Smartphones’ high-tech future is unfolding

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Smartphones’ high-tech future is unfolding

ASEAN+ March 05, 2019 01:00

By CHINA DAILY
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
BARCELONA

IN 2004, mobile phone company Motorola launched the Razr V3 model. Sleek, slim and iconically foldable, the phone was a hit worldwide, selling more than 130 million units during the product’s life span.

Heralded as the most popular clamshell phone in history, the V3 was an icon of the primaeval era of cellphone fashion, pixelated graphics and wireless network access galore. Since then, a lot has changed. Fast-forward 15 years and a whole new generation has grown up without a flip phone in living memory, until now. Once again, mobile technology companies are rolling out flip-like models.

Samsung’s recent announcement of the Galaxy Fold at $1,980 (Bt62,941) – the model folds out into a tablet layout – generated huge excitement over the internet. Its 4.6-inch screen “extends” to 7.3 inches, a drastic change in smartphone morphology that has sparked interest internationally.

Less than a week after the Samsung rollout, Huawei responded with the Mate X, a 5G-enabled foldable phone. Thinner and with a larger screen, the handset is set to retail at $2,600. However, unlike the Galaxy Fold, the phone is not equipped with a secondary screen when the phone is folded. Nevertheless, the Mate X has made an impression in the industry.

Basil Kronfli, a reviewer for online technology publication TechRadar, wrote, “Huawei, once synonymous with budget devices, is most definitely getting comfortable in the big leagues.” Despite the Mate X being significantly more expensive than the Galaxy Fold, other reviewers have praised the sleek finish of its OLED technology screen and super-thin design, which indicates the growing clout of Chinese brands globally.

Ramon Llamas, research director at market intelligence provider IDC, was quoted by CNN as saying, “We’ve been looking at iterations of variations of a theme we’ve seen already. We’ve seen big phones, great cameras and awesome processors. So where do we go next?

“The strategy is to find a phone that isn’t out there today, and it may not appeal to everyone but it may appeal to some, and that’s okay. Samsung is onto something because people have a smartphone and a tablet and a PC, but what if you don’t need all of those devices anymore?”

Royole Corp, a California-based tech company that has a mass production campus in Shenzhen, Guangdong province, was touted as the first to launch a foldable phone. The Royole FlexPai, from a company that has a history in flexible screens, has had mixed reviews. Still, the innovation astonished many people who expected Samsung or Huawei to pioneer the technology. Many more designs and models are likely to appear from different brands, patents permitting.

The early days of any revolutionary attempt should, however, be met with sober analysis. Ben Wood, analyst at technology research group CCS Insight, told CNN Business: “It feels like we’re in the Stone Age when it comes to products with flexible screens. This isn’t a criticism but merely an observation. We’re seeing the first very tentative steps toward the implementation of a technology that may seem to be a solution looking for a problem now, but is likely to become a pillar of designs of consumer electronic devices in the future.”

The Galaxy Fold and Mate X are both likely to attract attention from gadget lovers and those seeking the novelty of deviating from traditional smartphone formats. Tapping a larger market may depend on companies’ ability to create apps and services that maximise screen size and provide a unique foldable phone experience.

Despite the setbacks and potential difficulty of convincing consumers that foldable phones are the way forward, the technical achievements by these companies in their latest offerings should be commended. Early models of these phones may not be ideal, and we may not be at the point of success yet, but every attempt should be taken as a step forward.

Extra HK$50bn funding in push for port city’s tech hub goal

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Extra HK$50bn funding in push for port city’s tech hub goal

ASEAN+ March 05, 2019 01:00

By CHINA DAILY
ASIA NEWWS NETWORK
HONG KONG

DESPITE a lower-than-expected HK$58.7 billion (Bt237.75 billion) surplus, Hong Kong will still persevere in its efforts to turn the city into a smart, technology and innovation hub in the region, aiming to splash an extra HK$45 billion on high-tech spending, in line with the plan spelt out in the recently unveiled Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area blueprint.

In his budget speech last week, Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po revealed that the additional amount will be set aside this year to fund the development of high-tech businesses and the recruitment and training of talent. “The rapid development of innovation and technology is ushering in a new era,” he said, convinced that the I&T industry will be one of the twin key areas to bolster Hong Kong’s vision to switch its focus from labour-intensive production industries or land-demanding economic activities to talent-intensive industries and high value-added activities.

The move will also fit in well with the quest for new growth engines.

To lure leading overseas and Chinese mainland internet and fintech enterprises to set up offices and research units in Hong Kong, Chan proposed another HK$5.5 billion in funding to develop Cyberport to enhance its support for startups.

This follows the granting of HK$10 billion to Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks Corporation and the allocation of HK$20 billion for the first phase of its wholly owned Hong Kong-Shenzhen Innovation and Technology Park in the Lok Ma Chau Loop in last year’s budget.

Emil Chan – chairman of the Association of Cloud and Mobile Computing Professionals – said the government is trying to create a level playing field for various major players in the local tech scene through a fairer distribution of funding resources.

Hailing the measure as “nothing short of necessary”, Stark Chan Yik-hei – founder of Bull.B Technology – said the Cyberport that accommodates far more than 1,000 established digital giants and fledgling startups, and is overly occupied. There is no larger office for his team to move into, he says. A major slice of the new HK$50 billion funding package dedicated to the hi-tech sector is earmarked for universities, reinforcing their supporting role for the city’s tech industry and talent pool.

As highlighted in the budget, HK$16 billion will be used for universities to enhance or refurbish their campus facilities, particularly those for research and development. Up to HK$20 billion will be injected into the Research Endowment Fund of the Research Grants Council under the University Grants Committee to provide research funding.

Chinese automakers embrace 5G for smart vehicles

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Chinese automakers embrace 5G for smart vehicles

ASEAN+ March 05, 2019 01:00

By CHINA DAILY
ASIA NEWS NETWORK
SHANGHAI

CHINESE automaker Zhejiang Geely Holding Group has announced a major partnership to put its first 5G and C-V2X-enabled vehicles into mass production by 2021, as the country’s car industry enters the fast lane of intelligent-connected vehicles with the approach of 5G commercialisation.

C-V2X, also known as Cellular Vehicle-To-Everything, is a wireless technology that enables communication among vehicles, people and traffic infrastructure.

Geely’s new vehicles will be made in cooperation with US chip giant Qualcomm Inc and Chinese internet of things provider Gosuncn Technology Group Co, the company said at this year’s Mobile World Conference in Barcelona, Spain, on February 27.

“Such cars will be Geely’s first vehicle models with Level 3 autonomous technology. Also, our future cars will all be built with 5G and C-V2X,” said Shen Ziyu, vice-president of Geely Research Institute.

 With the commercialisation of superfast 5G just miles away, industry insiders pointed out that intelligent-connected vehicles will stand at the forefront of the IoT industry, which is a critical application area of 5G.

According to Liu Shuangguang, chairman of Gosuncn, 5G is an inevitable trend of the future communications industry while C-V2X, as a special non-line-of-sight sensor, will become one of the core technologies of autonomous driving.

By applying such technologies, vehicles, be they human-driven or driverless, can know in real-time what’s ahead of them.

Geely added that currently, some of its autonomous models have arrived at Level 2, but with the introduction of these technologies, they will be lifted to Level 3 by the end of 2021.

Level 2 means “hands off” : the automated system takes full control of the vehicle, but the driver must monitor the driving and be prepared to intervene immediately at any time.

Level 3 refers to “eyes”: the vehicle will handle situations which require an immediate response, and the driver must still be prepared to intervene within some limited time.

Level 5 is the highest standard, which would require no human intervention at all.

Major Chinese vehicle manufacturers are stepping up efforts to promote related technologies. Traditional carmakers are striving to join hands with tech companies to accelerate the progress.

Last month, another Chinese vehicle maker. Changan Automobile. signed a cooperation deal with Huawei Technologies Co Ltd to establish a joint innovation centre for 5G car networking and C-V2X technology.

The Chinese authorities have paid great attention to intelligent-connected vehicles and striven to promote the industry to be globally competitive.

The nation plans to have smart cars with partial or fully autonomous functions accounting for 50 per cent of the new vehicles sold within by 2020.

Quick News

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Quick News

ASEAN+ March 05, 2019 01:00

By Asia News Network

Alibaba created over 40m jobs last year

Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba created about 40.82 million jobs last year via its expansive retail ecosystem, up 10.9 per cent year-on-year, a recent report showed.

The company’s various e-commerce platforms, including Taobao and Tmall, provided about 15.58 million jobs for online retailers in 2018, according to a report from Renmin University of China.

Apparel and textiles, daily necessities and home appliances were the top three retail items that offered the most jobs.

 Alibaba’s booming online retail service also helped boost demand for professionals in upstream and downstream sectors like R&D, design, manufacturing and logistics, totalling about 25.24 million jobs.

In a bid to help disadvantaged groups find jobs, the company provided training programmes through its learning platform “Taobao University”.

Yang Weiguo, a professor with Renmin University who led the research, said e-commerce platforms including Alibaba have played an important role in stabilising and boosting employment. |– China Daily

Japan’s FTC starts probe into shopping websites

The Fair Trade Commission in Japan has launched an investigation on major online shopping mall operators for any abuse of their advantageous positions over sellers using their platforms.

The commission will look into trade practices between the platform and seller sides through an online questionnaire of sellers on online malls. It also plans to hold hearings with both sides, if necessary. Companies subject to the investigation include Amazon Japan GK, a local unit of US e-commerce giant Amazon.com Inc, as well as Rakuten Inc and Yahoo Japan Corp.

The investigation is part of the Japanese antitrust watchdog’s broader probe of global information technology giants including Google Inc, Amazon.com, Facebook Inc and Apple Inc.

The watchdog is also conducting a survey of developers of apps for Google, Apple and other smartphones.

The antimonopoly law prohibits the abuse of advantageous positions in trade relations. However, a survey by the industry ministry last autumn revealed that more than 80 per cent of small businesses selling products on online malls have experienced unilateral contract changes detrimental to their interests.

Amazon Japan is facing criticism over its recently revealed plan to demand sellers on its website provide customers with reward points worth at least 1 per cent of purchases. – The Yomiuri Shimbun

Forest fires sweep northern Spain

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Flames rage through forest land near San Roman village in Cantabria, Spain, 04 March 2019. A total of 50 forest fires remain active in the region. // EPA-EFE PHOTO
Flames rage through forest land near San Roman village in Cantabria, Spain, 04 March 2019. A total of 50 forest fires remain active in the region. // EPA-EFE PHOTO

Forest fires sweep northern Spain

ASEAN+ March 04, 2019 19:30

By Agence France-Presse
Madrid, Spain

2,154 Viewed

Dozens of wildfires raged across northern Spain Monday, fuelled by strong, dry winds and warm temperatures, local officials said, unusual in a region that is normally rainy, especially in winter.

A firefighter tries to extinguish the forest fire declared next to Labares town in Asturias, northern Spain, 03 March 2019. // EPA-EFE PHOTO

Some 300 firefighters and soldiers backed by nine water-dropping aircraft battled 99 forest fire burning across the Asturias region, local emergency services said, while another 18 blazes raged in neighbouring Cantabria.

    The fires were being fed by strong southerly winds, with gusts of up to 100 kilometres (60 miles) an hour, and unusually warm temperatures for this time of the year, local officials said. No injuries were reported.

Flames rage through forest land near Aes village in Cantabria, Spain, 04 March 2019. A total of 50 forest fires remain active in the region. // EPA-EFE PHOTO

Temperatures hit 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) on Sunday in Gijon, the largest city in Asturias, according to national weather office Aemet.

All of Asturias faced either an “very high” or “extreme” risk of wildfires on Monday, the region’s government said.

The president of the regional government of Cantabria, Miguel Angel Revilla, urged locals to be vigilant, warning that Tuesday’s forecast was for more “very strong winds” from the south.

Spain is prone to wildfires in summer, especially in the more arid southern regions and along its Mediterranean coastline.

But such incidents are unusual in winter, especially in rainier northern regions such as Asturias and Cantabria.

Flames rage through forest land near San Roman village in Cantabria, Spain, 04 March 2019. A total of 50 forest fires remain active in the region. // EPA-EFE PHOTO

At least 1,500 turtles found in abandond luggage at Manila’s international airport

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// EPA-EFE PHOTO
// EPA-EFE PHOTO

At least 1,500 turtles found in abandond luggage at Manila’s international airport

ASEAN+ March 04, 2019 18:15

By EPA-EFE

The Philippine Bureau of Customs (BOC) shows confiscated turtles on display during a press conference in Pasay City, north of Manila, Philippines, 03 March 2019 (issued 04 March 2019).

According to reports, at least 1,500 turtles were found inside abandond luggages at Manila’s international airport arrival area.

// EPA-EFE PHOTO

// EPA-EFE PHOTO

// EPA-EFE PHOTO

Japan okays research using human cells in animals

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File photo: Researchers will now, for instance, be allowed to create animal embryos with a human pancreas. // AFP PHOTO
File photo: Researchers will now, for instance, be allowed to create animal embryos with a human pancreas. // AFP PHOTO

Japan okays research using human cells in animals

ASEAN+ March 04, 2019 17:31

By Agence France-Presse
Tokyo, Japan

Japan has given the green light to a controversial research process involving implanting animals with human stem cells that could eventually help grow human organs for transplant inside animal hosts.

The decision by the education and science ministry Friday to revise its guidelines means Japanese researchers can now apply for permits to carry out studies employing the technique, a ministry official told AFP.

The process involves implanting embryonic animals, likely first pigs, with human “induced pluripotent stem” (iPS) cells, which can transform into the building blocks of any part of the body.

The idea is for the iPS cells to grow into transplantable human organs inside the animal embryos.

    Japan had previously required researchers to terminate animal embryos implanted with human cells after 14 days “due to ethical concerns over the vague line between human beings and animals,” the official said.

The old regulations also prevented researchers from placing the embryos into animal wombs to allow them to develop.

But the ministry has dropped both restrictions “as we have concluded that there is technically zero risk of producing a new organism mixing human and animal elements under the research,” the official added.

Researchers will now, for instance, be allowed to create animal embryos with a human pancreas and transplant it into the womb of a pig, which could in theory result in the birth of a baby pig with a human pancreas.

In practice, where similar research has been carried elsewhere, the embryos have been terminated before delivery, avoiding the thorny moral issues raised by creating creatures that contain both human and animal cells.

Research involving the hybrids sometimes called “chimeras” — after the monster in Greek mythology with a lion’s head, goat’s body and dragon’s tail — has been controversial elsewhere too.

Ethical questions have been raised about the status of animals containing human cells, and whether human iPS cells implanted into animals could develop into brain matter or reproductive organs.

But a shortage of transplantable human organs means researchers around the world are racing to create mixed human-animal embryos.

Four US tourists and their pilot killed in Kenya chopper crash

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The site where a helicopter crashed on an island in lake Turkana. All four US tourists and their Kenyan pilot died. // Photo courtesy of www.iafrica.com
The site where a helicopter crashed on an island in lake Turkana. All four US tourists and their Kenyan pilot died. // Photo courtesy of http://www.iafrica.com

Four US tourists and their pilot killed in Kenya chopper crash

ASEAN+ March 04, 2019 15:23

By Agence France-Presse
Nairobi, Kenya

2,084 Viewed

Four American tourists and a Kenyan pilot were killed when their helicopter crashed on an island in a lake in northwest Kenya, police said Monday.

The accident occurred in the Central Island National Park in Lake Turkana at around 8pm (1700 GMT) on Sunday, police said in a statement.

All five on board the chopper were killed.

“Security personnel dispatched to the scene confirmed that among the five were four Americans and the Kenyan pilot.”

    The cause of the crash was not immediately known, and the identities of the victims would be released once their next of kin have been informed, the statement said.

Known as the Jade Sea, Lake Turkana, which is popular with tourists, is the most saline lake in East Africa and the largest desert lake in the world.

It is also a candidate site for the birthplace of mankind.

Its islands are breeding grounds for the Nile crocodile, hippopotamus and several snake species while the lake itself is important to migratory birds.

Last year, UNESCO placed it on its list of endangered World Heritage Sites, in part because it is threatened by Ethiopia’s construction of a hydroelectric dam on the Omo River, which replenishes the lake seasonally.

Lost in the treasures

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  • The Apollo Fountain in front of Chimei Museum /Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation
    The Apollo Fountain in front of Chimei Museum /Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

Lost in the treasures

ASEAN+ March 04, 2019 01:00

By Jintana Panyaarvudh
The Nation
Tainan, Taiwan

A philanthropist in Taiwan honours the sanctuary of his childhood by setting up a free private museum

GROWING up during wartime in a poor family with 10 siblings and a father who had been out of work for 17 years, Shi Wen-Long’s only escape from the daily grind was a tiny museum near his house in Taiwan’s southern province of Tainan.

He was able to spend time there because admission was free.

So grateful was he to the owners of that sanctuary that Shi dreamt of one day making enough money to build a “museum for all” just like the one in which he spent so much of his childhood.

The 91-year-old Taiwanese billionaire, who made his fortune by founding and building up the petrochemical company Chi Mei Group, one of Asia’s largest plastics businesses, made his dream come true.

The Apollo Fountain in front of Chimei Museum /Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

“My museum serves only one purpose – to exist for the public,” writes the billionaire who was ranked no 23 among Forbes’ Taiwan’s 50 Richest People last year, on the museum’s website.

First established and housed in the administration building of the Chi Mei Corporation back in 1992, the museum was relocated to the Tainan Metropolitan Park in 2014, and reopened in 2015.

From the outside, the structure, which houses the country’s largest privately owned collection of treasures, resembles a European museum. It sits inside a wonderful garden filled with sculptures and replicas.

“If you look out of the door from here [the main hall] you will see the Apollo Fountain that imitates the one in France’s Versailles Palace’s garden,” says Sheryl Lai, as she guides us around the museum.

Items on display include Western paintings created between the 13th to 20th century. /Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

The collection at Chimei Museum is made up of about 4,000 items, mainly Western arts, musical instruments, weaponry and natural history, representing about one-third of the entire Chimei collection.

“A lot of people in Taiwan ask us why we collect mostly Western artworks instead of Chinese or Taiwanese,” says Patricia Liao, deputy director of Chimei Museum Foundation.

“The reason is because the founder said that for poor people like him, it would be very difficult to travel to United States, United Kingdom, Italy or France to see all these different works.”

The works reflect the founder’s various personal interests, she adds.

On the first floor, one room is dedicated to an exhibition of animal taxidermy and fossils and mirrors Shi’s hobby of fishing.

Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

 

In this exhibition, diverse and dynamic life forms are presented with the evolutionary progress after several significant extinction events and environmental changes that took place on Earth. History is another favourite, so a second room on the same floor exhibits arms and armour divided up into European and non-European sections to better display the crafting techniques, adornment style and cultural characteristics of these weapons.

The Arms and Armour room displays weaponry from all over the world. /Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

“The most advanced technology in any era is usually a weapon and by studying that weapon you can understand history and how human technology, our civilisation, and our values developed,” Liao explains.

Exhibition rooms on the second floor reflect the billionaire’s fondness for the arts and music.

Shi loves to paint and has amassed a huge collection of paintings, Liao explains.

Shi Wenlong is passionate about playing the violin./Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

Part of his collection, ranging from the 13th to the 20th century, is displayed at the Fine Arts room on this floor. The paintings are displayed in chronological order, allowing visitors to follow the path of Western art development. A violin-lover and amateur concert violinist, Shi owns one of the world’s largest collections of instruments in the violin family and is the proud owner of more than 1,370 of them.

He has built one of the biggest and most comprehensive violin collections in the world at Chimei Museum.

The walkin orchestra in the violin exhibition room is designed for visitors to enjoy listening to various instruments during artists’ performance./ Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

Among them are the world’s oldest playable cello crafted by the founder of the Cremona tradition of luthiers, Andrea Amati circa 1566, “Carlo IX”, a violin made by Antonio Stradivari in 1709, the “Viotti-Marie Hall” as well as The Ole Bull’s violin, crafted by Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesu in 1744.

While these precious instruments are not on display in the Violin Exhibit room, visitors can admire selected masterpieces from the Chimei collection of various family lines and regions in a special showcase.

The display area travels thorough time and space to represent the earliest instruments of the violin family, displaying those that best depict the origins of violin making in various countries and the amazing craftsmanship of the master luthiers who made the greatest impact. A highly appreciated area in this exhibition is an immersive walk-in orchestra performance where visitors can sit or walk around and enjoy listening to music played by artists on screens while the real musical instruments used in the performance are on display beside.

Sculpture Hall /Photo courtesy of Chimei Museum Foundation

In another philanthropic gesture, the museum also lends the instruments free of charge for one year or more to young talents, students and musicians who may need one for studying or performing.

“Sometimes talented musicians may not grow up in a rich family. In these cases, either the family suffers because they are trying to bring out the talent of the child or the child’s talent has to be |sacrificed because the family cannot afford [the violin],” Liao explains.

The museum currently has more than 220 violins on loan to students and violinists who need to pay for a premium of insurance fee.

The museum has indeed fulfilled its founder’s mission as well as his stated philosophy – “Good works of art are not to be kept just for oneself to enjoy, but to be shared with the public.

“And a good collection should not reflect just the collector’s personal tastes, but tailor to common tastes and have enough variety for everyone to find something to enjoy and appreciate.”

Something for Everyone

Chimei Museum is at 66, Sec 2, Wenhua Rd., Rende Dist, Tainan City, Taiwan.

It’s open from Thursday to Tuesday from 9.30am to 5.30pm.

Admission is free for residents of Tainan and TWD 200 (Bt200) for everyone else.

SpaceX Demo-1 mission

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// EPA-EFE PHOTO
// EPA-EFE PHOTO

SpaceX Demo-1 mission

ASEAN+ March 03, 2019 20:00

By EPA-EFE

A handout still photo grabbed off NASA TV video showing the SpaceX Dragon capsule after it succesfully docked with Space Station as part of the Demo-1 mission, 03 March 2019.

The Demo-1 mission will be the first launch of a commercially built and operated American spacecraft and space system designed for humans as part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Program. The mission serves as an end-to-end test of the system’s capabilities.

US astronaut Anne C. McClain aboard the Space Station looking through the hatchet into the SpaceX Dragon capsule carrying a instrumented dummy (unseen) after it succesfully docked with Space Station as part of the Demo-1 mission, 03 March 2019. The Demo-1 mission will be the first launch of a commercially built and operated American spacecraft and space system designed for humans as part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Program. The mission serves as an end-to-end test of the system’s capabilities. // EPA-EFE PHOTO

A handout still image from NASA TV video, made available by the NASA showing atronauts aboard the Space Station preparing to open hatchet to the SpaceX Dragon capsule carrying a instrumented dummy after it succesfully docked with Space Station as part of the Demo-1 mission, 03 March 2019. The Demo-1 mission will be the first launch of a commercially built and operated American spacecraft and space system designed for humans as part of NASA’s Commercial Crew Program. The mission serves as an end-to-end test of the system’s capabilities. // EPA-EFE PHOTO