Seminar aims to notch up logistics management standards

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http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30342058

Seminar aims to notch up logistics management standards

Economy March 30, 2018 01:56

By The Nation

Hoping to notch up logistics management standards in the Thai industry, an end-of-month seminars has been organised by the Department of International Trade Promotion (DITP) within the Ministry of Commerce.

The “Critical Roadmap to Performance Excellence for Thai Logistics Service Providers”, is being spearheaded by the Office of Service Trade Promotion of DITP.

The department recognises the importance of improving operational performance of Thai logistics service providers to compete internationally. It aims to enable Thai logistics services providers and international trading firms to improve their performance through know-how and best practices shared through the seminar.

Guest speakers will be invited from leading logistics organisations in Thailand for the seminar’s discussion session. They will share their best practices and experiences in logistics management at the level of international standards.

The best practices cover seven aspects of excellence in logistics management: corporate vision and leadership, strategic planning, customers and a market focus, use of IT for logistics, human resources, logistics operation management and logistics business results.

The seminar will be held on March 29-30 at the Galleria Ballroom in the Sukhumvit Hotel.

Kresearch upbeat on exports

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http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30342025

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Kresearch upbeat on exports

Economy March 30, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

In its assessment of the trade policy of the US and global trade situations, Kasikorn Research (Kresearch) said although the US has implemented various trade protectionism measures that produce different impacts on trade partners and product types, there are certain flexibilities that may limit the overall impacts and lead to trade negotiations with each trade partner of the US.

Therefore, the situation will not likely escalate into a trade war.

However, the US’s latest protectionism which will cost around US$60 billion in Chinese imported products may indirectly affect supply chains and exports of the East Asian region including Thailand. In short-term, Thai exports at risk may include computers accessories and parts, electrical appliance and mobile phone components – which are major products within the Chinese supply chains.

Furthermore, Thailand is also at risk of being on the list of US trade partners meeting US criteria on exchange-rate manipulation. This implies that Thai policymakers may have their hands tied in manoeuvring the foreign exchange policy, which may prompt the Thai baht to rise swiftly and a volatile course. It is also possible that the US may implement protectionist measures against Thai-made products. The situation thus merits a close watch.

Amid the risks of a global trade war, KResearch maintains its export growth forecast for 2018 at 4.5 per cent, given that Thai shipments posted a double-digit growth in January and February.

The uptick was seen in major Thai export categories and markets, suggesting that outward trade is largely supported by global demand. If this factor continues during the remainder of 2018, it is expected Thai exports may grow by more than 4.5 per cent this year.

Asean forum hails progress

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30342024

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Asean forum hails progress

Economy March 30, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

The Asean Capital Markets Forum (ACMF) hailed the progress achieved by the AseanGreen Bond Standards at its meeting.

Since its launch in November 2017, the Asean Green Bond Standards have gained encouraging traction and there have been three issuances from Malaysia and Singapore carrying the Asean Green Bond label. The first sovereign sukuk in Asean issued by Indonesia is aligned with the Asean Green Bond Standards, according to Securities and Exchange Commission, Thailand release on Wednesday.

The progress of the Asean Green Bond Standards demonstrates the region’s increasing emphasis on sustainable financing and underscores the capacity of the Asean Green Bond Standards in providing guidance to issuers on issuing green bonds and investors with a credible reference point.

The meeting also welcomed the hosting of the first ACMF Asean Green Bond Standards roundtable by the State Securities Commission of Vietnam (SSC Viet Nam) to engage with market participants including banks, securities firms and fund management companies, on the adoption of the Asean Green Bond Standards. Similar ACMF roundtables will be held throughout the region to raise awareness as well as to encourage greater adoption of the Asean Green Bond Standards.

The ACMF also agreed to carry out a series of engagements with market participants on further developing the cross border offering of Asean collective investment schemes (CIS) to complement the recently enhanced Asean CIS framework.

The ACMF commended the pilot initiative to connect the stock markets of Malaysia and Singapore which could act as a template for future connectivity among Asean stock markets.

SLIDE IN FARM INCOME

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http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30342038

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SLIDE IN FARM INCOME

Economy March 29, 2018 19:01

By The Nation

Thailand’s farm income contracted for the eighth consecutive month in February since the third quarter of last year, due mainly to drops in rubber prices, according to the Fiscal Policy Office (FPO).

Warotai Kosolpistkul, FPO deputy director-general, said the real farm income started shrinking at 2.2 per cent in the third quarter of last year and 7.8 per cent in the fourth quarter of last year.

The real farm income contracted 3.9 per cent and 7.6 per cent in January and February of this year, respectively.

KResearch sticks to 4.5% export growth forecast amid risk of trade war

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30342008

KResearch sticks to 4.5% export growth forecast amid risk of trade war

Economy March 29, 2018 12:43

By The Nation

Although the United States has implemented various protectionism measures that will have varying impacts on trade partners and product types, certain flexibilities may limit the overall impacts and lead to trade negotiations with each partner, KResearch says after assessing the global situation.

The situation will not likely escalate into a trade war, it said on Thursday.

However, it said, Washington’s latest moves, which will cost around $60 billion in Chinese imported products, may indirectly affect supply chains and exports in East Asia, including Thailand.

In the short term, Thai exports at risk may include computer accessories and parts, electrical appliances and mobile-phone components – which are major products within Chinese supply chains.

Furthermore, Thailand is also at risk of being on the list of US trade partners meeting US criteria on exchange-rate manipulation.

This implies that Thai policymakers may have their hands tied in manoeuvring foreign-exchange policy, which may prompt the baht to rise swiftly in value and take a volatile course.

It is also possible that the US could implement protectionist measures against Thai products. The situation merits close monitoring.

KResearch maintains its export growth forecast for 2018 at 4.5 per cent, given that Thai shipments posted double-digit growth in January and February.

The uptick was seen in major export categories and markets, suggesting that Thailand’s outward trade is largely supported by global demand.

If this factor lasts for the remainder of 2018, it is expected that Thai exports will grow perhaps more than 4.5 per cent.

KResearch has decided to keep its export growth forecast steady at 4.5 per cent, given the US decision to slap import tariffs on washing machines, solar panels, steel and aluminium, already in effect, its plans to raise import tariffs on Chinese goods worth some $60 billion beginning in mid-May, and anticipated pressure on the baht if Thailand is labelled a currency manipulator.

KResearch expects the Thai economy to grow 4 per cent in 2018, driven by exports, tourism and investment, amid risk factors in global trade.

The export sector continues to expand, thanks to steady world economic expansion. Tourism and public and private investments will be catalysts for Thai economic growth.

The enforcement of the Government Procurement and Supplies Management Act may, to a certain extent, delay disbursement of the government’s investment budget, but an acceleration of budget spending during the remaining fiscal year is projected to give a boost, while private investment should benefit from the government’s investment projects.

China’s Belt and Road Initiative now up and running

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http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30341970

Wong
Wong

China’s Belt and Road Initiative now up and running

Economy March 29, 2018 01:00

By SPECIAL TO THE NATION

DESPITE CURRENT difficulties and challenges facing the global economy, China is well underway with its grand Belt and Road Initiative for further opening up its economy to the rest of the world. Over the past four years, we have witnessed this multibillion-dollar plan go from conception to expanding globally.

Launched in September 2013, this ambitious initiative aims to improve overland and maritime links between China and the rest of Asia, as well as Europe, the Middle East and Africa. It spans more than 65 countries, which together account for 29 per cent of global GDP and 63 per cent of the world’s population. Four-and-a-half years on, the multi-billion dollar plan is taking shape around the world. An increasing number of projects are moving from planning to implementation, including the Vakhdat-Yovon railway crossing the Central Asian hinterland, to Kunming–Singapore railway connecting China to Southeast Asia, the Hungary-Serbia railway through the heart of Eastern Europe, the Addis Ababa–Djibouti Railway stretching across the hinterland of Africa, as well as Gwadar Port in Pakistan and Piraeus Port in Greece join the junction of the Silk Road on sea and land. The initiative has entered regions as far as New Zealand, Britain and even the Arctic.

These infrastructure investments are allowing China to be more connected with its trading partners than ever. Two-way trade between China and countries along the Belt and Road exceeded 7.4 trillion yuan (around US$1.2 trillion) in 2017, surging 17.8 per cent year on year. Over time, the initiative will act as a catalyst for further commercial opportunities along newly invigorated transport routes.

There has been real progress in developing the financing platforms needed to implement the next stages of the initiative. China’s four major state-owned commercial banks have lent a combined $150 billion up to the end of 2016, over half of all current Belt and Road lending. Beijing has set up several financing vehicles, allocating $50 billion to the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, $41 billion to the New Development Bank and $40 billion to the Silk Road Fund. The country is also using green financing (including bonds, loans, insurance and securities) as a way of supporting Belt and Road projects. Around $30 billion of green bonds were issued by China last year – more than one-fifth of the global total, and up from just $1 billion in 2015.

The Belt and Road Initiative could help China capture the higher end of the global value chain. Beijing considers its high-speed railway technology to be the jewel in the crown of its advanced manufacturing industry, and China is home to around 60 per cent of the world’s total constructed high-speed railways. If countries along the Belt and Road embrace Chinese high-speed railway technology, it could become the de facto standard across a vast geographical area.

There are digital opportunities, too. China envisions incorporating the telecommunications and e-commerce sectors into the Belt and Road Initiative. This “Digital Silk Road” would help small and medium-sized enterprises further engage in the global supply chain and reach out to international markets. China’s internet giants are already making notable investments in the Southeast Asia across the e-commerce, digital payment, ride-sharing and on-demand transportation sectors.

The Belt and Road Initiative has the potential to transform China’s domestic economy and the global economy over the next decade. Business leaders should be primed and ready to get involved.

Contributed by PETER WONG, Deputy Chairman and Chief Executive, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

Tech selloff hits US stocks; Nasdaq slumps 2.9%, Dow -1.4%

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http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30341907

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Tech selloff hits US stocks; Nasdaq slumps 2.9%, Dow -1.4%

Economy March 28, 2018 07:17

By Agence France-Presse
New York

Wall Street was back on shaky ground on Tuesday, with huge declines in technology shares leaving major stock indices sharply lower.

The tech-rich Nasdaq Composite Index dropped 2.9 percent to 7,008.81.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 1.4 percent to 23,857.71, while the broad-based S&P 500 shed 1.7 percent 2,612.62.

Analysts pointed to a cascade of negative stories surrounding leading technology names, including Facebook, Tesla Motors and Twitter.

“You’ve got large cap tech that led this downdraft,” said Art Hogan, chief market strategist at Wunderlich Securities.

“Once this market starts in a direction like this, you’re not going to see anybody step in and catch a falling knife.”

Tuesday’s losses set the market back on the red after Monday’s brief surge. Stocks also fell sharply on Thursday and Friday on worries about President Donald Trump’s trade policies, but those fears have receded somewhat in the last couple of days.

Facebook dropped 4.9 percent as the social media company continued to face scrutiny over a customer data scandal. Chief executive Mark Zuckerberg turned down a request by British lawmakers to appear in Parliament but reportedly agreed to testify at a US congressional hearing.

Tesla slumped 8.2 percent after the National Transportation Safety Board announced it was investigating a fatal crash last week involving a Tesla automobile in California.

Twitter dived 12.0 percent after a report from Citron Research warned the company was vulnerable to a regulatory crackdown over its data privacy policies. Citron is known for placing bets on stock price falls.

Google parent Alphabet sank 4.6 percent after a US appeals court revived Oracle’s lawsuit alleging that Google owed billions of dollars in damages over the search engine company’s use of Java programming language in its Android smartphone operating system. Oracle lost 2.4 percent.

15% tax for digital currencies trade

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30341883

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15% tax for digital currencies trade

Economy March 28, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

2,135 Viewed

TRANSACTIONS involving cryptocurrencies, including digital tokens, will be subject to a 15 per cent withholding tax under a measure approved by the Cabinet yesterday.

Finance Minister Apisak Tantivorawong said the Cabinet approved the draft bill on digital asset business – after it was examined by the Council of the State – before forwarding it for announcement in the Government Gazette.

The council had proposed that other currencies be removed from the draft bill and that the provisions for cryptocurrencies and tokens be left unchanged. If there are additional digital currencies in the future, views on them could be presented to the Cabinet for consideration. The tax collection arrangements for cryptocurrencies could be maintained as proposed by the Revenue Department.

Deputy Finance Minister Wisudthi Srisuphan said the 15 per cent tax included the value-added tax (VAT) that would be collected on digital-currency transactions. If there is a digital-currency exchange without any profit generated, only VAT would be levied.

Korn Chatikavanij, chairman of the Thai Fintech Association, said that the association disagreed with a decision providing for tax collection on capital mobilisation through an initial coin offering (ICO) in the draft bill on digital asset business and the draft Code of Revenue for tax collection on income and dividends incurred from investment in digital currencies.

The draft bill could prompt the Thai issuers of ICOs to raise capital overseas, he said.

“Regulating digital currencies is good for more clarity. But certainly, by having regulations which we have never had before is a difficult thing to see if it fits properly and, at the same time, to not obstruct growth,” he said.

The draft bill’s imposition of the 15 per cent withholding tax and a dividend tax could prove to be obstacles for raising capital through an ICO in Thailand, said Korn, given that the issuers may opt for countries such as Singapore, where regulations are clearer with less taxes.

The tax collection from ICOs could come in at less than the government expects or it may not be collected from the current platforms, he said.

The representatives of the association had met officials from agencies such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Bank of Thailand, the Office of Insurance Commission and the Ministry of Finance for discussions on the regulations.

Korn said that although the regulations on digital currencies did not reflect the wishes of the financial services sector, he hoped that improvements to the framework could be made in the future.

Natavudh Pungcharoenpong, co-founder of co-chief executive officer of Six Network, yesterday said that the company plans to raise Bt1.4 billion through an ICO of a digital asset known as SIX.

The company will join with a South Korean partner to set up a company to raise capital and operate business in Singapore, given that country’s clear regulations on the emerging sector.

Meanwhile, the company said it is ready to cooperate with the SEC, the Stock Exchange of Thailand and other agencies if inspection is required for the company’s capital mobilisation plan in the interests of transparency.

Thanawat Lertwattanarak, chief executive officer of JVentures (JVC) of Jaymart Plc, said that the company had postponed its offering of JFin Coins, from April 2 to May 2, citing a long wait for the draft regulations and the concerns this could present for market confidence in the JVC tokens.

EDC FOR STATE UNITS

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http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30341880

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EDC FOR STATE UNITS

Economy March 28, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

About 7,000 state agencies nationwide are expected to use e-Payment through electronic data capture (EDC), instead of checques and cash, for financial transactions this June in order to lessen opportunities for corruption and increase safety, according to the Comptroller’s General Department (CGD).

Suttirat Rattanachot, CGD director-general, said that state agencies have been asked to make payment and receive payment through e-Payment from March 27 and Krungthai Bank expects to complete EDC installation for about 7,000 state agencies nationwide in May.

POWER BUY ON HOLD

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/Economy/30341879

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POWER BUY ON HOLD

Economy March 28, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

Purchases of electricity produced from renewable energy could be postponed on concerns over possible increase in power price, Energy Minister Siri Jirapongphan said yesterday.

The move came after an agreement between the Ministry of Energy and the Energy Regulatory Commission, to delay the purchases of electricity produced from renewable energy sources such as waste until the local administrative organisations’ waste-based power projects with a combined capacity of 77.9 megawatts, named Quick Win, are completed between 2019 and 2021.