Thai travel blogger Mark Wiens enjoys chapli kebabs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30356825

He believes the kebabs are one of the best meat dishes in the world!
He believes the kebabs are one of the best meat dishes in the world!

Thai travel blogger Mark Wiens enjoys chapli kebabs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

World October 20, 2018 09:55

By SHER ALAM SHINWARI
DAWN CONTRIBUTOR
Asia News Network
Islamabad

Noted Thai food expert, blogger and author Mark Wiens recently travelled to Mardan and Peshawar along with his wife, child and a photographer to experience different traditional dishes and beverages of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa besides paying visit to a few heritage sites.

He started his trip from Lahore to Islamabad and reached Mardan via motorway to enjoy breakfast with the provincial minister for tourism, sports, youth affairs, culture and archaeology.

The world famous food traveller bought a pair of the famous Kaptaan Chapals from Namak Mandi Bazaar after eating tasty wareeta there.

“We went round Mardan and Peshawar without any security protocol. I believe when you travel, there is no better way than food to connect with people. No matter what culture or country you are from, or wherever you choose to travel, the one thing you and I have in common is that food is a huge part of our lives,” said Mr Wiens.

He said that after eating a bit of Seri Payee in Lahore, he suffered stomach cramps but in KP no such thing happened to him.

He said that he made videos of several KP foods and would soon share the same with the world. He said that he found KP the best destination for world food travellers.

“During our two-day stay in KP, we experienced different traditional foods. The Chapli Kabab is one the greatest meat foods I have ever come across in the world. It is the combination of foods and people that make KP a wonderful place for international tourists. There is no recipe for Chapli Kabab, the vendors keep the right ratio of every ingredient in their minds and mixed them into minced meat and slid it into a liquid of animal fats. Only this one meat dish can make the world travel to KP,” said Mr Wiens.

The visitors told this scribe that they were welcomed everywhere. “KP people are generous, hospitable and peace-loving. We roamed around in Qissa Khawani Bazaar, sipped green tea, enjoyed Kabuli Polao and also Lassi and green veg with maize bread on roadside,” they added.

Mr Wiens, his wife Ying, child and photographer Joel Bruner went to the food street of Bank Road in Mardan and shot videos of various foods and juices and headed towards Peshawar but smell of the popular Chapli Kabab outlet in Taro Jaba near Peshawar lured them to stop for a wonderful bite and some videography.

Staying in Peshawar for a night, the visitors walked up to Hashtnagri to enjoy Halwa Puri and Nikka Paye at the historic site of Gor Katri.

Their next destinations were Ghantha Ghar and Masjid Mohabat Khan.

Joel Bruner said that while travelling from Lahore to Islamabad and then to KP, he saw how the landscape was changing and so were the people. It was marvelous to walk on the streets of Mardan, enjoy Falooda on Bank Road and share smiles with common people, he said.

Mr Wiens said he and his colleagues were wonderstruck when young students approached them in Mardan and Peshawar for a selfie because they were already among their four million followers.

He said that most vendors didn’t charge them for food and juices. “We are taking an impressive image of the most delicious foods, beverages and wonderful people of KP,” he said.

Ever heard of the rare and elusive kura kura durian in Malaysia?

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30356824

Ever heard of the rare and elusive kura kura durian in Malaysia?

World October 20, 2018 09:51

By WONG CHUN WAI
The Star
Asia News Network
Borneo

I knew I had to see the kura kura durian as soon as I learned of the medium-sized, wild fruit’s near-extinct status.

After all, it has already been placed on the red list of threatened species by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre.

Related Articles

image: https://www.star2.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/khongdealsR_lead-pic-e1539620583475-265×160.jpg

The inside story of how Malaysia became Malaysia in 'Deals, Datus And Dayaks'

The inside story of how Malaysia became Malaysia in ‘Deals, Datus And Dayaks’

image: https://www.star2.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/str2_mh_jelly_mh-265×160.jpg

Off The Beat: Swimming with jellyfishes on Kakaban Island

Off The Beat: Swimming with jellyfishes on Kakaban Island

Although endemic to Borneo, most Sabahans and Sarawakians I’ve met don’t know about these “tortoise durians” or, durio testudinarum. Likewise, the cluelessness on the Indonesian side of the island, Kalimantan.

Unlike regular durian, the kura kura durian hangs just about ground level from its tree when it fruits. It’s presumed that the fruit’s low-lying position gives credence to its name – even a tortoise can reach it.

Whenever I’ve shown friends pictures of these durians, they’ve always been fascinated by the existence of such a species. Of course, their enthusiasm couldn’t mirror my obsession, and soon, I was itching to “meet” this special durian tree.

Although I regard myself a durian lover, my elevated sugar levels have kept me away from this super delicious king of fruits the past two years.

Borneo Post report indicated that I could find some kura kura durian trees in Kampung Selanyau, Bekenu Sibuti, about 60km from Miri, Sarawak.

Thanks to my colleague, Stephen Then, who is based in this lovely and famous oil-producing city, the trip was made a little easier since he had mapped out our route into this village.

image: http://www1.star2.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/str2_mh_durian4_mh_1.jpg

kura kura

You don’t see many signboards like these in the city. Photo: Florence Teh

The two-hour drive wasn’t exactly scenic, but more monotonous with the endless oil palm plantations, although a few “beware of crocodiles” signboards at some river banks immediately caught the attention of this city dude.

Upon reaching the village, we had to stop several times to ask villagers if they knew where these special durian trees were located.

One makcik told me she had tasted the kura kura durian but wasn’t certain if it came from the top of the hill. The hill? Now that was certainly not encouraging.

Continuing our drive along the dusty trail, we once again resorted to stopping to ask for directions, this time from a group of teenagers who swore that no such durians existed in the village. Only regular durians, they said.

The intrepid durian hunter that I am, I wasn’t going to give up, especially since I had flown all the way from Kuala Lumpur to realise this “mission”. If I had to spend the night in a mosquito-infested village, then that’s what I was willing to do.

By this point in the day, Then began to look a little worried as daylight was fast fading, so we needed to find the trees soon.

Finally, we met someone who knew about the trees, and this kind soul was even prepared to lead us to them. We made a pitstop at the village head’s home for a courtesy call since he was the owner of these trees that had grown on his land.

We drove deeper into the jungle until we finally had to stop and continue the journey on foot. As we got closer, I began to feel more optimistic that we’d find these incredible trees, which may just disappear from the face of the Earth soon.

Amazingly, no other villages in Miri has this species of durian.

image: http://www1.star2.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/str2_mh_durian3_mh.jpg

Kura kura durian grows at the base of its tree, very close to the ground. Photo: Cikgu Yus

According to a Borneo Post report, Kampung Selanyau JKKK deputy chairman Johnny Mungkil revealed, “visitors from Peninsular Malaysia and overseas come here to get a glimpse of the trees and fruit.”

He said villagers who own the kura kura durian trees include Taib Mawang (three), Sayah Mawan (two), Aspa Yahya (two big trees) and Midah Japar (three).

Apparently, some of the trees are over 50 years old. The tree is unique because it flowers and bears fruit at the lower portion of the trunk. This feature draws visitors in droves to Kampung Selanyau.

image: http://www1.star2.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/str2_mh_durian1_mh_1.jpg

kura kura

A rare kura kura durian tree at Kampung Selanyau, Bekenu Sibuti in Miri, Sarawak.

Thanks to Cikgu Yus, a teacher whose father owns a piece of land on which a few of these jungle trees stand, I finally saw what the kura kura durian trees looked like.

The trees were not cultivated – they just happened to grow on their land.

Unfortunately for me, by the time I saw them, the season was already almost over, and the fruits left hanging on the trees were still unripe. It was a classic case of so near, yet so far – I found these fruits but had no chance to taste them.

Cikgy Yus could sense my disappointment so, to cheer me up, she showed me some photographs of durians clustered like balls around the base of a tree.

One villager shared that this yellow-flesh durian isn’t as sweet as regular durian and is an acquired taste.

Durian expert Lindsay Gasik has a better description. She wrote: “… this durian has more in common, texture-wise, with a crunchy jackfruit than with durian. It’s brown-sugar sweet, almost like a chico sapote, and each rubbery sec of flesh peels away cleanly from the seed. And it has almost no aroma.”

Like me, she too had travelled to Borneo in search of the fabled fruit, narrating that “a few years ago, I rode a bus over 36 hours, slept on the floor without a mosquito net, contracted both intestinal parasites and some form of dengue, and got held hostage by a tribe upriver, just to find Durian Kura Kura.”

Eventually, she found them at a market in Limbang, a small town in Sarawak adjacent to Brunei.

“Finding durian kura kura in Limbang was annoyingly easy. It almost made me mad. It was just there, at the daily market, sold in a pile like every other random and equally rare fruit.

“Hey, it’s a special durian. So darn worth it because durian kura kura doesn’t taste like durian. It’s weird, and really unique, and finding it was one of the highlights of my durian life so far.”

image: http://www1.star2.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Clipboard01-1.jpg

Gasik, an American, who writes extensively on durians at yearofthedurian.com wrote: “I had never seen them being sold at a market before. Yet, there they were, just chilling like they’re not one of the most difficult to find durians. Locals have always told me they don’t like them, so they’re not worth going into the jungle to pick them.”

She blogged that her husband, Rob, and her, were lucky to find the kura kura durians twice in Borneo “as it is one of the rarest edible durian species. Many people don’t consider it edible because of the strong, musky odour it has when ripe.

“Yet, the flavour is sweet and juicy, a contrast to the usually heavy durian. That’s reason enough to appreciate this jungle durian.

“Where it gets its fame is that, instead of growing on the branches, these durians sprout from the trunk and roots of the tree.”

Yes, I desperately wanted to taste the fruits, but I wasn’t entirely let down. I was just thrilled that I managed to locate these jungle durian trees. I’ve had my fair share of adventures, but this must be one of the most unusual durian trails.

A battle for Montmartre’s soul

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30356811

  • The Sacre Coeur Basilica in Montmartre in Paris risks being swamped by industrialscale international tourism. /AFP
  • Tourists look at the work of painters in Place du Tertre in the Montmartre district of Paris. Faced with mass tourism and junk souvenirs, the Montmartre neighbourhood tries to preserve its village soul of yesteryear. /AFP

A battle for Montmartre’s soul

World October 20, 2018 01:00

By Agence France-Presse
Paris

Mass tourism threatens the bohemian Paris neighbourhood

INSIDE A DARK, low-ceilinged room once frequented by Picasso and Modigliani when they were still struggling artists, a group of tourists from Russia, Canada and Australia are listening to traditional French songs.

This is the Lapin Agile, a small house surrounded by acacia trees which is home to the last cabaret in Montmartre, an iconic neighbourhood perched on a hilltop in the middle of Paris.

But in recent decades, this village-like district of steep, hills and sweeping views has been transformed by the arrival of mass tourism.

Tourists look at the work of painters in Place du Tertre in the Montmartre district of Paris.  Faced with mass tourism and junk souvenirs, the Montmartre neighbourhood tries to preserve its village soul of yesteryear. /AFP

“It’s the last of the traditional cabarets,” says owner Yves Mathieu, grumbling about the proliferation of souvenir shops selling Paris mugs and Eiffel tower key rings clogging the nearby cobblestoned streets.

“I’m 90 years old but I’m not giving up,” he says pointing to the cabaret’s sparse furnishings of plain wooden tables and benches.

Its walls are decorated with copies of works by Pablo Picasso and Henri Toulouse-Lautrec, artists whose original paintings once helped pay for their meals there.

Many folk singers also made their debut here – among them Leo Ferre, Georges Brassens and Charles Aznavour who passed away earlier this month aged 94.

But these days, the top of the hill – “la Butte” – which was once a 19th-century mecca for artists, risks being swamped by industrial-scale international tourism.

Some 12 million tourists tramp up its slopes every year, usually to admire the white-stone Sacre Coeur basilica, the panoramic views of Paris, or to visit the most famous of the French capital’s vineyards.

But the Place du Tertre, a village-like square at the top, is threatening to become some sort of “Disneyland”, says Alain Coquard, president of the self-proclaimed “Republic of Montmartre”, an association set up in 1921 to oppose urban development.

For now, Montmartre hasn’t yet turned into Venice, he says of the historic Italian city which is visited by around 24 million tourists annually every year.

“There is still stuff worth saving,” says Coquard.

But for long-time residents, it’s another story.

“Here, at the top of the Butte, it’s game over,” sighs this 76-year-old, sitting at his usual table in a restaurant once painted by Vincent Van Gogh.

Spiralling rents have driven out ordinary shopkeepers, says Frederic Loup who owns a pharmacy which has been serving local residents since 1927. Today, it is the only local shop left in the area.

“The baker left. The butcher also left. The problem is the rents, which only the souvenir shops can afford,” he says.

Once favoured by penniless artists at the end of the 19th century for its cheap lodgings, Montmartre has seen property prices sky-rocket over the past three decades, with its homes snapped up by the rich and famous.

The Sacre Coeur Basilica in Montmartre in Paris risks being swamped by industrialscale international tourism. /AFP

Already a hit with the tourists, Montmartre won further acclaim when its picturesque streets hit the big screen in 1991 with the release of “Amelie”, a light-hearted romantic comedy which painted a rosy, idealised version of the neighbourhood.

But while the area’s unique charm has caught the attention of stars like Hollywood actor Johnny Depp, locals are moving out.

Thirty years ago, the cost of an apartment was around 1,500 euros (Bt56,300) per square metre.

Today, buyers are looking at 10,000 or even 20,000 euros per square metre, says Brice Moyse who heads Immopolis, an estate agency which specialises in properties in Montmartre.

With such prices, there no chance that any struggling writer or artist could even think of following in the footsteps of Pissarro or Renoir by moving into the district.

Those artists who do work there tend to make a living by rushing off pencil sketches of tourists or more elaborate paintings of city landscapes which they sell to visitors.

But even they fear being chased away.

Much of the artwork in local tourist shops is made in China and sold at bargain prices.

“They are forgers, parasites!” fumes street artist Midani M’Barki, referring to the Chinese competition.

M’Barki, who heads the Paris-Montmartre artists’ association, also rails against the way local cafes and restaurants have increasingly taken over the pavements, squeezing out painters.

A recent bylaw gives street artists the right to ply their trade on the pavements, but the space taken by restaurant tables and chairs has expanded.

“We’re now in the gutter and the terraces are thriving,” says M’Barki who has worked in the area since 1970.

“We should be given half the space,” he says angrily.

“If we don’t get it, we’ll leave. And without us, there won’t be any Montmartre.”

Survey shows increasing number of women see their future in the tech sector

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30356465

Survey shows increasing number of women see their future in the tech sector

World October 16, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

While a majority of women overall feel that their gender positively impacts their ability to pursue a career in tech, 77 per cent acknowledge that they face more challenges to grow and succeed than men, according to the first set of research findings of Booking.com

The research is to study the continuing gender diversity challenge in the technology sector and the perceptions, experiences and ambitions of women worldwide.

Conducted among women who work in tech and female students interested in pursuing a career in the industry, the research

While a majority of women overall feel that their gender positively impacts their ability to pursue a career in tech, 77 per cent acknowledge that they face more challenges to grow and succeed than men, according to the first set of research findings of Booking.com to study the continuing gender diversity challenge in the technology sector and the perceptions, experiences and ambitions of women worldwide.however reveals that recruitment bias, the current workforce composition and a lack of female decision-makers and visible role models are chief among the hurdles they face.

More than three in five women working in tech globally – and students interested in the field – say that being female positively impacts their ability to pursue a career in tech. This favourable outlook is primarily due to the recognised shortage of women currently in the industry, an opportunity especially acknowledged by female undergraduates and high school students.

Women globally are also drawn to the tech industry for a myriad of reasons – they find it to be innovative, creative, and inspiring, while also offering work that challenges them. For many, securing a position in tech equates with landing their “dream job” or ideal career role. When asked what criteria women globally would use to define their “dream job”, more than four in five cited doing work that inspires them, followed by work that aligns with their natural skillset and a job that allows them to carve their own path.

Despite the appeal of the tech sector and the perceived opportunities, Booking.com’s research indicates that women globally still have reservations, and at certain key touch-points in their pursuit of a tech career, view being female as more detrimental. For more than half, this is the case because of the tech sector’s largely male-dominated workforce, followed by nearly a third who cite gender bias during the recruitment process as a hurdle.

Interestingly, perceptions of gender bias at the hiring stage vary greatly across markets. In Brazil, one in two women feels that gender bias during recruitment negatively impacts chances of securing a career in tech, the highest among the countries surveyed, while fewer women in European countries feel this way (18 per cent in the Netherlands and 22perccent in both the UK and Germany).

In addition, nearly one in three women globally (32 per cent) feels a lack of female decision makers holds back tech career potential, echoed the most by female high school students (40 per cent). These factors are all likely contributors to the fact that more than three in four women globally feel they face more challenges to enter and grow and succeed in certain careers than men.

“Women are still vastly underrepresented in the tech sector. What our research now tells us is exactly where women experience the biggest barriers and where the opportunity to initiate change is,” said Booking.com’s Gillian Tans.

“The optimism and ambition that we see from women globally to be successful in a technology or IT fieldis inspiring, particularly among the younger generation, who see the potential for a career in tech to deliver against the high aspirations they hold for themselves.”

“But to empower women to truly succeed in tech, we as an industry have an opportunity to do more. This includes putting forth more female role models, eliminating gender bias that starts right from the recruitment process before a woman is even hired, and investing in initiatives that spotlight the industry as attractive and welcoming at all stages, from new entrants up to the most senior leadership,” Tans continued.

Booking.com’s research reaffirms the desirability of the tech sector to the next generation of talent, and simultaneously highlights where efforts to close the gender gap can begin. Globally, female high school students and college undergraduates feel most strongly that a career in tech gives them the freedom to be creative in their role. High school students are especially drawn to tech because it offers them the chance to be successful from a young age, as well as the ability to carve their own career path. Above all, female students want to be inspired by their chosen career, cited by 88 per cent of high school students and 85 per cent of undergraduates.

While the technology sector today delivers on several of these fronts, technology companies – and the industry at large – have a greater opportunity to engage women who aspire to work in the industry, to not only nurture their ambitions and articulate the ways they can excel in the field, but also to eliminate the obstacles that put them off.

Promoting sustainable tourism one resort at a time

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/thailand/30356515

Real talk: Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas president Bernhard Bohnenborger (left) talks with QUO CEO David Keen about sustainability in the hotel industry. (Courtesy of Delivering Asia Communications/-)
Real talk: Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas president Bernhard Bohnenborger (left) talks with QUO CEO David Keen about sustainability in the hotel industry. (Courtesy of Delivering Asia Communications/-)

Promoting sustainable tourism one resort at a time

Thailand October 16, 2018 10:21

By JOSSA LUKMAN
The Jakarta Post
Asia News Network
Phuket

Picture an idyllic, pristine beach with the sound of waves crashing amid the last rays of sunlight, and you’ve got an image of Phuket Island’s majestic shores.

While the sandy beaches of Phuket are known to travelers across the globe — a major contributor to the local hospitality industry — the island’s inhabitants are struggling with their home’s popularity.

Sustainability has become the key word to their survival in the face of mass tourism for many in the tourist and hospitality industry, including Phuket’s myriad of hotels and resorts. Thus, the Phuket Hotels for Island Sustaining Tourism (PHIST) forum was born.

Held at the JW Marriott Phuket resort on the scenic Mai Khao Beach on Sept. 24, the forum gathered more than 600 delegates from across Southeast Asia to discuss sustainable and environmentally friendly forms of tourism and travel.

The president of Phuket Hotels Association, Anthony Lark, said the forum was the association’s first event on sustainable actions pertaining to the environment.

“I arrived in Phuket 31 years ago in the late 80s. In those days, Phuket was a sleepy, quiet, more serene environment, where places like Surin Beach and Bangtao Beach were deserted, pristine and clear,” Lark said.

Life in plastic: The issue of plastic usage and waste still dominates the PHIST forum.Life in plastic: The issue of plastic usage and waste still dominates the PHIST forum. (Courtesy of Delivering Asia Communications/-)

“You would go fishing and you’d see beautiful fish looking out the water, turtles laying eggs on all the beaches, and nobody ever put it in the newspaper; it was just the norm.”

Lark explained that the growth of tourism and the population had transformed Phuket into an urban resort in many places across the island and had brought environmental issues to the surface such as plastic usage.

Plastic usage has been a contentious issue for many environmental groups all over the world, but the effects are felt much more strongly in places where pristine white sands and clear oceans are selling points.

In September, it was reported that 23 sea turtles on Hat Mai Khao in Phuket’s Sirinat National Park and Thaimueang Beach in Lampi-Hat Thaimueang National Park in Phangnga had been found dead or near-death over the course of two months due to being trapped by floating garbage.

At the same time, Maya Bay on Thailand’s Ko Phi Phi Leh Island — made famous by Leonardi DiCaprio’s 2000 movie The Beach — will be closed indefinitely to allow recovery from extensive environmental damage blamed on tourists. With up to 5,000 tourists and 200 boats a day, an estimated 80 percent of coral around Maya Bay has been destroyed by pollution.

The problem of excessive tourism had not been found in Thailand alone, as the holiday island of Boracay in the Philippines was also closed to tourists for six months starting April 26 under the orders of President Rodrigo Duterte, who once described the island as a “cesspool”.

Meanwhile, Indonesia’s government in June even went so far as to cooperate with Muslim clerics from the country’s two largest Muslim organizations, Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah, to tackle consumer behavior with regard to single-use plastic bags, given that Indonesia was named the second-largest source of marine plastic waste in a 2015 study in the journal Science.

Sunset cocktail: PHIST 2018 was held in the JW Marriott, located on Mai Khao Beach.Sunset cocktail: PHIST 2018 was held in the JW Marriott, located on Mai Khao Beach. (Courtesy of Delivering Asia Communications/-)

A 2017 report by The Economist Intelligence Unit on sustainable tourism in 10 countries — France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the United States, Japan, India, Brazil, China, Indonesia, Egypt — found that Indonesia ranked number nine with an overall index score of 27.1 out of 100, with an average of 46.3.

Six Senses Hotels Resorts and Spas president Bernhard Bohnenberger said he believed that the key to changing consumer behavior was to make sustainability an aspiration goal, rather than going the way of banning.

“Education is hugely important, but not like ‘you should not do this, you must not do that’. I think we have to make this whole fight for sustainability fun, enjoyable, fashionable, so that people go in with their heart,” Bohnenberger said, providing an example in using cotton tote bags rather than single-use carrier bags.

Thai Hotels Association vice president and environmental chair Marisa Sukosol Nunbhakdi echoed the sentiment, but noted that policymakers should also be educated as well.

“The people who run our governments should be educated. A lot of them, judging from the decisions that have been made, maybe don’t understand what sustainability really is, or the importance of sustainability,” Nunbhakdi said.

While the issue of plastic usage dominated the forum, other topics relating to sustainability were also discussed.

Eric Ricaurte, founder of Singapore-based sustainability firm Greenview, outlined three main issues in mass tourism; displaced tourists, overcrowding and the backlash from the impacts caused by tourists.

On display: As well as discussions, PHIST also showcased products and services from local initiatives.On display: As well as discussions, PHIST also showcased products and services from local initiatives. (Courtesy of Delivering Asia Communications/-)

“First is tourists entering neighborhoods where they shouldn’t be, in residential neighborhoods and residential buildings. I’m a resident and we have too many AirBnB places in my building, and that also drives up rent,” Ricaurte said.

“Second, [there are] too many tourists. You see this in Phuket, Japan and Korea. The third is the backlash from the impacts caused. This is what we saw in Boracay, too many tourists in small destinations without the resident’s input.”

According to Ricaurte, the issues can come down to a single problem, in that “destination stakeholders not realizing the broader impacts of the individual activities of the business and private sector and the public sector”.

While PHIST in its first year delivers some interesting insights into sustainability on an industry level, it remains to be seen whether other locations will take up the discussion. However, Lark is confident that the timing is right for the forum to be held.

“The time is now, the time should have been yesterday, and it’s certainly not tomorrow. We truly believe that global science that recognizes the theory that people and animals are in trouble, and that we’ve got to do something.”

What the slum has to share

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/thailand/30356355

Visitors stroll along a railway line that once transported freight in and out of the port.
Visitors stroll along a railway line that once transported freight in and out of the port.

What the slum has to share

Thailand October 13, 2018 01:00

By Pattarawadee Saengmanee
The Nation Weekend

The Tourism Authority is prodding people to visit the other side of the tracks and be surprised by Klong Toei

IF YOU’VE never been to the Klong Toei district of Bangkok – most but not all of which constitutes Thailand’s biggest slum – your chance has arrived to see it as a tourist.

It is not at all what you might have been led to expect.

Klong Toei is among the several dozen communities across the country where tourism is being promoted so that people can see different ways of life and different aspects of culture in this diverse land.

The local barber is usually busy thanks to haircuts priced at an unbeatable Bt10. 

The Tourism Authority of Thailand and travel agencies Local Alike, KTC World, AirAsia Journey D and Take Me Tour have mapped out 25 “eco-cultural” tours for a campaign called “Once as a Tourist”, part of the “Amazing Thailand Unseal Local” project.

In all, there are 42 communities in 15 provinces awaiting visitors for quick hops or three-day homestays, each place offering its own unique kind of fun and chances to learn.

Baan Laem in Nakhon Si Thammarat has “Once as a Mud Man” that involves a pleasant cruise to Ao Thong Kham (Golden Bay) for a mud bath, cooking class and a hike through a mangrove forest.

Baan Nong San and Na Chueng in Sakon Nakhon have “Once as a Designer” with workshops on indigo dying techniques and traditional silk weaving.

For “Once as a Hill Tribe”, Baan To Phae in Mae Hong Son dresses guests in Tai Yai apparel, the better to explore the local history and have fun making handicrafts.

Tourism Authority Governor Yuthasak Supasorn says the aim is to promote sustainable tourism in lesser-known communities and help their residents earn extra income.

Apart from free treatments every Monday, the health centre in the Lock 4-5-6 community features a playground for kids. 

“Today’s younger travellers want to find new experiences, not just stay in a hotel,” he says, “and the ‘Once as a Tourist’ campaign will meet that demand.

“It will be a channel that connects travellers with communities and give villagers a chance to promote their local wisdom and way of life, while travellers will have the opportunity to sample new things and get closer to nature.”

Bangkok’s Klong Toei – for so long avoided by tourists because of its notoriety over drug abuse and other crimes – has a rosier aspect these days. Its “Once as a Hero” programme entails a 90-minute walking tour of three communities within the district, with the curious names 70 Rai, Lock1-2-3 and Lock 4-5-6.

Visitors stroll along a railway line that once transported freight in and out of the port. 

Klong Toei’s jumble of ramshackle housing sprawls across 400 rai belonging to the Port Authority of Thailand and is home to about 3,800 families.

Sanchai Yumsan, head of a children-and-youth project for the Duang Prateep Foundation, lives there and serves as a guide and is quick to dismiss the idea that this is Bangkok’s unholy underbelly.

“It’s no longer the dark side of the capital,” he says. “People think we’re still all rude, dangerous troublemakers, but everything has changed. There’s no drug trafficking here anymore. We want to invite tourists into our homes so they can learn about the ways of our community. We guarantee their safety!”

The district’s 20,000 inhabitants mostly work as labourers and rent their homes on a yearly basis for Bt1,500 to Bt2,000.

Kids can find the answers they seek in the books at the Miraibrary, which also hosts fun activities.

With the help of Local Alike, the Klong Toei tours began in 2015 and have proved popular with government officials and university students, both local and foreign, who are involved in or studying community development.

Another guide, Natthanun Sae Lee, 54, says residents have been negotiating with the Port Authority for a decade about encroachment issues. The authority wants everyone moved out by 2021, so they have to find a new place to settle. “We hope they’ll allocate new space or provide some other solution,” he says.

Forty sois criss-cross 70 Rai, with groceries, beauty salons and eateries seemingly on every corner. Right at the heart of the community is the Chao Po Phra Pradaeng Shrine, built in 1985, where residents beg favours of the spirits.

Residents of Bangkok’s densely populated Klong Toei district frequent the Chao Po Phra Pradaeng Shrine when in need of a little spiritual help. 

A short walk from there is the headquarters of the Sukkha Asia Foundation, which welcomes visitors to its Miraibrary on the ground floor. It’s a creative space for youngsters and has thousands of educational books in English, Burmese, Cambodian and Thai. Volunteers lead free classes in storytelling class.

At Duang Prateep Kindergarten, the little ones are learning to meditate. More than 200 youngsters spread through seven mixed-age classrooms are being given a Montessori education, which emphasises self-directed activities, hands-on learning and collaborative play.

In the community designated as Lock 4-5-6, students crowd into a barbershop for Bt10 haircuts. A health centre doles out free treatments every Monday.

“Grandma” Prachum Prasert makes a living crafting ribbon strips for flower garlands.  

A stroll along a disused railway track takes us to the home of Prachum Prasert, 74, who everyone calls Grandma. Cheerful and friendly, she shows us how to make bands of coloured ribbon to wrap around flower garlands. She’s been making them to order for five years, earning Bt60 for every clutch of 100 ribbons.

The tour ends in Lock 1-2-3, proceeding along narrow alleys that offer up-close glimpses of the residents’ daily lives and ending at a grocery store ready with refreshing drinks.

The package tours across Thailand range in price from Bt1,500 to Bt4,000 and can be booked at Local Alike, KTC World, AirAsia Journey D, Take Me Tour, Thai Ticketmajor and SiamRise Travel.

Find out more at http://www.TourismThailand.org/UnsealLocal. 

Does Malaysia have the best taxi service in the world?

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30356368

Does Malaysia have the best taxi service in the world?

World October 13, 2018 09:47

By LEESAN
The Star
Asia News Network
Kuala Lumpur

My colleague took a ride in a Silver Bird taxi in Jakarta, Indonesia. Long after she disembarked, she realised her luggage was left in the boot! Two hours later it was returned to her with everything intact; the driver even apologised to her.

The Yellow Cabs are all over Taiwan and each one is spacious. The enthusiastic Taipei taxi drivers will carefully check the address of your destination and try to use a shorter route.

In Australia, drivers abide by the law and strictly keep to speed limits.

In Hong Kong, the red-and-white taxis have unique aluminium tops that act as sun screens.While Hong Kong people are generally quick tempered, the attitude of taxi drivers is a mixture of both. They like to chat with other drivers over wireless channels. Perhaps you might be shocked by their clothes too as they look more like peddlars than drivers. Nevertheless, Hong Kong taxi drivers are great tourism ambassadors as they are willing to recommend a good place to eat, drink and relax in the city to any visitor.

I always encourage my tour members to try and experience a city by by riding in a local taxi – it is just like meeting the “local ambassador” of a city. It is also safe and fun.

Japan’s taxi fares are considered high at 540 yen (almost RM20) for the first kilometer. But compared to the taxis in Kuala Lumpur, taxis in Japan are like Class A limousines. The passenger door opens automatically, its interior is spotless with white lace seat covers and the car is equipped with a GPS. The drivers, dressed in neat suits and ties, are confident, polite and sincere. Each driver collects the correct fare, does not overcharge, always has small change and even issues a receipt. When a passenger gets off, the driver says in Japanese, “Please be careful”. Japan’s public transportation is truly world class and it is difficult to find fault with the drivers as their attitude towards their work is great.

London’s famous black cabs or Hackney carriages are the world’s most eye-catching taxis as they were shaped to look like horse carriages back in 1654. Even though there is nostalgic value, the fare is the same as ordinary taxis.

Singapore also introduced its own black cabs in 1992 and was quite popular.

In South Korea, the taxis are all local-made cars, although they are limousine models that come with an E-translator.

In China, taxis vary in each province; they are mainly local-made cars that are relatively small. There is a metal grille between the front and rear seats, which is said to prevent robbery. In terms of cleanliness, there is much room to improve. Drivers are usually impatient too, but this is probably because of serious traffic congestions in the big cities. I find that taxis in Xiamen City are generally the best in China, as they are clean and the drivers are polite and sincere.

Taxis make great ambassadors for a city. While you can’t really compare taxi prices among countries, the quality of taxi service does somewhat reflect the quality of a society.

The drivers’ attitude is key to getting top quality service. According to a survey, unwilling drivers are the main reason why some taxis have relatively poor service and cleanliness. If one has no passion for the job, then the quality of service suffers.

Among the developing countries, Indonesia is exemplary in the level of taxi service – clean, no arbitrary charges, sense of security, politeness and optimistic attitude.

Malaysia’s taxi service is a clutter of systems that appear to have regulations but without accountability. I pity the frustrated tourists who have no choice but to take taxis that cheat on the fare.

Fortunately, there are now several ride-hailing services like Grab in Malaysia, while LRT and MRT services have expanded, which means there are more options for tourists who rely on public transportation.

Currently in KL, popular shopping area Bukit Bintang face awkward situations where many taxis temporarily park their cars along the road, waiting for customers. These are causing terrible traffic congestions, and is damaging the image of tourism in Malaysia too. I urge the authorities to investigate this matter and to set up new guidelines for taxis in the country.

Leesan is the executive chairman of Apple Vacations.

Six destination to ward off the winter chill

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30356218

Six destination to ward off the winter chill

World October 11, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

Travel Search engine Skyscanner is promoting six “New Year, New You” end-of-year winter destinations for a fabulous escape that won’t burn your pocket.

A series of snowy wonderland countries from all around the world are selected, under the main Skyscanner category of “direct flights”, in order to facilitate and shorten the trip during the busy new year period. The trips are for all different budget categories and are from popular countries that Thais are usually interested in visiting.

Trek in the wondrous nature of Sapa, Vietnam

You can trek around this mountain village, soaking in the culture, lifestyle and natural beauty of this town in winter to feel fresh like new, like having recharged the battery of your life. There’s a cable car you can ride to the summit of Fansipan mountain. To top it all off, take pretty photos of the spectacular European style architecture on the lake in the centre of the town.

Tips: The coldest period is from December to January. You can use the “Find flights for the whole month” in order to find more affordable round trip tickets. You will arrive in Hanoi and take the bus or an overnight train to Lao Cai before continuing on to Sapa on the bus (one hour) with spectacular views on both sides of the road to keep you entertained.

See the first light of the year at the Hehuanshan mountain in Taiwan

Start off the year with a warm positive glow as you welcome the beautiful morning sun, waking up to a snowy white panoramic view of nature at the peak of the Hehuanshan mountain in Taichung, Taiwan. Then head to “The Switzerland of Taiwan” at the CingJing sheep farm, before visiting the hipster Rainbow village.

Tips: The coldest period is in January. Fly to Taichung and take a bus or taxi to the Cingjing sheep farm. A night’s stay at the farm’s guesthouse is recommended and the next morning you can watch the sunrise on top of the Hehuanshan mountain without having to rush.

Celebrate the New Year at a challenging world class ski ring in Sapporo, Japan

Try your hand at a challenging New Year activity that you might not get to do very often; skiing in Teine Sapporo. The town is renowned for its Snow Festival and it was chosen to host many international ski competitions. The view is spectacular and the area is peaceful, especially during February, which is the time of the big Snow festival. Don’t miss also relaxing for a day doing snow-related activities such as cross-country skiing and snowboarding at Maeda Forest Park.

Tips: Fly to Sapporo touch down at Chitose airport, the closest airport to the Teine area. Then, take a train to Teine in 45 minutes, and in no time you’ll be able to go skiing. Check out the ski ring’ timetables at https://www.Snowpak.com/japan/sapporo-teine

Explore the Huangshan mountain range in China

With its picturesque views of the mountains surrounded by a blanket of fog, as well as unique and beautiful granite formations and rare strains of pine trees, Huangshan is considered a world heritage premium destination. It includes famous destinations such as Xidi village and the ancient city of Huizhou.

Tips: The coldest period is during January and February. Fly to Hangzhou, then take a bus to Huangshan, before taking the cable car up to the summit.

Travel to your dream winter destination at Frankfurt, Germany

Unleash the child within you and celebrate a fairytale Christmas like you’ve always dreamed of at The Frankfurt Christmas Market, one of the largest Christmas markets in all of Germany. Do your winter shopping for quality handmade products, sip the best wines, and let fine truffles melt on your tongue. Furthermore, many historical destinations are nearby, such as the hauntingly spectacular gothic architecture of The Imperial Cathedral of St Bartholomew or St Paul’s Cathedral; one of Germany’s most significant political landmarks.

Tips: The coldest period is from December to February. Check the dates for The Frankfurt Christmas Market at https://www.Frankfurt-Tourismus.de

Find your heart’s rhythm with the eternal sounds of Salzburg, Austria

Break free from the mundane rhythms of everyday life and experience new tempos for the New Year in Salzburg, Austria. Visit the blossoming smiles of the flowers in Mirabell Park, which was one of the locations in the filming of the legendary musical classic film “The Sound of Music”. In winter, you wouldn’t want to miss shopping at the Retro market, and seeing “Silent Night”, the performance that recounts the story of many famous songs and symphonies. Another must see is Mozart Week, an annual festival organised to celebrate the talent of composer, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Tips: The coldest period is between December and March. It’s suggested to travel at the end of January because not only are the tickets more affordable, but also it’s the period of Mozart Week, which is held between January 26 and February 5.

Autumn is the time to see Seoul

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30355733

Autumn is the time to see Seoul

World October 04, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

While the trees shred their leaves to welcome a cool breeze, the Shilla Seoul Hotel’s concierge team is offering a list of top-five viewpoints for customers to admire a stunning collage of autumn colours.

Open throughout the year and located by the iconic Hangang River, Seoul Forest Park is popular with nature lovers, especially as the spring cherry blossoms make way for vibrant autumn leaves. Enhancing the serene ambience are willowy trees, quaint pathways, butterflies and a forest where deer, elk and chipmunks can be spotted.

Seoul is home to several Unesco World Heritage sites and Changdeok Palace is the best-preserved palace from Korea’s last dynasty. Its sprawling “secret garden” was a renowned recreational venue for the royal family and most of the original greenery has been retained, while striking pagodas and fountains are dotted throughout the space.

The best time to visit is autumn, when the crimson leaves provide an ideal backdrop.

Built by the Joseon emperor Sejong, who created the modern Korean alphabet, Changgyeonggung Palace boasts a greenhouse and two ponds at the rear, distinguished by arched bridges, each one decorated with carved goblins to ward off of evil spirits.

With a backdrop of mountain slopes, the main hall, Myeongjeongjeon, was traditionally the site for state meetings and royal banquets and was constructed on an elevated stone yard with low roofs, giving it a unique vantage.

Another interesting sight is the Punggidae, an instrument once used to check the speed and direction of the wind. The palace is also notable for having weathered Korea’s turbulent political eras.

During the Japanese colonial rule, the palace was converted into a zoo and botanical garden and was only restored to its former glory in 1983.

Deoksugung Stone Wall Road is the capital’s first urban space created from eco-friendly materials. Lined with trees and benches, this 900-metre road is famous for being littered with rich yellow gingko leaves during the autumn.

Deoksugung Palace offers a scenic backdrop of traditional royal architecture. A 500-year-old maple tree in the garden has featured in numerous Korean movie blockbusters. Visitors are now within close proximity to the Seoul Museum of Art, National Museum of Modern Contemporary Art and Seoul Museum of History.

The Sculpture Park at the Shilla Seoul offers a 1.6-kilometre walking trail that winds through lush forest and 60-plus sculptures by celebrated Korean artists.

The hotel offers an Urban Episode package all this month with room rates starting at US$293 (Bt9,500). Guests get two entry passes to Urban Island and breakfast at the Parkview.

Find out more at http://www.ShillaHotels.com.

In Rome’s eternal light

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/world/30355422

  • In the Pantheon, light from the oculus rests on St Agnes of Rome, who is accompanied by Agnus, the lamb of God.
  • In Vatican City, St Peter gazes across the square bearing his name. An unimpressed pigeon perches on the key to Heaven.
  • Even in silhouette, the Virgin Mary, Queen of Heaven, strikes awe.
  • God’s own sunbeams illuminate St Peter’s Basilica.
  • Sunlight pierces the gloom of the Pantheon.

In Rome’s eternal light

World September 29, 2018 01:00

By Carleton Cole
Special to The Nation Weekend

2,175 Viewed

Illuminating the highs and the lows of history, the Italian capital will never fail to inspire

ON THE way to the Colosseum in Rome – where a gladiator in triumph might well have taunted the spectators, as Russell Crowe did onscreen, “Are you not entertained? Is this not why you are here?” – is a quiet passageway of red brick.

It has crosses set in stations along the path, whispers of the faith that would forever transform Rome from the capital of the West’s largest empire into a sacred centre of Christendom.

The Vatican’s passageways, conceived by baroque master Gian Lorenzo Bernini, ensure spiritlifting drama.

Today visitors can only vaguely imagine the intense bloodletting that went on inside the Flavian Amphitheatre, as the Colosseum is also known, and the dynasty of three emperors who built it.

Tertullian, writing around the turn of the second century, condemned the gore and lamented the gladiators’ fate. “Even in the case of those who are judicially condemned to the amphitheatre, what a monstrous thing it is that, in undergoing their punishment, they, from some less serious delinquency, advance to the criminality of man-slayers!”

The passageway of forgiving crosses threads through the city’s densest concentration of ruins in the Forum before returning to the Rome of today and a wonderful vantage to savour the elegant skyline punctuated by baroque domes. Sacred flames once burned here, maintained by the virginal priestesses of Vesta, goddess of the hearth. Keeping the fires lit was a spiritual must and vital to the city’s security.

Visitors exit Vatican City by way of the doublehelix Bramante Staircase.

Constantine’s Arch again reflects the shift from pagan polytheism to Christianity. Etched on the mammoth gateway erected to honour the emperor’s feats is the word “Divinitas”. The choice would have been acceptable to pagans as well as to the citizens who followed Constantine in embracing the new religion from the Near East.

There are remarkable sights everywhere in Rome and a seemingly endless stream of remarkable moments. A brace of men in tuxedos escort a stylish lady in red arm-in-arm down the Spanish Steps.

Two of the city’s famously macho taxi drivers have a noisy near miss outside a cafe, prompting the waitress to tease her tourist customers, “Welcome to Rome!”

Against the palatial backdrop of Santa Maria Maggiore Church, policemen wolf down oversized pastries and espresso before hitting the beat, like hungry Romulus and Remus, the city’s mythical founders, being suckled by a she-wolf.

The gilded detail above the Vatican’s Gallery of Maps leads from the Papal Palace to the Sistine Chapel.

Scavenging seagulls splashing in a fountain near a sacred site honouring the Virgin Mother are a reminder of the nearness of the Mediterranean Sea – the “Roman Lake” to the ancients. When the boundaries of the empire began receding, Rome’s new faith radiated out in waves, giving the city fresh significance as a Christian hub.

In Vatican City, St Peter’s Basilica overwhelms the senses with its acres of spectacular art and architecture. A staircase snakes through the curving shell of the world’s largest church, leading to an unforgettable view of sun-drenched St Peter’s Square and beyond, to the edges of the world’s smallest state. Just below the summit, a colossal statue of the namesake apostle, with curly locks and beard in marble, surveys the scene.

At the Pantheon, the sunlight streams dramatically through a circular opening known as the oculus, obliterating the darkness and piercing the heart. The structure’s purity of design transcends religious beliefs –2,000 years after it was built, this is still the world’s largest non-reinforced concrete dome.

Entering the Colosseum, where gladiators once battled.

As if illuminating history itself, the light shining through the oculus falls in succession on traces of statuary – mysterious wonders awaiting further contemplation. One is a likeness of Agnes of Rome, a Christian martyr of legend credited with a deep sense of sacrifice. In a city where the grandest of dreams seem capable of leaping to life, the sunlight offers to render myth a reality.