South Korea closes biggest dog slaughterhouse complex

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A handout photo taken and received on November 22, 2018 by US-based animal rights group the Humane Society shows cages at the Taepyeong-dong dog slaughterhouse complex in Seongnam city, south of Seoul./AFP
A handout photo taken and received on November 22, 2018 by US-based animal rights group the Humane Society shows cages at the Taepyeong-dong dog slaughterhouse complex in Seongnam city, south of Seoul./AFP

South Korea closes biggest dog slaughterhouse complex

Breaking News November 22, 2018 12:59

By Agence France-Presse
Seoul

8,927 Viewed

South Korean officials on Thursday began to dismantle the country’s largest canine slaughterhouse complex, as animal rights activists push to end the custom of eating dog meat.

About one million dogs are eaten a year in South Korea, often as a summertime delicacy with the greasy red meat — invariably boiled for tenderness — believed to increase energy.

But the tradition has earned criticism abroad and has declined as the nation increasingly embraces the idea of dogs as pets instead of livestock, with eating them now something of a taboo among young South Koreans.

The Taepyeong-dong complex in Seongnam city, south of Seoul, housed at least six dog slaughterhouses that could hold several hundred animals at a time, and was a major source of meat for dog meat restaurants across the country.

It will be cleared over two days and transformed into a public park, Seongnam city officials said.

Animal rights campaigners slammed its operators for mistreating dogs and killing them cruelly — including electrocuting them before butchering them in the sight of other caged dogs.

Activists found electrocution equipment in the complex and a pile of dead dogs abandoned on the floor when they visited the site on Thursday, according to US animal rights group Humane Society International.

“This is a historic moment,” Korean Animal Rights Advocates (KARA) said in a blog post. “It will open the door for more closures of dog meat slaughterhouses across the country, expediting the decline of the overall dog meat industry.”

According to a survey last year 70 percent of South Koreans do not eat dogs, but far fewer — about 40 percent — believe the practice should be banned. It also found 65 percent support raising and slaughtering dogs in more humane conditions.

There are currently no laws on how to treat or slaughter canines for meat in South Korea. While farmers have urged Seoul to include dogs under livestock welfare regulations, animal rights groups oppose doing so, seeking complete abolition instead.

S. Korean cult leader jailed for raping followers

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S. Korean cult leader jailed for raping followers

ASEAN+ November 22, 2018 09:59

By Agence France-Presse
Seoul

A South Korean cult leader was convicted Thursday of the multiple rape of eight female followers — some of whom believed he was God — and jailed for 15 years.

Pastor Lee Jaerock’s victims were “unable to resist as they were subject to the accused’s absolute religious authority”, judge Chung Moon-sung told the Seoul Central District Court.

Religious devotion is widespread in technologically advanced South Korea, with 44 percent of people identifying themselves as believers.

Most belong to mainstream churches, which can accumulate wealth and influence with tens of thousands of followers donating as much as 10 percent of their income.

But fringe groups are also widespread — experts say around 60 people in the country claim to be divine — and some have been implicated in fraud, brainwashing, coercion, and other behaviour associated with cults worldwide.

Lee set up the Manmin Central Church in Guro, once a poor area of Seoul, with just 12 followers in 1982. It has now grown to 130,000 members, with a spotlight-filled auditorium, sprawling headquarters, and a website replete with claims of miracle cures.

But three of Lee’s followers went public earlier this year, as South Korea was swept with a wave of #MeToo accusations, saying he had summoned each of them to an apartment and forced them to have sex.

“I was unable to turn him down,” one of them told South Korean television.

“He was more than a king. He was God,” added the woman, who had been a church member since childhood.

Lee told another that she was now in Heaven, and to strip as Adam and Eve went naked in the Garden of Eden. “I cried as I hated to do it,” she told JTBC television.

Eight women laid criminal complaints, and the court found Lee raped and molested them “tens of times” over a long period.

“Through his sermons the accused has indirectly or directly suggested he is the holy spirit, deifying himself,” the judge said.

The victims believed him to be “a divine being who wields divine power”, he added.

Lee, who denied the charges, stood with his eyes closed as the judgement was read, showing no emotion, while around 100 followers filled the courtroom to overflowing, some of them sighing quietly.

The 75-year-old’s lawyers had accused the women of lying to seek vengeance after being excommunicated for breaching church rules.

No room for climate delay, UN chief tells online summit

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AFP file photo: Demonstrators take part in a pro-environment protest as they block Westminster Bridge in central London on November 17, 2018, to show anger at government inaction on climate and ecological issues.
AFP file photo: Demonstrators take part in a pro-environment protest as they block Westminster Bridge in central London on November 17, 2018, to show anger at government inaction on climate and ecological issues.

No room for climate delay, UN chief tells online summit

ASEAN+ November 22, 2018 08:09

By Agence France-Presse
Majuro, Marshall Islands

14,410 Viewed

The world is not moving fast enough to curb global warming and needs immediate action to address the issue, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told an online climate change conference Thursday.

Guterres issued the call to arms ahead of next month’s COP24 climate talks in the southern Polish city of Katowice, which will attempt to revive a global climate deal reached in Paris in 2015.

Addressing the Virtual Climate Summit, Guterres urged world leaders to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit) above pre-industrial levels.

He praised the online summit, which has been organised by the Marshall Islands using online technology to remain carbon neutral, as an example of the innovative thinking needed to combat climate change.

“We need more such creativity to transform our economy and limit global warming to as close to 1.5C as possible,” he said.

“Climate change is moving faster than we are and we cannot afford any more delays. The world counts on all nations to ensure that next month’s climate conference in Poland is a success.”

Former US vice president Al Gore said the way humanity was treating the planet was “unimaginable”.

“We’re still pouring 110 million tonnes of global warming pollution into the atmosphere around our planet like it’s an open sewer,” the Nobel laureate said.

“All of the extra energy trapped by man-made global warming pollution… is now equal to the amount of heat energy that would be released from 500,000 Hiroshima-class atomic bombs exploding on Earth every single day.”

UN General Assembly president Maria Fernanda Espinosa had her own bleak statistics, telling the online gathering that carbon dioxide levels were now the highest in 800,000 years.

She also pointed out that 17 of the 18 hottest years on record had occurred since 2001 and that the cost of climate-related disasters in 2017 topped $500 billion.

Yet Espinosa said it was not too late to act.

“When numbers such as these cause us to panic, there are other reasons to be encouraged,” she said.

“My message today is not one of dismay but one of hope — that we can come together as a global community and work as one to protect and heal our planet and preserve it for future generations.”

The online summit consists of a rolling, 24-hour livestream that will hear addresses from world leaders including France’s Emmanuel Macron and Justin Trudeau of Canada before organisers issue a declaration early Friday.

It can be viewed at http://www.virtualclimatesummit.org.

Asean may be forced to choose between US, China: Cambodia PM’s son

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Hun Many//his facebook
Hun Many//his facebook

Asean may be forced to choose between US, China: Cambodia PM’s son

ASEAN+ November 21, 2018 18:29

By AFP

3,093 Viewed

Bangkok – Southeast Asian nations may soon have to “choose sides” between the US and China in their ongoing trade war, the political heir to Cambodia’s strongman ruler Hun Sen warned Wednesday in rare public comments.

Impoverished Cambodia has become an unlikely staging ground for geopolitical influence in Asia.

In recent years it has turned into a key China ally, heading off criticism of the superpower over its claims to disputed seas in exchange for billions of dollars in investment and loans.

While China has cosied up to Cambodia, the United States and the European Union have admonished Hun Sen, the nation’s ruler for 33 years, for his increasingly authoritarian rule.

    In a rare speech outside of his country, his son, Hun Many warned the US-China trade spat may create lasting divisions in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean).

“Perhaps one day Asean would have to choose between US or China,” Hun Many said in Bangkok.

“How would we see the trade war spill or expanded in other areas? Surely it will pressure individual members of Asean or Asean as a whole to choose sides.”

The economic ripples of the trade spat between China and the US could destabilise global supply chain links in Southeast Asia, while a slump in Chinese spending would impact its trading partners.

Cambodia’s strongman Hun Sen has welcomed Chinese investment to pump-prime his country’s economy.

At the same time, he has accused the US of trying to foment revolution in Cambodia by supporting his critics.

Both the US and EU decried the July elections, which were held without a credible opposition and gave Hun Sen another term in power.

When asked which of the superpowers Cambodia would side with, the Australian-educated Hun Many demurred.

“At the end of the day, it depends on those who are involved to take a more responsible approach for their decisions that affect the entire world,” he said.

Earlier this week, Hun Sen swatted away concerns that Beijing will construct a naval base off the southwest coast of Cambodia, which would provide ready access to the disputed South China Sea.

Beijing claims most of the flashpoint area, infuriating the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia and Taiwan who all have competing claims to its islands and potentially resource-rich waters.

Hun Many, who described himself as a “proud son”, is widely believed to be in the running to one day replace his father.

His elder brother, Manit, is the head of a military intelligence unit while Manet, the oldest, was promoted in September to the chief of joint staff of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces as well as the commander of the infantry army headquarters.

But Many brushed aside the notion.

“It is way too soon to say that I am in the next generation of leaders,” he said.

Flooding forces elephants to enter residential area in Indonesia

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A veterinarian (left) from the Riau Natural Resources Conservation Agency treats a wild Sumatran elephant calf at the Minas elephant training center in Riau recently. (Antara/FB Anggoro)
A veterinarian (left) from the Riau Natural Resources Conservation Agency treats a wild Sumatran elephant calf at the Minas elephant training center in Riau recently. (Antara/FB Anggoro)

Flooding forces elephants to enter residential area in Indonesia

ASEAN+ November 21, 2018 16:28

By The Jakarta Post
Asia News Network

Floods have forced a herd of 11 wild elephants to flee their natural habitat and enter plantation areas located near a residential compound in Tapung district, Kampar regency, Riau province.

The elephants had reportedly eaten and destroyed a cassava plantation, young oil palms and other plants before they went into hiding in the bushes located some 3 to 4 kilometers from the residential area.

The head of the Riau Natural Resource Conservation Agency (BBKSDA), Heru Sutmantoro, said the plantations were in what was originally the natural habitat of the wild elephants, which move from one place to another between Pekanbaru, Kampar and Siak.

“Tapung is one of their crossing areas,” Heru said on Tuesday, adding that the elephants had avoided it because it was inundated with water.

He said the 11 members of the herd all belong to the same family. They consist of adult female elephants, juveniles and a calf.

Responding to reports from residents, BBKSDA Riau promptly sent four personnel from the Minas elephant training center to prevent the herd from approaching the housing. He confirmed that the team had found traces of the elephants.

“The team is still in the field and maintaining communications with the plantation owners. They also patrol the site at night,” Heru said.

According to Heru, the team had drawn up a plan to drive the elephant herd to Minas in Siak regency or to Koto Garo in Kampar regency by using firecrackers and cannon.

‘I am not racist’, says Malaysian man who berated beer promoter

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‘I am not racist’, says Malaysian man who berated beer promoter

ASEAN+ November 21, 2018 13:51

By The Star
Asia News Network

3,113 Viewed

PETALING JAYA: The man who berated a beer promoter has come forward to say that he is not a racist.

“I am not racist because my child studies in a Chinese school. I also have friends who are Chinese,” said Mohamad Edi Bin Mohamad Riyars, who is known as Edi Rejang.

“At that time I was too tired from work and was angry, and I became too emotional since it had to do with alcohol. I sincerely apologise to the woman,” he said in a video posted on Kepong MP Lim Lip Eng’s Facebook page.

Mohamad Edi said he initially wanted to buy groceries at that hypermarket, adding that he noticed a woman who was offering beer samples to shoppers as he was walking by a crowd of people.

“As it was a narrow section, I saw many people congregating there but that place was a non-halal section and I did not check first. As I was very angry at that time, I took out my phone and decided to take a video of that woman, to question her, show that obscene gesture and walk away,” he said.

He added that he did not know why he decided to act in that manner, clarifying that it happened spontaneously.

“I did not have any intention to be racist. We are 1Malaysia; the Chinese, Indians and the Malays all have their rights. It was my fault as I had walked through that area which was non-halal but I went in and hurled abusive words in that place,” he said.

Mohamad Edi also said that he hoped he would be able to meet the woman in person to apologise.

 

Lim had said in the video that he was not sure if the woman accepted his apology, but added that he would contact the woman to get her views on this issue.

Mohamad Edi had earlier also apologised to the woman and to all Malaysians in a video that was uploaded on Twitter.

In a statement by Carlsberg Malaysia, the beer promoter has also decided not to pursue the matter further.

On Monday (Nov 21), a video clip of a shopper berating a beer promoter for giving out beer samples in the alcohol section of a hypermarket went viral on social media.

In the video, the girl had remained calm even though the shopper scolded her and demanded to know if she was promoting the beer to “anyone”, including Muslims.

As the promoter was about to defend herself in English, he criticised her and insisted that she speak in Bahasa Melayu because this is “Bumi Melayu”.

The man then made an obscene hand gesture and spewed vulgarities at her before walking away. The promoter could be heard in the video saying, “You are hilarious.”

Watch : Beer promoter becomes Malaysian hero for standing up to bully

Prayut keeps his options open, avoids all parties

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Prayut keeps his options open, avoids all parties

politics November 27, 2018 01:00

By KAS CHANWANPEN
THE NATION

THE JUNTA chief said yesterday that he has decided not to join any political party – not even the pro-junta one. Yesterday was the last day for election candidates to announce their political affiliation, which has to be done 90 days before the election tentatively set for February 24.

Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha, in effect, has kept his options open – he could become the leader of the next government by either becoming a political party’s non-MP prime ministerial candidate or by being nominated as a premier via votes from both houses of Parliament.

General Prayut, who heads the ruling National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO), said yesterday that he did not need to join any party as of now, though he implied that he was waiting for an invitation.

Prayut said his discussion came after he spoke to the government’s legal advisers, including Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Krea-ngam.

“I already talked to the legal team, I don’t need to be a member or anything,” he said, adding that he had not been approached by any particular party. He also said his political future will be clearer once all electoral laws are in place.

“I don’t know if I will accept the invitation. Let’s see what I decide and if their offer matches my desires,” Prayut said yesterday.

By law, election candidates need to be under the banner of the party they want to represent at least 90 days before the election.

Asked how much of his heart was in the decision, Prayut replied: “If I decide at all, I will certainly give it 100 per cent, |not just a little here and there.”

Meanwhile, things remained uncertain yesterday as the junta leader declined to say when the ban on political activities will be lifted. He only said the NCPO will discuss the matter with political parties on December 7, though major players such as Thai Raksa Chart Party and Pheu Thai have revealed they will not attend the meeting.

Government spokesman Puttipong Punnakanta said yesterday that the decision to lift the ban will come after the election decree is announced.

Meanwhile, many aspiring politicians applied to join political parties yesterday.

Palang Pracharat Party, which is viewed as pro-junta and led by four members of Prayut’s Cabinet, continued to attract former MPs and veteran politicians into its fold yesterday. These included former Si Sa Ket MP Danairit Watcharaporn and Roi Et Provincial Administrative Organisation deputy chief executive Juriporn Sinthuprai, who is the younger sister of the Northeast province’s former MP Nisit Sinthuprai.

Danairit and Juriporn were the latest among a large group of politicians who defected from Pheu Thai Party to the pro-junta Palang Pracharat.

Democrat Party leader Abhisit Vejjajiva said that politicians were joining the pro-junta party for four key reasons: money, promises of government projects in their constituencies, gerrymandering that is favourable to them and promises of “help” in their legal problems.

However, Deputy Prime Minister Prawit Wongsuwan dismissed claims that the junta would influence legal cases against politicians who join the pro-junta party.

“The government is not a court and we can’t control courts. This is a matter for the courts,” he said.

The Democrat Party, meanwhile, managed to draw in more prominent figures yesterday.

Former Metropolitan Police deputy commissioner Pol Maj-General Wichai Sangprapai and former transport minister Aram-achawat Lohwira applied to join the Democrat Party and offered themselves as the party’s election candidates. They were personally greeted by Abhisit and other senior party figures at the party’s headquarters.

On Sunday, former election commissioner Somchai Srisuthiyakorn joined the Democrat Party and is expected to become one of its election candidates.

Most provinces see only a few senator hopefuls turn up on day 1 of applications

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http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/politics/30359353

Most provinces see only a few senator hopefuls turn up on day 1 of applications

politics November 26, 2018 20:46

By The Nation

The first day of applications for nationwide senatorial candidates was largely quiet on Monday, with just a handful of senator hopefuls showing up in most provinces.

Only a few provinces – including northeastern Kalasin – saw a large presence of applicants.

A small number of applicants was reported in Chiang Mai, Songkhla, Trang, Uttaradit, Phitsanulok and Maha Sarakham.

Not a single application was reported to be filed in several provinces, including Krabi, Pattani and Nakhon Ratchasima.

Local Election Commission officials declined to give details about the exact numbers of applicants or their names at this stage.

They explained that the law prohibited them from doing so, saying that such details would be available only after the application period closes this coming Friday.

Members of the first Senate under the current Constitution, which will serve a five-year term, will be entirely appointed by the ruling junta, the National Council for Peace and Order.

Fifty out of the 250 senators will be voted in by fellow applicants and nominees, but they need to get their final approval from the NCPO.

The junta will select the final 50 from a list of 200 candidates who get the highest number of votes from fellow applicants and nominees from eligible organisations.

People who want to become senators can apply directly to be voted on by fellow applicants, to get the first 100 candidates.

Eligible organisations can also nominate their candidates to be voted on by fellow nominees, to get another 100 candidates.

For the first five years, the Senate also is empowered to jointly deliberate with the House of Representatives on any bills deemed to be related to national reform.

The Senate also has the power to veto, at joint meetings of the two Houses, any bill on amnesty during the five-year period.

Experts back village-based model to entrench democracy at grassroots level

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/politics/30359312

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Experts back village-based model to entrench democracy at grassroots level

Breaking News November 26, 2018 15:40

By Kornrawee Panyasuppakun
The Nation

Several thinkers have recommended “democratic reform that starts from the grassroots level”, as Thailand’s democracy has failed to blossom in 86 years ago.

On average, Thailand has had a military coup every four years since the country got its first constitution in 1932.

Anusorn Tamajai, dean of Rangsit University’s Faculty of Economics, cited this statistic as he advocated the setting up of village committees to promote democratic principles at the grassroots level.

The top-down approach to governance has clearly failed the nation, according to Anusorn and other experts at a recent academic forum.

Held by the Future Fundamental Institution of Thailand (FFIT), the event discussed the possibility of reforming Thai democracy from the bottom up.

“We should decentralise power and empower villagers. Locals in each village should vote for people they believe should sit on village committees,” Anusorn said. He expected such village committees would promote a just, fair and safe society.

Anusorn also suggested that Thailand empower community-based economic development by giving local people access to resources and curbing economic monopolies.

Seri Phongphit, president of Learning Institute for Everyone, said local people are capable of governing themselves, as evidenced by the many hilltribe villages found across the world.

“In Thailand, Khiriwong Village is proof that a self-governed community can succeed. Nestled in a mountain, it has operated independently for nearly 200 years. Its founders were commoners fleeing the nobles,” he said.

Chulalongkorn University’s political-science lecturer Pitch Pongsawat said he agreed with the idea of village-based democracy and believed Bangkok needed to embrace democratic reform.

“I must say that today’s Bangkok Metropolitan Administration is even more backward than provincial administrative organisations and even tambon administrative organisations,” he said.

Citing the potential for vote-buying, Pongsri Tarapoom, a former Democrat MP, was less committed to village-based democracy.

Institute of Human Rights and Peace Studies director Gotham Arya, meanwhile, said that fear stood in the way of democratic development in Thailand.

“Thais are afraid that bad persons will come to power. Thais are afraid that power won’t be in the hands of good guys,” he said. “But the definition of who is good may be subjective. So, it becomes more about who people like or not.”

Gothom suggested that the nation’s advancement of democracy should integrate core pillars of Thai society, namely the concepts of nationhood, religion and monarchy.

At the same seminar, FFIT chairwoman and Pheu Thai Party member Khunying Sudarat Keyuraphan encouraged political parties to put “an amended Constitution” as their top policy plank, and urged elected village representatives to participate in amending the Constitution.

Chatthaipattana Party director Nikorn Jamnong said he agreed that the Constitution should be amended, but predicted it would be very difficult to achieve.

Just beauty will not always charm the voters during the national elections

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/politics/30359265

Just beauty will not always charm the voters during the national elections

politics November 26, 2018 01:00

By KAS CHANWANPEN
THE NATION

3,331 Viewed

THE INTERNET began exploding with comments after Khunying Sudarat Keyuraphan showed up with her “cute” 19-year-old daughter Yossuda “Ginnie” Leelapanyalert to visit voters two weeks ago.

Many enthusiasts even came up with fictitious party names, such as Pheu Ther Party or “Party for You” and Phak Mae Yai or “Mother-in-law’s Party”.

In fact, many Facebook users also shifted their focus from the anti-junta Future Forward Party, joking they would much rather support young Ginnie’s mother Sudarat.

Many posts have mushroomed on the Internet displaying Ginnie’s photographs, while a Facebook page called “Let me know about cute politicians” has emerged, listing pictures of good-looking politicians and their equally attractive heirs and heiresses.

New Pheu Thai MP candidate Busaya Tungpakorn’s debut this month has also caught public attention, not so much for her political presence, but more for her extraordinary good looks. She is running in Nakhon Sawan province in place of her father Banyin, who is serving a political ban.

This trend is not actually new.

Former PM and Democrat leader Abhisit Vejjajiva and his nephew Parit Wacharasindhu, for instance, were widely applauded for their charm and attractiveness, and now, many celebrities have jumped on the political bandwagon, hoping their looks will take them places.

However, can beauty really offer a path to a seat in Parliament or success in politics?

The answer to this is both yes and no.

A couple of “hot” politicians in the West come to mind, such as Canadian PM Justin Trudeau and French President Emmanuel Macron. But looks can be deceptive.

Janjira Sombatpoonsiri, a political scientist from Thammasat University, said their success may have very little to do with their good looks.

“In the West, their image is not that big a deal,” she said. “Trudeau stands out because his policies are relatively progressive when compared to his neighbour, US President Donald Trump.”

However, in places such as Latin America or Southeast Asia, including Thailand, a different social context comes into play, she explained.

Don’t judge a book by its cover

In these areas, more celebrities can be seen transcending from the field of entertainment to politics, Janjira said. For instance, the Philippines’ 13th president Joseph Estrada was an actor.

As for the recent trend of good-looking politicians in Thailand, Janjira explained this craze, an effect of the “Net Idol cult”, was more prevalent online.

Of course, good looks do grab people’s attention, but it is a completely different story when it comes to actually attracting votes, she said.

She explained that there are two major points that count in Thai politics even more than looks.

“One is the patron-client system. For instance, do you know people in the community? Have you helped them?” she said, referring to politicians’ practice of supporting voters by paying for funeral rites or other occasions.

“And the second point is policies,” she added.

Some might argue that the upcoming elections will see at least 7 million voters between the ages of 18 and 25, who will vote for the first time.

These young voters might find looks more appealing and may decide to choose the best-looking politician.

However, the academic said this matter was uncertain.

Firstly, there is no certainty that all of them will show up to cast their ballot, and even if they do, will they really base their decision on the looks of the candidate?

Janjira reiterated that grabbing attention and gaining votes are two different stories.

She also advised voters to be rational when casting their ballots, because their choices would have an impact on society in the long run.

“We don’t choose our life partner based on how they look alone. So, why should we choose a politician based on their good looks?” she asked.

Meanwhile, former actor Tankhun Jitissara, who is with the Democrat Party, said good-looking people face a lot of challenges in politics.

“People have very high expectations of good-looking people, which can be very hard to match,” he said.

“When people see a beautiful or a handsome politician, they consider us like the lead characters in a Thai soap opera. They expect us to be perfect.”

Good-looking people also get branded as being snobbish or “brainless beauties”, he said.

So, when they step into the political sphere, they have to prove that they have more to offer than just being eye candy.

“You have to prove your worth.

“Show them you can solve issues ranging from poverty to community waste disposal. Your looks can draw some attention, but at the end of the day, voters will judge you more by your performance.”