

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013172


Demand for electric vehicles in Thailand will strengthen over the next two years before surging in 2024, according to a KResearch survey.

Demand for EVs in Thailand to surge in 2024, according to survey of motorists

The research arm of Krungsri Bank surveyed 818 vehicle owners from November 10 to 30 last year. About 64 per cent of respondents were male and almost all were aged 35 to 54.

The survey showed demand for EVs is likely to pick up through 2022 and 2023, though sales will be concentrated in the mid-to-upper price range, KResearch said.

However, demand will accelerate in 2024 and as market focus shifts to smaller, more affordable vehicles.

Electric vehicle owners in the survey cited lower running costs (81 per cent), reduced environmental impacts (73 per cent), and technological appeal (59 per cent) as the three biggest reasons for buying EVs.

Branding and non-financial benefits such as access to special EV parking facilities did not appear to influence purchasing decisions.

For non-EV owners, the most commonly given reasons for not buying an EV were related to charging. The biggest deterrents were the limited number of charging stations, low range, the high purchase price of EVs compared to conventional vehicles, and slow charging speeds.

Eighty-three per cent of respondents expected to buy a vehicle within the next five years, citing the age of their current vehicle and desire to upgrade.

The 17 per cent who did not expect to buy a vehicle in the next 5 years said their vehicle was not old enough to need replacing and that EVs were too expensive.

Respondents were most interested in smaller EVs priced Bt750,000-1 million with a range in excess of 500 kilometres, service costs below 1 per cent of the ticket price, and charging times of 15-30 minutes per 100 kilometres, Krungsri Research said.

Meanwhile, 88 per cent said they would charge their EV at home, 50.4 per cent would use service stations, and 30.5 per cent would use department-store charging stations.

Survey respondents identified nine factors affecting their decision to buy an EV:

– Age of current vehicle

– Number of vehicles currently owned by the family

– Respondent’s level of technology adoption

– Respondent’s age

– Respondent’s education level

– Average distance travelled daily

– Respondent’s income

– Where they lived

– Respondent’s possessions

Published : March 08, 2022

By : THE NATION

SET slide expected to slow on Tuesday after Monday’s 45-point drop

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013152


The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) Index is expected to fall to between 1,615 and 1,620 points on Tuesday amid the ongoing Russia-Ukraine crisis, Krungsri Securities said. The SET slide is expected to decelerate after falling more than 45 points on Monday.

SET slide expected to slow on Tuesday after Monday’s 45-point drop

Krungsri Securities said the index would be under pressure from stagflation due to the push for a ban on Russian oil.

“However, the rising oil price would help boost the index, especially energy shares,” it added.

It recommends the purchase of the following as an investment strategy:

• PTTEP, PTT, TOP, SPRC, BCP and BANPU will benefit from the rising price of oil, coal and gross refining margin.

• APURE, SUN, TVO, TWPC, UBE, PERM, GLOBAL and DOHOME will benefit from rising commodity prices.

• PSL and TTA will benefit from the rising freight rate.

The SET Index closed at 1,626.70 on Monday, down 45.02 points or 2.69 per cent. Transactions totalled 127.03 billion baht.

Published : March 08, 2022

By : THE NATION

Baht falls to one-month low against dollar on Tuesday

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013145


The baht opened at 33.05 to the US dollar on Tuesday, weakening from Monday’s close of 33.00 to its lowest point in a month.

Baht falls to one-month low against dollar on Tuesday

Krungthai Bank market strategist Poon Panichpibool forecast the Thai currency would move between 32.85 and 33.10 during the day.

Poon said the baht’s sudden weakening on Monday will slow after passing the resistance level at 33 to the dollar.

However, the baht might weaken further if the market maintains a risk-off state and foreign investors sell more Thai assets.

Meanwhile, the baht might be supported by gold-selling if the Ukraine-Russia conflict eases, so investors should monitor peace negotiations, Poon said.

He expected exporters to sell dollars when the baht reaches the key resistance level at 33.20.\

He expected a key support level of 32.50, at which point importers would buy the dollar.

The Russia-Ukraine war was encouraging a risk-off state, which means markets will remain volatile. Poon said business operators should use hedging tools such as options to manage risk.

Published : March 08, 2022

By : THE NATION

Gold prices see a sharp increase amid Russia-Ukraine war

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013135


Gold prices rode a new high on the back of the Russia-Ukraine war with gold shops selling a baht weight of gold bar at Bt30,600 on Monday.

Gold prices see a sharp increase amid Russia-Ukraine war

The selling price of gold bars closed at THB30,600, while the purchase price for one baht weight (15.244 grams) was THB30,500, the Gold Traders Association said.

Jitti Tungsitphakdee, president of the Chin Hua Heng Goldsmiths and chairman of the Gold Traders Association, said the prices of gold bars had risen by THB2,000 from the prices during the Chinese New Year celebrations.

The buying price of gold ornaments weighing one baht closed at Bt29,956.16, while the selling price was Bt31,100.

Prices jumped by THB350 from the previous trading day.

Jitti said if the war continues, the price of gold is expected to keep rising.

He said his shop had arranged about Bt100 million in cash for buying gold from customers.

He, however, added that the queues in front of gold shops were not as long as when the Covid-19 crisis started two years ago.

He explained that gold prices had been increasing since the Chinese New Year Festival. Many people had been selling their gold since then, therefore there were not too many people coming to the shops to sell gold now.

He said most sellers were now speculators, in a bid to make a quick profit.

Published : March 07, 2022

By : THE NATION

45% of Thai hotels have enough liquidity to survive for 3 months, survey shows

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013132


About 45 per cent of hotels that are still running have just about enough funds to last for three months, a recent survey found.

45% of Thai hotels have enough liquidity to survive for 3 months, survey shows

The survey was carried out on 142 hotels, including those serving as alternative quarantine sites and hospitels, by the Thai Hotels Association in February.

The association’s chairperson, Marisa Sukosol Nunbhakdi, said on Monday that the survey also revealed that 51 per cent of the hotels had suffered a drop in revenue from the previous month. Meanwhile, 49 per cent of the hotels were only able to make 30 per cent of the revenue they had earned before the Covid-19 pandemic. This was the same percentage found in the January survey, Marisa said.

Only 19 per cent of the hotels are now earning half of the revenue they earned before the Covid crisis hit Thailand’s tourism industry, she said, adding that these hotels enjoyed about 40 per cent occupancy last month.

Marisa said room occupancy rates in February rose thanks to the government’s tourism promotion subsidies and also because it resumed the Test & Go scheme at the beginning of the month.

However, she said, there is still a scarcity of foreign tourists compared to pre-Covid times because many foreigners are staying away over fears of the highly-transmissible Omicron variant and the high cost of the mandatory RT-PCR tests.

She said the percentage of hotels operating at a normal level in February was 72 per cent, down from 73 per cent in January.

Marisa added that 3 per cent of hotels in Thailand were still closed in February and that these hotels had been closed for more than six months. However, she added, they should reopen in the second quarter of this year.

The survey also found that only 59.8 per cent of the hotel workforce had returned to the industry.

Published : March 07, 2022

By : THE NATION

Thailand to lead Apec task force on restoring travel between members

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013131


Thailand will head the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) Safe Passage Taskforce to seek solutions on restoring normal travel between the 21 member countries.

Thailand to lead Apec task force on restoring travel between members

The move to name Thailand as head of the task force was made during the Apec Senior Officials Meeting from February 14-25 in a bid to accelerate economic recovery, Thani Thongphakdi, Foreign Ministry permanent secretary, told Krungthep Turakij on Monday.

Meanwhile, Department of International Economics Affairs director-general Cherdchai Chaivaivid said the group has discussed various aspects of this issue, such as vaccine certificate, safe and sustainable tourism, and extension of the Apec Business Travel Card project, to strengthen travel between Apec economic areas for the long term.

He said Thailand has proposed to create an Apec Information Portal for Safe Passage Across the Region to exchange and update information on travel measures in 21 economic areas and enable checking of travel-related documents.

He added that these proposals were expected to be completed within this year.

“These proposals aim to speed up the reopening of border trade for the benefit of citizens and businesses in the Asia-Pacific region,” he said.

During the meeting, the group also discussed the Free Trade Area of the Asia- Pacific to cope with changes in the economic landscape, such as health, environment and digital transition.

In addition, the group also supported Thailand in proposing the Bangkok Goal to apply the Bio-Circular-Green economy model to create sustainability in Apec.

Published : March 07, 2022

By : THE NATION

Industry Ministry to soon announce EV manufacturing standards

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https://www.nationthailand.com/business/40013127


Industry Minister Suriya Jungrungreangkit on Monday said that his ministry will speed up announcements on standards related to production of electric vehicles as part of the goal to make Thailand an EV hub.

Industry Ministry to soon announce EV manufacturing standards

Suriya said his ministry is working to realise the policy of making Thailand a key centre for the manufacture of EVs and key parts for EVs, and has so far announced 116 standards related to EV production.

The Industry Ministry also is building the Automotive and Tyre Testing, Research and Innovation Centre to encourage the development and use of zero carbon emission vehicles, Suriya added.

Meanwhile, Banchong Sukreetha, the secretary-general of the Thai Industrial Standards Institute, said the institute this year will announce 19 more standards related to EV production.

The 19 new standards cover electric motorcycles, EV batteries, EVs to be linked to the national power grid and the mobility of EVs, Banchong said.

Other standards include electric motorcycles’ brake system, testing performance of EVs, electric boats, and how petrol vehicles can be modified into EVs, as well as EVs having an automatic parking system, Banchong added.

He said the institute would speed up the drafting and announcing of the new standards, which will be based on international standards.

He said one interesting standard is called Vehicle to Grid, or V2G, which will set standards for recharging of EV batteries and for transferring the stored electricity in the battery back to the power grid.

Published : March 07, 2022

By : THE NATION