Ex-MP files defamation complaint on behalf of Thaksin

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Ex-MP-files-defamation-complaint-on-behalf-of-Thak-30293209.html

POLILTICS

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Former Pheu Thai Party MP Khattiyaa Sawatdiphol yesterday filed a defamation complaint on behalf of ex-PM Thaksin Shinawatra against academic Arthit Ourairat for falsely accusing the former leader of being behind the recent bomb attacks in the South.

Khattiyaa filed the complaint with Technology Crimes Suppression police, and backed it up with messages posted on the rector’s Facebook page last Friday. She claimed that these messages defamed Thaksin and violated the Computer Crimes Act.

She said Thaksin held no grudge against Arthit, but he had to protect his reputation from such groundless allegations.

Dismayed ‘Vote No’ camp takes stock and wonders what next

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Dismayed-Vote-No-camp-takes-stock-and-wonders-what-30293195.html

SPECIAL REPORT

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THE REFERENDUM results early this month were a huge blow to the “Vote No” camp.

A majority of the 16.8 million who voted approved the military-backed constitution, and 15.1 million voted to empower a non-elected Senate to join members of parliament in selecting the prime minister.

After having had high hopes that voters would turn down the charter, some anti-charter activists are now in temporary retreat to deal with the disappointment brought by the vote results and to ponder over the developments. Despite their defeat, they are standing their ground, vowing to resume their battle against any suppressive regime actions until power is truly returned to the people.

Red-shirt leader Jatuporn Prompan, meanwhile, said that as an ordinary citizen he would just sit back and let the charter reveal its true colours.

“I had announced that if the charter is passed [the vote], I won’t run for MP [seat]. So, I’m an ordinary citizen now. I don’t have any pressure [of the kind] the referendum winner does,” he said. “I’m just going to relax, wait, and see how the charter works itself out or where it leads the country.”

The chairman of the United Front for Democracy against Dictatorship (UDD) said the referendum results were not easy to accept at first, but said he had already let go considering how unfair the situation had been for the anti-charter side.

Until next year when the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) steps down – besides waiting for the charter to prove its quality – Jatuporn said he would continue to carry out his civic duty as a citizen and take the country towards democracy.

“I don’t believe the referendum on August 7 was the end. Rather, it’s the beginning of further injustice. It’s the beginning of another journey and battle,” the red-shirt leader said.

Sombat Boonngamanong, a pro-democracy activist widely known as Bor Kor Lai Jud, said he had spent most of the past week after the vote reflecting and drawing lessons from it.

“I am trying to figure out what message each ballot is conveying and how this democracy caravan should go. These are the thoughts in my head over the past few days,” he said.

Confident that voters would reject the controversial charter, Sombat admitted he was heartbroken by the results and the number of people who were with the NCPO.

“I was astounded. I thought the disapproval votes would outnumber the ‘Yes’ votes, but unfortunately it went the other way. I was so confident during the run-up to the vote. The result was a wake-up call,” he said. “It was a moment of realisation. I found I had overestimated [the pro-democracy force]. And I have to fix that or we will just make more mistakes.”

Sombat said he did not have any big plan yet about how to move against what he called the “undemocratic regime”. Currently, he is putting most of his time and energy into studying the referendum-approved charter.

“I didn’t think it would come into effect so I hadn’t really paid attention to it. Now, I’m seriously studying the draft. I have to dig into details of what it entails. This is my priority now. And after this, I will continue moving but I’m not sure for now how I’m going to go about this,” the activist said.

Pakorn Areekul, known among the activists as Man, a key figure in the New Democracy Movement (NDM), left Bangkok almost immediately after the referendum.

“I went to Khon Kaen to see Phai [Jatupat Boonpataraksa, a political activist currently in prison] and cheer him up after everything. And now I’m in Nakhon Si Thammarat, my home town, to celebrate Mother’s Day with my family,” he said. “I’m going to have to take it slowly after the vote. I need some time to think.”

Man is among those who invested a lot into the campaign against the charter, trying to encourage voters to reject the junta-sponsored constitution. Last month, he was arrested in Ratchaburi’s Ban Pong District for having anti-charter documents in his pickup truck, allegedly ready for distribution – a crime under Article 61 of the referendum law – and was released on a Bt140,000 bail.

He said it was a shame the referendum results had turned out the way they did. “I really thought we would win. Now we [NDM] – including myself – have to rethink everything and figure why we didn’t make it in the referendum,” Man said.

However, he said he was not discouraged by the results. Man said he would return to Bangkok this week and resume his activities.

“It’s what I do. It’s what I have been doing for a very long time since I was a student. And I will not stop doing,” the activist said.

Another prominent anti-charter and anti-junta activist, Jatupat – popularly known as Phai Dao Din – also remained in good spirits despite the referendum results and his current time in jail.

The young activist, based in Khon Kaen, was also arrested for violating Article 61 a couple of days before the referendum as he distributed anti-charter documents. He is on a hunger strike in prison, protesting against what he sees as injustice after the police raided his house in a failed attempt to find more illegal documents.

Viboon Boonpataraksa, Phai’s father, said his son “did not lose the smile on his face” after learning the charter had been approved in the vote.

“He was happy that at least people in the Northeast, his home, voted against it,” Viboon said.

He added that Phai’s health was not very good after days of starvation, but the activist remained courageous.

Viboon said he strongly believed his son would continue fighting |after he was released, though for now Phai insisted he would not seek release on bail.

Prayut ready to continue as PM if other options not available

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Prayut-ready-to-continue-as-PM-if-other-options-no-30293208.html

POLITICS

Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha sniffs a Nano-technology sock to see if it stinks. The new technology will be exhibited at a science fair.

Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha sniffs a Nano-technology sock to see if it stinks. The new technology will be exhibited at a science fair.

PRIME MINISTER Prayut Chan-o-cha yesterday suggested he would continue as the next prime minister if there were no other options.

“He [the prime minister] can be whoever. I think there are several prominent figures in Thailand who are better than me. But if you can’t find any good persons, then you turn to me,” said PM Prayut at the weekly press briefing.

The possibility of Prayut continuing as PM after the general election has not been ruled out, although he has remained mum on the issue, declining to comment on several occasions.

The additional question, which passed the referendum last week, paved the way for a non-elected prime minister, outside the parties’ prepared PM nomination list, to be selected in the first joint parliamentary meeting. This has prompting speculation that Prayut will be one of the candidates.

The Constitution Drafting Commission (CDC) is currently working to decide the extent to which the charter should be amended, while Prayut has tried to play down the issue.

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“Won’t that violate what the charter [draft] says?” he asked rhetorically.

He reiterated that the draft stipulates at least two steps are to be followed. First, the MPs nominate PM candidates from the parties’ prepared lists, and select one of them as PM. If there is no resolution, the Senate may then be allowed to jointly invalidate the lists, paving the way for an MP, including anyone outside the lists, to be selected.

“I don’t know if it could be amended like that. Don’t ask me, you’d better ask the legislators,” Prayut said.

Prayut yesterday distanced himself from the proposal made by the former charter drafter Paiboon Nititawan, to create the People’s Reform Party which will be formed to back “the most suitable person” to take a premier post.

“I think he [Paiboon] has good intentions, but I’m not involved,” he said.

Prayut repeated that it was too early to anticipate the political outcome of the referendum decision.

He said, “This is not my time. Today I’m a junta leader. I’m a PM who came from ‘that’ process and you’re asking me about general politics. Can those apply to me?”

Meanwhile, National Legislative Assembly (NLA) president Surachai Liengboonlertchai said yesterday that the assembly would help guide the CDC to amend the charter draft in such a way that only provisional chapters are adjusted.

He said the NLA would meet today to discuss issues involved in amending the charter draft.

“We have to know what are the objectives of the question so that we can continue reforming the country,” he said. “We might come across some technical issues so we have to come up with contingency plans as alternatives. We have to prepare all this information for the CDC’s consideration.”

 

Student activist on hunger strike should be freed: rights groups

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Student-activist-on-hunger-strike-should-be-freed–30293110.html

Phai Dao Din (R)

Phai Dao Din (R)

Human right watch says “Phai Dao Din” must be released from jail in northeast; urges UN to call in PM to drop charges.

HUMAN Rights Watch (HRW) and Amnesty International called on authorities yesterday to urgently release student activist Jatupat Boonpataraksa, or “Phai Dao Din”, who is currently on a hunger strike in a Chaiyaphum prison.

HRW said the United Nations and other international organisations should press Prime Minister General Prayut Chan-o-cha to end arrests of critics and drop charges against them.

“The junta should immediately free Jatupat and other activists who peacefully protested the proposed constitution,” said Brad Adams, HRW’s Asia director. “In the meantime, he should be under the supervision of doctors in case his health condition worsens, and diplomats should be allowed to visit him.”

Jatupat, 25, was arrested in Chaiyaphum province on August 6 for distributing publications criticising the junta-sponsored charter draft, which was approved in the national referendum the following day.

He is accused of breaching Article 61 of the referendum law, which prohibited the spread of messages about the charter draft and referendum which were false, rude, dramatic or intimidating. If found guilty, the activist could face up to 10 years in jail.

A prominent anti-junta activist based in Khon Kaen in the northeast, “Phai” , of the Dao Din group, refused to seek bail to show he opposed the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) and regards its laws as |illegitimate.

He went on a hunger strike on the voting day to protest against his arrest, but his health has deteriorated in recent days. The Thai Lawyers for Human Rights (TLHR) reported yesterday that the activist had been suffering body pains, shivering, and a high fever after days of starvation.

He was transferred late on Monday from a cell to the nursing home in Phu Khiao District Prison, where he has been detained. The nurses had given him some pills and supplementary mineral drinks, the lawyers group reported.

Authorities rejected a request by the man’s mother’s to transfer him to a proper hospital.

His mother, Prim, said she was worried seeing Jatupat’s had a fever. She said he had suffered dengue fever before.

The prison chief, who asked not to be named, said a physician had checked on Jatupat yesterday and reported he was healthy. Though being on a hunger strike, the activist had had small snacks and some milk, he added.

Pro-democracy advocates, including activists, writers, and academics, took to Facebook, in an online campaign – “Chain Letters to Phai Dao Din” – to show their solidarity with the hunger striker. Each shared an experience of the first time they met Jatupat and what impressions they had of him.

Despite his poor health, Jatupat’s father Viboon said the activist insisted on continuing his hunger strike at least until this Friday, when his first round of 12-days in detention will end. Viboon said the lawyer would object to any request for further detention, saying his son had no intention to flee.

Last year, Jatupat and 13 other young activists, later known as New Democracy Movement, or NDM, were arrested and put in jail for nearly two weeks for criticising the junta. Their stand drew media attention both at home and abroad.

NLA president calls for progress on Parliament construction

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/NLA-president-calls-for-progress-on-Parliament-con-30293111.html

NEW PARLIAMENT

Construction continues at the new Parliament complex on Thaharn Road near Bangkok’s Kiak Kai intersection.

Construction continues at the new Parliament complex on Thaharn Road near Bangkok’s Kiak Kai intersection.

NATIONAL Legislative Assembly President Pornpetch Wichitchol-chai wants the delayed construction of the new Bt12-billion Parliament building to be completed before the military-installed government ends its term.

Pornpetch said he was not satisfied with the progress of the project, which is currently only 24 per cent complete.

He has instructed the Secretariat of the House of Representatives to expedite the transfer of two plots of land, one at Yothinburana School and a community near the Defence Ministry, to allow the work to proceed.

Officials in charge of land relocation said they would hand over the land by the end of October.

Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction originally pushed back the completion date by 278 days, which is due on December 15. It has 125 days left to complete the project, but as of August 12 only 24 per cent of the construction was complete.

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The company has asked for 611 more days to complete the project.

But consultants for the government said it should be allowed an extension of only 421 days. Officials in charge plan to seek approval from House of Representatives |secretary-general Saithip Chao-valitthavhil for an extension of 421 days.

 

Senate will not have power to launch no-confidence motions, NLA says

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Senate-will-not-have-power-to-launch-no-confidence-30293124.html

Jate

Jate

THE junta-selected Senate would not have power to launch a no-confidence motion against the government, Jate Siratharanont, the National Legislative Assembly whip spokesman, said yesterday.

Jate said that he, plus NLA vice president Surachai Liengboonlertchai, and Somchai Sawangkarn would meet with charter drafters on Friday to discuss the Senate’s power during the “transition period” after the next election.

The national referendum on August 7 approved the NLA’s proposal that junta-selected legislators join elected MPs in choosing a prime minister for the first five years after the charter comes into effect.

The Constitution Drafting Commission (CDC) is required by law to adjust the charter draft accordingly.

Jate said he and his colleagues would explain the literal meaning of the extra question to the CDC in the planned meeting. He vowed to never interpret it in a broader manner than what the NLA told voters before the referendum.

When the drafters were still working on the charter early this year, the National Council for Peace and Order recommended that the CDC allow it to select 250 senators and said they should also have power to lead a no-confidence motion against the government.

But the drafters only agreed that the junta could select the Senate. The right to launch a no-confidence motion was reserved solely for MPs.

The drafters have until October 10 to adjust the charter draft before seeking approval from the Constitutional Court.

Pattara Kampitak, a CDC member, said the drafters had yet to resolve which articles would be adjusted to serve the referendum result. But he said they could involve stipulations on the Senate’s responsibilities and the origin of the prime minister.

He said the CDC would listen to the NLA’s explanation first on Friday and then try to amend the charter draft in line with the original intention.

A hunger for justice that won’t be denied

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/A-hunger-for-justice-that-wont-be-denied-30293129.html

BURNING ISSUE

As the dust settles over the August 7 referendum, attention is turning to the promised general election. The draft constitution is being amended in line with the referendum result, and organic laws required by the new charter are being drafted. Others are preparing to contest the next election. Some are celebrating their “victory” in the charter vote, others mourning defeat.

Meanwhile, one man is engaged in a battle behind bars that stems from the recent national vote.

On the evening of August 6, Jatupat Boonpattaraksa, also known as “Phai Daodin”, a 25-year-old law student from Khon Kaen University, was arrested along with Suranaree University of Technology student Wasin Phrommanee, 20, while they were distributing leaflets campaigning against the draft constitution. They were charged with violating the Referendum Act.

The Phu Khiew Court in Chaiyaphum granted them bail, but Phai Daodin declined the offer, arguing that his arrest was unfair and that he had the right to campaign legally. Also, he said eligible voters had the right to be informed about the draft constitution that they were to vote on.

He said the documents he had distributed were neither fake versions or distortions of the draft’s content. Since August 8, the day after the referendum, Phai has been on hunger strike.

“He wants law enforcers to review their legal action against him. They should reconsider whether what they did to him was right. If our society allows things to continue like this, what will happen to our country?” said his father Wiboon.

On Monday, a weakened Phai lost consciousness, triggering calls for him to seek temporary release and fight his case in court.

However, the young activist seems determined to carry on.

The director of Phu Khiew Prison has declined to give permission for Phai to be sent to hospital until the prison doctor confirms medical attention is warranted. At present, Phai is being treated in the prison’s clinic.

Critics claim that denying Phai hospital treatment is a deliberate ploy to pressure him into seeking temporary release.

Recently, Human Rights Watch added its voice to local calls for his immediate release.

Others counter that the activist deserves punishment since he violated the law, but is himself responsible for “choosing” to be detained.

Behind the political bias that is dividing views on the case lies a simple fact: Phai is refusing to give in to what he views as unfair use of power. He views that it was unjust for opponents of the draft charter to be prevented from airing their views in the lead-up to the referendum.

In stark contrast, supporters of the draft were permitted to campaign freely through different media for a “yes” vote. No charges have been filed against these people.

Phai is not just battling against one action taken by the authorities. He is fighting for fairness and basic rights in general. When those principles are respected by authorities, it is not just him who will benefit. All citizens will benefit from the rights and liberties that are generally enjoyed in any civilised society.

Whether he ends up winning or losing, what this young activist is doing will be recorded as a significant step in modern Thai history.

attayuth@nationgroup.com

Seeing red, junta must dig deeper for the truth

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Seeing-red-junta-must-dig-deeper-for-the-truth-30293043.html

BURNING ISSUE

When a country suffers deadly attacks, the top priority of its government is to safeguard citizens by offering accurate and useful information, not to utilise the life-and-death situation for its own political gain.

As the long weekend kicked off late on Thursday, seven provinces in the upper South were rocked by a wave of bombings and arson that targeted popular tourist destinations. Four people were killed and dozens injured.

When observers pointed out similarities and connections to separatist militant attacks in the deep South, authorities were quick to rule out any link and even quicker to say that the attacks could have been motivated by political resentment over the referendum result. A number of red-shirt leaders have since been detained in connection with bombings.

Officials have yet to offer concrete evidence to support their argument that insurgents are not to blame. Meanwhile, experts say the attacks bear hallmarks of the separatist Barisan Revolusi Nasional (BRN) – particularly in the use of twin bombings, a tactic often employed by the militants group. The size and type of explosive also matched the BRN‘s typical modus operandi, experts said.

Anders Engvall, an academic who has studied the Southern conflict for more than a decade, reported at the New Mandala website that there have been an average of five bomb attacks each day in the far South since the beginning of August.

If last week’s deadly assaults do indeed have connections with the insurgency, the government has a duty to inform the public accordingly. For our basic safety, we citizens have the right to know whether the BRN has now developed the capacity to carry out attacks outside the border provinces.

Meanwhile, as a military-led administration, the government seems to be under-performing in its specialism – security issues. Surely more could have been done to foresee and prevent the 50-plus bomb attacks that have occurred so far this month.

More importantly, Bangkok must call a halt to its knee-jerk blaming of red-shirts, which conveniently avoids the truth that they, as a military-dominated government, have failed in their handling of the far South issue.

Most of all, nobody – neither soldier nor politician – should be permitted to exploit deadly attacks on innocent people for political gain.

If it turns out the attacks had nothing to do with separatists, then the focus must switch to a review of the security apparatus and the military. If they have failed to fulfil their primary task of providing security, how can they be trusted to write a national strategy plan for the next 20 years or select senators who can vote for a prime minister for the next eight years?

chanwanpen92@gmail.com

CDC ready to amend charter regarding selection of next PM

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/CDC-ready-to-amend-charter-regarding-selection-of–30293017.html

POLILTICS

Meechai

Meechai

THE Constitution Drafting Commission (CDC) has not ruled out the possibility the next prime minister could be a candidate not on political party-lists or someone nominated by the selected Senate.

Representatives from the National Legislative Assembly (NLA) will discuss the issue with the CDC on Friday, chief drafter Meechai Ruchupan said yesterday, after a 30-minute meeting with NLA vice president Surachai Liengboonlertchai.

The constitutional draft needs to be amended in regard to the selection of the prime minister after a majority of voters in the August 7 referendum approved the additional question posed by the NLA, which empowers the 250 selected senators |to vote with elected MPs to select the prime minister.

Currently, the draft stipulates that political parties will each submit a list of three candidates, and the prime minister would be selected from them. Parties eligible to submit a list of candidates would have to have at least 25 MPs, or 5 per cent of the 500 members in the House of Representatives.

In the current version, candidate lists could be set aside if the Lower House fails to marshal a majority vote in favour of a particular candidate.

MPs would then be able to vote to hold a joint meeting of parliament that included the selected Senate.

If two-thirds of the total Parliament then approves, an outsider or unelected candidate could be selected as the new prime minister.

Since the amendments must be made following the referendum result, questions have arisen whether party candidate lists will still be part of the process, and who will be responsible for nominating candidates in the case of a joint parliamentary vote.

Most members of the Upper House, whose terms will last five years, will be selected by the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO), according to the approved charter draft.

Meechai said yesterday drafters had stipulated that only elected MPs could propose candidates to be prime minister, but added that the CDC had to discuss the issue with the NLA before there could be a final decision.

“We’ll have to hear first what the NLA told people before the referendum. And the amendment should be made accordingly. If they promised that PM candidates would be nominated by the MPs, that’s great. We’ll stick to that,” the chief drafter said.

According to the interim charter of 2014, the CDC has 30 days to amend the draft. But Meechai said yesterday the process could take less time.

After the amendments are finished, the new draft will be forwarded to the Constitutional Court for approval within another 30-day period.

Meechai said the constitution would then be submitted to the prime minister to seek royal endorsement, if there were no complications.

If the Constitutional Court sends the charter back for adjustment, the process may still not take too long because the court would be provide precise instructions about revisions, he said.

Seeing red, junta must dig deeper for the truth

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/politics/Seeing-red-junta-must-dig-deeper-for-the-truth-30293019.html

BURNING ISSUE

File Photo

File Photo

When a country suffers deadly attacks, the top priority of its government is to safeguard citizens by offering accurate and useful information, not to utilise the life-and-death situation for its own political gain.

As the long weekend kicked off late on Thursday, seven provinces in the upper South were rocked by a wave of bombings and arson that targeted popular tourist destinations. Four people were killed and dozens injured.

When observers pointed out similarities and connections to separatist militant attacks in the deep South, authorities were quick to rule out any link and even quicker to say that the attacks could have been motivated by political resentment over the referendum result. A number of red-shirt leaders have since been detained in connection with bombings.

Officials have yet to offer concrete evidence to support their argument that insurgents are not to blame. Meanwhile, experts say the attacks bear hallmarks of the separatist Barisan Revolusi Nasional (BRN) – particularly in the use of twin bombings, a tactic often employed by the militants group. The size and type of explosive also matched the BRN‘s typical modus operandi, experts said.

Anders Engvall, an academic who has studied the Southern conflict for more than a decade, reported at the New Mandala website that there have been an average of five bomb attacks each day in the far South since the beginning of August.

If last week’s deadly assaults do indeed have connections with the insurgency, the government has a duty to inform the public accordingly. For our basic safety, we citizens have the right to know whether the BRN has now developed the capacity to carry out attacks outside the border provinces.

Meanwhile, as a military-led administration, the government seems to be under-performing in its specialism – security issues. Surely more could have been done to foresee and prevent the 50-plus bomb attacks that have occurred so far this month.

More importantly, Bangkok must call a halt to its knee-jerk blaming of red-shirts, which conveniently avoids the truth that they, as a military-dominated government, have failed in their handling of the far South issue.

Most of all, nobody – neither soldier nor politician – should be permitted to exploit deadly attacks on innocent people for political gain.

If it turns out the attacks had nothing to do with separatists, then the focus must switch to a review of the security apparatus and the military. If they have failed to fulfil their primary task of providing security, how can they be trusted to write a national strategy plan for the next 20 years or select senators who can vote for a prime minister for the next eight years?

chanwanpen92@gmail.com