Attorney-general denies order to transfer his deputy came from on high

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Attorney-general-denies-order-to-transfer-his-depu-30297079.html

Pongniwat

Pongniwat

ATTORNEY-GENERAL Pongniwat Yuthapanboriparn yesterday denied bowing to pressure from “those in power” in the transfer of his deputy after his |deputy used social media to criticise Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha and Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Krea-ngam over allegations involving the PM’s brother.

Former Defence Ministry permanent secretary Preecha Chan-o-cha has had complaints filed against him by anti-corruption organisations over the recruitment of one of his sons to serve in the military, and over his other son winning military construction contracts and being allowed to set up a company in a military camp.

On September 29, the then deputy attorney-general Poramet Intarachumnum referred to the complaints and criticised Prayut and Wissanu over the matter in a Facebook post.

On Tuesday, the Office of the Attorney-General issued a notice instructing senior prosecutors nationwide to follow the office’s regulations in relation to the dissemination of information to the public.

It then issued another order calling for a probe into the case, before the latest order was issued on Wednesday in which Poramet was transferred to another bureau.

Pongniwat insisted yesterday that he was not pressured into transferring Poramet. The transfer, he said, was to pave the way for the probe, and initially there would be a fact-finding process.

Pongniwat said a complaint had not been filed with the office over the issue, with action taken after Poramet’s post came to light. He said that critically, Poramet’s comments were picked up by the media. Poramet had made allegations against people, so the matter must be probed, he |added.

The attorney-general declined to say how long the probe would take.

Pranot Pongpaew, Inspector-General of the Office of the Attorney-General and head of the investigation, said the probe would take around 30 days and he would submit the findings to the attorney-general to decide whether a disciplinary investigation panel should be set up to handle the case.

Pranot said that besides Poramet, he would invite a few other people at the Office of the Attorney-General to testify. The office insisted that Poramet’s post was a private matter and it |had nothing to do with the matter.

Meanwhile, the National Legislative Assembly yesterday voted to accept in principle the new anti-corruption bill proposed by the Cabinet. A scrutiny committee will be set up to go through the bill before the NLA deliberates on it in the second and third readings.

The bill, if enacted, would result in the National Anti-Corruption Commission having its authority strengthened by allowing it to appoint investigators nationwide to help it find initial facts – a process aimed at reducing the agency’s burden.

THAI bill for Prawit trip in two months

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/THAI-bill-for-Prawit-trip-in-two-months-30297089.html

HONOLULU TRIP

pic

Airline takes action over ‘fake’ passenger list for junket.

THAI AIRWAYS International will take two months to disclose its finalised bill for Deputy Prime Minister Prawit Wongsuwan’s controversial chartered flight to Hawaii last week, its top executive told a press conference yesterday.

THAI president Charamporn Jotikasthira was speaking at a |joint press conference at |Government House along with Defence Ministry spokesman Maj-General Kongcheep Tantrawanit and government spokesman Lt-General Sansern Kaewkamnerd.

The national carrier has also filed a petition against social media users for leaking what it says is a “false” passenger list, adding that the actual list cannot be published since client privacy had to be protected.

The unverified passenger list was published by “Stop Fake Thailand”, a popular anti-governmentFacebook page. The leaked list features the name of Army-run Channel 5 anchorwoman Major Chonratsamee Ngataweesuk along with so-called “irrelevant” delegates from an agricultural conglomerate.

The trip on a Boeing 747 for just 38 passengers cost almost Bt21 million and has been criticised for being unnecessarily expensive. The Office of the Auditor-General (OAG) is today set to deliver the findings of its week-long probe into the junket.

Auditor-General Pisit Leelavachiropas said yesterday that no irregularities had been discovered, adding that his agency would extend its probe and refer the case to the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) if members of the public still had doubts about the trip.

“Out of 38 passengers, one was a US official and four were civilians, including two journalists from Channel 5 and a pair of officials from the Defence Ministry. The other 33 were officials from the ministry and other security-related agencies,” said Pisit.

The auditor-general said that Chonratsamee and the corporate executives named in the “fake” list were not in fact on the flight.

Regarding the cost of the flight, he said the OAG would wait for THAI to deliver the final bill before deciding whether the cost was reasonable or not.

Meanwhile, Channel 5 admitted yesterday that its anchorwoman Chonratsamee had originally been scheduled to join the trip to cover the Asean-US Defence Ministers’ meeting. But her attendance was cancelled because the TV station failed to find a replacement.

“She had to host a live morning news programme. At first we thought we could find a broadcaster to host the programme in her place on September 29 and 30, but we could not. So she had to cancel the |trip,” said Colonel Thanathip Sawangsang, a division director at Channel 5.

Prawit’s delegation was in Honolulu to attend a September 29-October 1 informal meeting between US Defence Secretary Ash Carter and his counterparts from member countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

Survivor calls for military withdrawal

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Survivor-calls-for-military-withdrawal-30297088.html

OCTOBER 6 ANNIVERSARY

Pleads for ‘rehumanisation’ of ’76 massacre victims

A SURVIVOR of the 1976 Thammasat University massacre said yesterday that only a military withdrawal from politics could save Thailand from division and never-ending conflict.

Commemorating the 40th anniversary of the atrocity at the campus, Surachart Bamrungsuk, from Chulalongkorn University, used a “roller-coaster” metaphor to explain how the Kingdom has struggled to gain people-based politics via a series of events, one of which was the 1976 demonstration against the return of ex-dictator Field Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn.

The perpetrators of the massacre, including members of the Armed Forces and police, have never been prosecuted.

“We have been on this endless loop, like riding a roller-coaster,” Surachart said yesterday during a commemoration event at Thammasat University’s Tha Prachan campus, where the massacre occurred.

Surachart also joined the demonstration as a student at the time and was jailed after the bloodshed.

“Our politics is continually going up and down, with civilians and the military taking turns ruling the country, but no remedial action was ever offered to sufferers of this ‘forgotten’ yet deadly incident,” he said.

“Military officers should return to their barracks and let politics take their natural course.”

He added that “out-of-system” powers should also no longer be used to abuse the balance of power – a possible reference to the interim charter’s Article 44 that grants absolute power to the current prime minister.

Admitting he saw only a glimmer of hope for a just resolution to the long-obscured incident, the academic said he nevertheless had high hopes for a younger generation empowered by the dynamics of social media.

“It should be remembered that it’s not only about complaining but also about how young people can become effective political administrators,” he said.

“Thai politicians need to talk. We should not blame each other but instead step over conflicts and look forward together.”

Fellow survivor Thongchai Winichakul, who is now a Professor of Southeast Asian History at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, called for justice for the victims and their “rehumanisation”. The massacre 40 years ago was conducted by security forces and right wing mobs against a pro-democracy student movement the military viewed as a threat to national security during the Cold War struggle against communism. Nearly 50 people died in the brutal attack, beaten, hanged and burnt to death. Some were dragged out of the campus to be hung on trees at nearby Sanam Luang, next to the Grand Palace. A photo showing a man striking the hanging corpse of a student with a chair shocked the world, but the perpetrator nor the victim depicted have been identified.

Thongchai, who is also a historian, has spent years researching the identities of his dead fellow students. He read out 41 names of victims yesterday’s commemoration but didn’t have photos to put faces to all of them. “Reading out their names is done to ‘rehumanise’ them,” he told the audience of survivors, students, scholars and activists.

The massacre was commemorated on many campuses yesterday. At Chulalongkorn University, more than 900 people registered for “The 40 years of October 6: The New Generation’s Commemoration”, a discussion held by the university’s faculty of political science and joined by young representatives ranging from high-school students to a science lecturer.

Prominent Hong Kong student activist Joshua Wong also hosted a talk titled “Politics of the Young Generation” via Skype, after he was turned away at Suvarnabhumi Airport on Wednesday.

With police officers recording the event, Wong spoke about his activism against national education, which his Scholarism movement dubs patriotic brainwashing by the one-party Chinese state.

“Sometimes you may feel discouraged with political situations,” Wong said. “But please remember that young people around the world, despite their diverse cultures, share the same values of democracy, freedom, human rights and the rule of law. They share the same sense with you.

“Time is on our side. I hope you build a future in the country where you were born and live,” he said. “Long live democracy in Thailand.”

Said a high-school student from Saint Gabriel’s College: “We want to see more talk on what our textbooks mention so little. Of course, history is written by the |victors [but] we want a more rounded view.”

 

Prayut urged to drop civil liability case against Yingluck

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Prayut-urged-to-drop-civil-liability-case-against–30297092.html

pic

Former prime minister Yingluck Shinawatra’s lawyer yesterday urged Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha to review his decision to seek civil liabilities from the former premier for massive losses resulting from her government’s rice-pledging scheme.

Noppadon Laothong, who represents Yingluck in legal cases stemming from the corruption-plagued project, said her case was comparable to that of former Bank of Thailand governor Rerngchai Marakanond, who was acquitted by the Supreme Court on Wednesday.

The lawyer said he would hand a written petition to the prime minister along with the Supreme Court verdict in Rerngchai’s case, which he described as a new precedent for similar cases against policymakers.

Noppadon, who was also Rerngchai’s lawyer, pointed out that both Yingluck and the former central bank governor were being held responsible for damages stemming from government policies.

He added that according to the court’s verdict on Wednesday, Rerngchai had made decisions in line with his duties and it was possible for financial damages to occur. The lawyer added that government policies should not be assessed in terms of profit or loss.

Rerngchai was serving as governor of the Bank of Thailand when the Asian financial crisis hit Thailand in 1997.

A previous government filed a civil case against him in 2001 seeking damages of Bt185 billion for losses caused by the central bank’s defence of the baht, which was targeted by speculators just before the currency crashed.

The national reserves were depleted due to the defence of the baht, which at that time was pegged to the US dollar. The Thai currency dropped drastically from Bt25 to a dollar to Bt48.

On Wednesday, the Supreme Court cleared Rerngchai from civil penalties. He was the only central bank official to be taken to court for severe negligence under the 1996 Tort Liability Act.

The court ruled that the former central bank chief did not commit recklessness resulting in severe damages and upheld an Appeal Court verdict in 2010 that overturned a lower court’s ruling imposing penalties of Bt185 billion on Rerngchai.

Noppadon said yesterday that instead of “taking a shortcut” by seeking civil damages against Yingluck, the government should take the case to the Civil Court as was done in Rergchai’s case.

“Yingluck should not be held responsible for damages resulting from policy decisions. Note the court ruling in Rerngchai’s case,” the lawyer said.

In a related development, representatives from state agencies responsible for determining offenders in irregularities related to the rice-pledging scheme will be meeting on Monday to finalise the names of people deemed responsible for the losses. Justice Minister Paiboon Koomchaya will chair the meeting.

The so-called offenders will be held responsible for 80 per cent of damages from the project, with the remainder paid by Yingluck as she was government head at the time of losses.

The participants will sort out the offenders from 853 complaints filed in 33 provinces against state officials and private rice stock surveyors, according to Prayong Preeyachitt, secretary-general of the Public Sector Anti-Corruption Commission.

Prayong said the final list of offenders should be available in six months.

Officials subject to investigation are from the Market Organisation for Farmers, Public Warehouse Organisation and Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives.

More turbulence, but junta on autopilot

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/More-turbulence-but-junta-on-autopilot-30296950.html

BURNING ISSUE

Prayut

Prayut

Over the past few weeks, Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha has been mired in a series of controversies involving people close to him.

Two weeks ago, critics queried possible conflicts of interest involving his younger brother, General Preecha Chan-o-cha, after his nephew’s construction company won lucrative contracts from the Army, and Preecha’s wife stirred controversy by riding an Air Force plane to the opening ceremony of a publicly funded dyke named after her. Preecha has since announced his retirement as Defence Ministry permanent secretary.

Critics have asked whether the PM is applying the same standards in these cases as are being used to curb offences by his political opponents.

Yet another headache for Prayut came this week with news that a delegation led by Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister Prawit Wongsuwan had spent Bt20.9 million chartering a plane to attend an informal meeting in Hawaii.

The Defence Ministry scrambled to explain the size of the bill, claiming that the itemised details published by the Comptroller General’s Department were “average prices” and did not reflect the actual cost of the trip, which was lower.

Chartering a Thai Airways International Boeing 747 was necessary because there was no direct flight to Hawaii available, while using an Air Force plane would have meant extra time needed for refuelling. With a busy schedule, the defence minister needed to keep his trip as short as possible, said the Defence Ministry spokesman.

The explanation for the food bill of more than Bt15,000 per head was that Thai Airways charged the same rate for the 38-member delegation as they would for a Boeing 747 fully loaded with 416 passengers.

General Prawit added that the trip was for work, not pleasure.

The explanations failed to dispel widespread suspicion that Prawit and his entourage had indulged in the kind of lavish spending of taxpayers’ money by politicians that the junta had vowed to clamp down on.

The Hawaii forum was informal, with no deals or agreements on the table. In the past such meetings have drawn Thai delegations of fewer than 10 members. Suspicions rose further when the agencies involved refused to identify those on the plane with Prawit, citing reasons of security.

In contrast, Prime Minister Prayut led a much smaller delegation to the recent United Nations General Assembly in New York, an official meeting where much was achieved.

Questions are also being asked over whether the Prawit delegation needed to fly direct to Hawaii. If his group had been smaller, there would have been no need to charter a flight in the first place.

Prayut‘s Cabinet had earlier ordered government officials to book economy-class seats for their official trips, a move which earned widespread praise.

However, the case involving Prawit suggests that members of the government’s inner circle are exempt from the drive to save taxpayers’ money.

The storm looks set to blow over, judging from the stands being taken by Prayut and Prawit. The PM has said that those who remain dissatisfied with the official explanations may take the case to court. The defence minister said he had nothing further to add on the matter.

But the controversy adds to a growing current of public dissatisfaction and frustration against Prayutand the National Council for Peace and Order. Faith in their authority is being undermined by actions within the government, which could have serious repercussions for the road ahead.

NACC denies claims of bias against Pheu Thai

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/NACC-denies-claims-of-bias-against-Pheu-Thai-30296984.html

Sansern

Sansern

THE National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) yesterday set out to clarify public criticism it had focused its energies on chasing only corruption cases involving Pheu Thai figures, while ignoring the Democrats.

NACC secretary-general Sansern Poljiak tried to defend the issue, saying the commission relied on evidence to substantiate allegations and never took sides to help anyone.

Sansern urged people to look at the overall picture and insisted the NACC had dropped several allegations concerning Pheu Thai and the former Yingluck Shinawatra government.

The claims it had rejected included a Cabinet resolution to pay for bail incurred by defendants involving political conflict without mandate, a Cabinet resolution for loans to develop a water management system, and others.

Meanwhile, the panel has pinpointed accusations it considered against former Democrat Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban, who was accused of interfering in an impeachment concerning Culture Ministry officials. It has also dropped other cases against the party, the Sansern said.

Yingluck was reported as saying there were already 15 cases pending against her. She felt she had not been treated fairly as these cases were being fast-tracked compared to those against other politicians.

She requested the agency appoint a new chairperson to its sub-panels tasked with investigating her alleged wrongdoings.

Yingluck flood case pending

One commissioner who heads subcommittees was accused by Yingluck’s legal team of not being suited to the task due to their antagonistic views towards the former prime minister. Among cases still pending against her are those of alleged mismanagement during the massive 2011 floods and claims of wrongdoing in payment of compensation to those affected by political unrest.

Meanwhile, anti-corruption activist Veera Somkwamkid has demanded the NACC use the state information access law. It needed to release its fact-finding report and other evidence concerning the controversial Rajabhak Park graft allegations – and a rejection of claims for investigation against former Permanent Secretary for Defence, General Preecha Chan-o-cha, the prime minister’s brother.

General Preecha faced questions on whether it was appropriate to recruit his son to work in the military.

Thailand bows to deportation request

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Thailand-bows-to-deportation-request-30296988.html

“It’s China’s business,” says PM, after Hong Kong pro-democracy leader turned away at Suvarnabhumi.

AT THE request of China, Thai authorities yesterday denied entry to Hong Kong pro-democracy activist Joshua Wong, who had been invited to speak at an event to mark the 40th anniversary of the Thammasat University massacre.

Pol-Colonel Pruthipong Prayoonsiri, deputy commander of the Suvarnabhumi Airport Immigration Office, confirmed that China had asked for the Thai government’s cooperation in denying entry to Wong.

“As a result, the Immigration Bureau blacklisted, held and expelled him,” Pruthipong said.

However, the ruling National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) and the Foreign Ministry were quick to distance themselves from the controversial action, both denying they had given the order.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Sek Wannamethee said the Thai government did not forbid freedom of speech, adding that denial of entry could result from many factors and was mainly the responsibility of the Immigration Bureau.

The Chinese Embassy in Bangkok acknowledged the news of Wong’s detention. “China respects Thailand’s [right to] exercise immigration control according to the law,” an official at the embassy told The Nation.

This is not the first time Wong has been denied entry by a Southeast Asian nation with close ties to Beijing. Last year Malaysia turned him away, reportedly over concerns his presence would damage ties with China.

“You have been blacklisted”

Less than 12 hours after arriving in Bangkok, the 19-year-old activist was deported via a Hong Kong Airlines flight, landing back at his original point of departure at 3.30pm local time yesterday.

A post on Wong’s Facebook page described how he was detained by authorities at Suvarnabhumi airport, prohibited from contacting anyone and had his passport confiscated.

The Guardian reports that Wong, who became an international symbol in the fight for democracy during Hong Kong’s 2014 “Umbrella” movement street protests, said about 20 police officers had taken him into custody at around midnight on Tuesday.

“For almost 12 hours I was detained alone inside a cell,” he told reporters. “When I asked what the reason was for them detaining me … they just said ‘We will not give you any explanation. You have been blacklisted’.

“When I requested to contact my lawyer in Thailand or at least notify my parents that I had arrived in Bangkok they still rejected my request,” he added.

“It is really beyond my expectation to have this kind of suppression from the Thailand government. For me, I think this is illegal detention.”

Wong’s political party Demosisto issued a statement condemning the Thai government for curbing Wong’s freedom and right of entry. Party members also led a protest march to the Thai Consulate in Hong Kong.

Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha denied that authorities had detained the Hong Kong activist. “He just flew over and went back to China. It’s China’s business, we should not intervene. They are all Chinese, Hong Kongers and mainlanders,” he told reporters.

Symbolic protest

He also warned that media seeking to link the incident to commemoration of the October 6 massacre “should not broaden the story for their own purpose”, adding that the government would allow commemorative events held by students and academics. “I respect the right of the people to do so, but should not provoke social disorder,” Prayut said.

Wong was scheduled to address a pro-democracy event at Chulalongkorn University (CU) today, in the hope that his experience could inspire his Thai counterparts who are chafing under coup-installed rule where freedom of speech and human rights are widely restricted. Wong was one of the leaders of the massive Occupy protest in 2014 that demanded universal suffrage in Hong Kong.

CU student activist Netiwit Chotiphatphaisal, who was Wong’s Thai host, said yesterday that Wong might still deliver his scheduled talk in Bangkok via Skype.

Political science lecturer Kanokrat Sathitniramai, an organiser of today’s event at the university, said that Wong’s deportation had come as a surprise.

“When we were preparing for this, we thought about security and how to deal with those who might have different opinions about the subject. Nobody thought Wong would not be allowed to enter the country at all,” she said.

CU students and event organisers led a demonstration sporting umbrellas yesterday to symbolically protest Wong’s repatriation.

The New Democracy Movement (NDM) also gathered in front of the Chinese Embassy in Bangkok in protest the ejection.

The group called on the Thai government to admit its responsibility, explain the controversial move, and stop human rights infringements.

Last year the junta deported scores of Uighur refugees back to China, reportedly at the demand of Chinese authorities. A Hong Kong bookseller who disappeared from Pattaya also turned up later in Chinese custody.

 

TV anchor denies joining trip to Hawaii

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/TV-anchor-denies-joining-trip-to-Hawaii-30296990.html

HONOLULU MEET

Chonratsamee

Chonratsamee

A CONTROVERSY has shrouded anchorwoman Chonratsamee Ngathaweesuk of the Army-run Channel 5, who has denied taking part in Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister Prawit Wongsuwan’s recent trip to Hawaii.

Online investigative website Isra News Agency reported yesterday that it has been requested by its Internet service provider to remove a report from last year about Chonratsamee.

Isra News said that CS Loxinfo, which oversees its website’s server, “asked for cooperation” in an email sent to the news provider’s website administrator. The ISP informed Isra News that the request came from an unnamed state agency.

The report, published on December 28, 2014, was headlined “Golden Year for Channel 5 Anchor Chonratsamee Earning Over Bt34 Million”.

According to the report, the presenter’s two public relations and advertising companies earned a total of Bt34.2 million in 2014.

Chonratsamee, an Army major, was alleged to have been a passenger on Prawit’s chartered flight to Hawaii, which cost almost Bt21 million.

However, she denied having taken part in the trip between last Thursday and Sunday. She insisted she was on duty in Thailand while the Prawit-led delegation attended an informal meeting on between US and Aseandefence ministers.

The charter of a Thai Airways International (THAI) Boeing 747 jumbo jet to Hawaii at a cost Bt20.9 million for just 38 passengers has come under fire.

Chonratsamee’s name was on a supposed list of the flight’s passengers distributed on the Internet but it remained unconfirmed yesterday.

“On Friday, I was in Bangkok and [doing a] live broadcast on Channel 5’s news programme. I had not gone abroad. And on Saturday, I was at my garden home in Nakhon Nayok province,” she said while hosting her TV programme yesterday morning.

According to a Channel 5 source, two other journalists went on the Hawaii trip. They were military-news editor Mueanfun Kongsri and photographer Jakkapong Paengkamsaen, the source said.

Meanwhile, Channel 5 programme director Colonel Thanatip Sawangsang and news director Colonel Jirasak Iamsomboon yesterday filed a complaint with the Technology Crime Suppression Division against a Facebookaccount called “Stop Fake Thailand”, which distributed the unconfirmed list of passengers.

They said a claim in its Facebook message that Channel 5 helped cover up Chonratsamee’s participation in the trip was defamatory. The Channel 5 directors also produced a programme list to prove that the anchorwoman appeared in a live local programme last Friday.

Critics have called for clarification of the high cost of the trip and that the names of the 38 travellers be revealed.

Prawit earlier said there were some journalists on the trip for the purpose of doing their jobs. He said he was ready to disclose the names, but was later quoted by Defence Ministry spokesman Colonel Khongcheep Tantrawanich as saying the list would only be made available to the Office of the Auditor-General (OAG), which is investigating the matter, and not to the press or the public.

The ministry spokesman also confirmed that Chonratsamee was not on the trip, adding that one of those aboard was a US official who accompanied the delegation to facilitate the mission.

Regarding the jet used for the flight, Khongcheep said THAI had provided the aircraft. He only determined the departure and arrival dates, he said, referring to the speculation about “over-specification” of the aircraft.

He said THAI had not yet sent a bill to the Office of the Prime Minister as the Bt21-million figure was just an estimate.

Meanwhile, Srisuwan Janya, secretary-general of the Association for the Protection of the Thai Constitution, yesterday lodged a complaint with the OAG, calling for an investigation into the chartered-flight trip and responsible officials from THAI and the Prime Minister’s Secretariat.

The OAG began collecting facts from the concerned agencies on Monday and is expected to disclose initial findings from its investigation tomorrow.

Auditor-General Pisit Leelava-|chiropas said that so far the OAG had not found any irregularity involving the trip and was waiting for a bill to be finalised by THAI as part of evidence.

Pisit said a chartered flight was necessary, given that the mission was related to “security affairs” and the delegation had to fly together. He said that besides the trip’s expenditure, the OAG would also determine if certain passengers deserved to be on the trip if that would help answer questions from the public.

According to the unverified name-list of Prawit’s entourage, the passengers also included an executive and a staff member from an agricultural conglomerate.

Critics asked whether they should have been among the delegates as they had no direct involvement with the international security meeting.

Thammasat Uni massacre remembered on campuses

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Thammasat-Uni-massacre-remembered-on-campuses-30296994.html

SPECIAL REPORT

Universities honour students who lost their lives protesting dictator’s return.

THE EVENTS surrounding the Thammasat University massacre on October 6, 1976 have never been recounted in detail. But there are signs that stories about the incident are becoming better known as the era of social media broadcasts the details to a wider audience and battles fading memories

Forty years have passed and the incident’s legacies now exist mostly as mere word-of-mouth. Pages of mainstream textbooks have dedicated few paragraphs to record what happened during the massacre.

Thousands of people, mostly university students, gathered inside Thammasat to protest against the return to Thailand from exile of former dictatorial prime minister, Field Marshall Thanom Kittikachorn.

The university was besieged by security forces and angry mobs as the protesters were accused of being communist sympathisers. According to official figures, 46 people were killed, 167 injured and some 3,000 arrested. But survivors of the massacre put the death toll at 100.

Events are to be held today at various universities to commemorate the incident.

Kasetsart University’s Department of Sociology and Anthropology of Faculty of Social Science yesterday arranged a round-table discussion on what the university suffered during the massacre, how it is presented in textbooks and media, and a comparison with foreign incidents.

“The utmost lesson is how we should share sentiment toward humankind. Different opinions must not be legitimate reasons for killing,” said student organiser Chalermchai Vadjang. “The story was too tragic to many to remember.”

Chulalongkorn University’s Faculty of Political Science will today hold a discussion titled “The 40 Years of October 6: The New Generation’s Commemoration”. Panel speakers include authors, a TV host, student activist and a scientist who will talk on how they viewed the massacre through their lenses of their professions.

None of guest speakers would have been around in 1976 and student committee member Phichaphob Khempudsa explained that this is intentional.

“It will be easier for people to understand why learning the massacre is important when explained through angles of modern figures,” Phichaphob said. “One takeaway is how clashes of thoughts could expand on a deadly scale. This is what the young generation should be aware of.”

Thammasat University will also hold a series of commemorative events named “40 Years after October 6 massacre, is it all forgotten?” at its Tha Prachan campus, scene of the massacre. Activities, ranging from academic discussion, expressions of condolence, music performances, a movie festival and books will be available to visitors from today until Saturday.

The objective is to remind society that history should be observed from rounded aspects, said the event coordinator Sura Kaewkohsaha. “It’s quite certain that we would face this kind of incident again if we never get to learn about previous struggles,” Sura said.

“We also believe that people are not likely to kill others once they know who they are,” Sura continued. “That’s why we would also put emphasis on the lives of the massacre victims. We want to show that they are, just like us, humans. They are somebody and not nobody.”

Sura said that he continued to been encouraged by public acknowledgment of the massacre while admitting that many students nowadays know merely that “there were a lot of students dying on the day”.

“Social movement is vigorous today thanks to advanced technology,” he said “Especially under this questionable political situation.”

Thammasat University deputy rector Prinya Thaewanarumitkul said that the university has kept traditions of telling what happened in the bloody October incident to its freshmen through commemoration events and documentary and movie screening.

Admitting that memories on the 1976 incident were fading, Prinya pointed that young generations are not to be blamed.

“The pre-coup political crises proved that we all learned almost nothing from previous frictions,” he said “The massacre ended with no prosecution against any perpetrators. We should seriously learn that violence does not solve tangles, but ideologies equipped with an democratic approach do,”

Former Thammasat rector Charnvit Kasetsir said he had high hopes for today’s young people compared to those of former generations.

“Times change and so do people. Eventually, many in bureaucratic system chose to favour predominant sides for their own sakes,” Charnvit said.

“Some of them kept relating their biographies for years without signifying how the people of today can learn from them.”

Charnvit also praised the increasing role of social media as an alternative for curious students and the public to mainstream media.

“Today’s students may not gather in massive movements like those decades ago, due to less suppressing contexts,” he added. “But I’m glad to see a resemblance between the two in terms of ideology.”

 

Bangkok not prohibit expression of opinions : Sek

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Bangkok-not-prohibit-expression-of-opinions-Sek-30296924.html

POLITICS

Thai Foreign Ministry’s spokesman Sek Wanamethee [Photo custody: Ministry of Foreign Affairs]

Thai Foreign Ministry’s spokesman Sek Wanamethee [Photo custody: Ministry of Foreign Affairs]

The Thai government “does not prohibit the expression of personal opinions on the political situation in Thailand,” said Thai Foreign Ministry’s spokesman Sek Wanamethee on Wednesday.

He was referring to reports that Hong Kong activist Joshua Wong was held at Suvarnabhumi Airport by immigration officials as he was about to enter Bangkok to attend a seminar held at Chulalongkorn University.

The move is criticised of being implemented under pressure from Beijing.

Sek pointed out pointing out that the Chulalongkorn seminar was permitted to be held.

He said permission to enter Thailand for Wong “involves various factors” and the foreign affairs ministry was reviewing the facts with the Immigration Bureau and relevant authorities.