Thailand is first country to approve manufacturing of the Covid nasal spray

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Thailand is first country to approve manufacturing of the Covid nasal spray

Thailand is first country to approve manufacturing of the Covid nasal spray

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 2022

The spray has been developed through the joint efforts of Chulalongkorn University, Silpakorn University, the Health Systems Research Institute (HSRI), the Government Pharmaceutical Organization (GPO) and Hibiocy Co Ltd, an affiliate of Roujukiss International PCL or KISS

Worrawan Chaikamnerd, CEO of Hibiocy Co Ltd and KISS, Flt Lt Dr Nimit Prasitdumrong, Honorary Expert of Hibiocy Co Ltd have today joined with the public sector led by Assoc Prof Dr Chanchai Sittipunt, dean of Chulalongkorn University’s Faculty of Medicine and GPO Managing Director Dr Withoon Danwiboon to announce the development and the rollout of an “antibody nasal spray”.

This special event was held at Samyan Mitrtown Hall, with HSRI Managing Director Dr Nopporn Cheanklin kindly presiding over the event.

A great source of national pride
“The Covid-19 situation in many countries including Thailand is now in a ‘stable condition. But it’s imperative that Thailand continues to watch the situation, trends and figures closely, as we adapt to live with the coronavirus,” Dr Nopporn says.

Over the past two years, Thai scientists and researchers from the public and private sectors have worked together to develop a range of protective and diagnostic tools in a bid to curb the spread of the virus and help people protect themselves from infection.

Recently, the two sectors teamed up to develop an antibody-based nasal spray, which serves as the latest shield in offering extra protection against Covid-19.  

The breakthrough was transferred to the private sector which carried out clinical research to meet the standards needed for registration with the Thai FDA. 

The antibodies that were created to make the spray have been already patented. They have been used to make an antibody-based nasal spray sold under the tradename “Vaill CoviTRAP Anti-CoV Nasal Spray”, making Thailand the first country in the world to approve the commercial manufacturing of the spray.

Thailand is first country to approve manufacturing of the Covid nasal spray

” The project’s success is a testament to Thailand’s strong commitment to overcoming the pandemic as well as to its efficient work and high-quality health personnel,” Dr Nopporn says.

He notes that the Thai government has worked hard to strengthen the country’s health systems over the years. 

“With this optional protective tool, I believe that we will be able to better deal with this unprecedented health crisis more effectively and sustainably in the future.”  He says.  

A breakthrough in fighting off the coronavirus infection 
Dr Chanchai also notes that Thailand still needs to remain vigilant amid profound uncertainties and monitor the situation closely, while local scientists and researchers also need to actively work to provide updates on medical research, the latest advances and challenges for fighting against Covid-19, particularly the long-term effects of coronavirus. 

Since the start of the pandemic, Chulalongkorn University’s Faculty of Medicine has worked with other institutions and faculties to develop tools using medical innovation to assist the Public Health Ministry’s fight against the coronavirus. These include the development of the ChulaCov 19 vaccine, antigen test kits (ATKs) and ventilators.

Thailand is first country to approve manufacturing of the Covid nasal spray
Thailand is first country to approve manufacturing of the Covid nasal spray

“ We take great pride in having shared our knowledge with companies in the healthcare industry that put the evidence-based research we’ve carried into use. It’s great to see that such collaboration has led to the development of a product,” Dr Chanchai says. 

A team of researchers at the Faculty have worked on developing the spray since the onset of the pandemic two years ago, the team then discovered the antibody used in the prototype and patented it.

He explains the antibody-based nasal spray has been developed through a research project on a monoclonal antibody cocktail obtained from Covid-19 patients who have fully recovered. It has proven capable of inhibiting Covid-19 infections. 

Monoclonal antibodies are a powerful tool in clinical research with applications in many fields including biotechnology.

Thailand is first country to approve manufacturing of the Covid nasal spray

Staying on par with world-class quality standards 
Dr Withoon Danwiboon says his organization has supported the Ministry’s work by producing, supplying, reserving and distributing medicines, medical supplies and protective tools for use in the country during the health crisis. 

In addition, the organization has worked to promote the local pharmaceutical industry in using medical innovations for the production of quality medicines and tools and supports the research and development of pharmaceutical products and medical supplies.

“We are delighted to be selected as the manufacturer of this “antibody-based nasal spray,” Dr Withoon says, adding that the nasal spray has been registered with and approved by the Thai FDA. 


A promising nasal spray 
Worrawan says the spray is now available on the market. She notes that the spray can be effective in suppressing coronavirus infections, citing a clinical trial that has shown that the spray can reduce infection with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes Covid-19 effectively. It can offer about 6 hours of protection with just two sprays per nostril. The antibody-based nasal spray could stop the coronavirus from infecting the body by trapping the virus that enters the nose and neutralizing or weakening it, making it unable to cause an infection inside the body.

Thailand set for lashings of rain as Noru barrels toward southwest monsoon clouds

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Thailand set for lashings of rain as Noru barrels toward southwest monsoon clouds

Thailand set for lashings of rain as Noru barrels toward southwest monsoon clouds

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 2022

THE NATION

Typhoon Noru will bring heavy rain to many parts of Thailand before it weakens into a tropical storm and enters the Northeast on Thursday, the Thai Meteorological Department said.

This ninth warning on the super typhoon was issued at 11am on Tuesday.

The department said that as of 10am on Tuesday, Noru was over the centre of the South China Sea and was due to make landfall in central Vietnam by Wednesday.

The forecast said the typhoon would weaken to a tropical storm before crossing lower Laos and moving to the middle and lower parts of the Northeast on Thursday. After hitting Thailand, the tropical storm will further weaken into a depression.

The department noted that the storm, together with the southwest monsoon over the Andaman Sea, South and Gulf of Thailand, will unleash heavy rains in much of the North, Northeast, Central region including Greater Bangkok, the East and the South until Friday.

THE NATION

Samui tourist claims Russian mafia squeezed $3m worth digital coins from him

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Samui tourist claims Russian mafia squeezed $3m worth digital coins from him

Samui tourist claims Russian mafia squeezed $3m worth digital coins from him

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 2022

THE NATION

A Russian tourist showed up at Samui police station on Tuesday complaining that a Russian gang had extorted 112 million baht worth of cryptocurrency from him.

He said he was filing the complaint because he was worried about the security of his wife, also a Russian national.

The 31-year-old, who only identified himself as Evgenii, filed the complaint with inspector Pol Lt-Colonel Udomsak Thappa.

In his complaint, Evgenii claimed six Russian men showed up at the coffee shop where he was having coffee with his wife and demanded he gives them his digital coins worth US$3 million. The incident reportedly took place in Koh Samui’s Taling Ngam area on September 15, though the alleged victim did not explain why he waited more than 10 days to file the complaint.

He also did not explain why this alleged gang was picking on him. He only said that the six men arrived in a black van and a motorcycle and told him that they wanted his digital coins.

Samui tourist claims Russian mafia squeezed $3m worth digital coins from himEvgenii also failed to explain how he had amassed a fortune in digital coins or which coins were stolen. He only claimed he had 58,000 digital coins and had transferred 50,000 to the gang.

He added that the gang continued following him and called him again on September 18 demanding more coins.

Samui tourist claims Russian mafia squeezed $3m worth digital coins from himInitial investigation unveiled security camera footage of the black van and motorcycle in question. The van was seen parking in front of an exchange booth and two men coming out to exchange money. CCTV footage also showed that the motorcycle was being driven by a foreigner.

Samui tourist claims Russian mafia squeezed $3m worth digital coins from himPolice, however, did not find any footage of the men intimidating or talking to the Russian tourist.

Police said the licence plate of the black van showed it came from Chonburi and the six men may be part of the Russian mafia in Pattaya.

THE NATION

Disaster mitigation agencies on standby as Noru hits provinces with heavy rain

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Disaster mitigation agencies on standby as Noru hits provinces with heavy rain

Disaster mitigation agencies on standby as Noru hits provinces with heavy rain

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 2022

THE NATION

All provincial disaster prevention and mitigation offices and related agencies have been instructed to prepare for flash floods and runoffs caused by super typhoon Noru as it heads to Vietnam.

Interior Minister General Anupong Paochinda issued the order on Monday, citing the Thai Meteorological Department’s forecast of heavy to very heavy rain and gusty winds hitting several provinces from Wednesday to Saturday.

Anupong said provincial disaster prevention and mitigation offices should establish an operation centre to monitor the weather as well as evaluate the impact in their areas, including the amount of rain, water levels in rivers and canals, and the discharge rate of dams and reservoirs.

These centres should keep residents updated and issue advance warnings, so people can prepare for evacuation if necessary.

The minister also tasked all disaster prevention and mitigation units to dispatch officials to survey their areas and prepare equipment such as water pumps, rescue boats and vehicles for delivery of survival bags. They should be ready for deployment at any time to provide aid and evacuate affected communities.

Anupong also instructed related agencies to coordinate with the military, police, rescue foundations and volunteers to help people affected by heavy rain and flooding, including establishing temporary shelters and kitchens to cook meals for displaced people and delivering survival bags to inundated households.

The minister also tasked agencies in coastal provinces to monitor the shores and ensure all ships follow the advice of the Marine Department, the Royal Thai Navy and the Marine Police. Hotels by the sea have also been told to advise their guests to stay out of the sea during strong winds, high waves and thundershowers.

People needing help can call the 1784 24-hour hotline.

THE NATION

Heavy rain, flash floods forecast for most provinces as Noru heads to Vietnam

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https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40020445

Heavy rain, flash floods forecast for most provinces as Noru heads to Vietnam

Heavy rain, flash floods forecast for most provinces as Noru heads to Vietnam

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 2022

THE NATION

The influence of super typhoon Noru is expected to bring heavy to very heavy rain causing flash floods and runoffs in many provinces from Wednesday to Saturday.

The Thai Meteorological Department said on Monday evening that Noru was moving from the centre of the South China Sea to make landfall in central Vietnam on Wednesday. On Thursday it is expected to head to the northeast of Vietnam before weakening into a tropical storm and depression.

Noru, teamed up with the strengthening southwest monsoon prevailing over the Andaman Sea, Thailand the Gulf of Thailand, will bring heavy to very heavy rain and gusty winds to the North, Northeast, Central region including Greater Bangkok, the East and the South from Wednesday to Saturday.

People have been warned of flash floods and overflow, especially along waterways near foothills and lowlands. Coastal communities should beware of high tides and rough seas.

The department also forecast 2- to 3-metre-high waves from Wednesday to Saturday in the Andaman Sea and upper Gulf, which will become higher under thundershowers.

High waves have also been predicted for the lower Gulf, while ships and boats have been advised to stay onshore until Saturday.

Heavy rain, flash floods forecast for most provinces as Noru heads to Vietnam

Provinces that will be hit by heavy to very heavy rain are:

Wednesday

Northeast: Sakon Nakhon, Nakhon Phanom, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Kalasin, Mukdahan, Maha Sarakham, Roi Et, Yasothon, Amnat Charoen, Nakhon Ratchasima, Buri Ram, Surin, Si Sa Ket, Ubon Ratchathani

Central: Greater Bangkok

East: Chachoengsao, Nakhon Nayok, Prachinburi, Sa Kaew, Chonburi, Rayong, Chanthaburi, Trat

South: Ranong, Phang Nga, Phuket, Krabi, Trang, Satun

Thursday

North: Chiang Mai, Lamphun, Lampang, Nan, Phrae, Uttaradit, Sukhothai, Tak, Kamphaeng Phet, Phichit, Phitsanulok, Phetchabun

Northeast: Loei, Nong Bua Lamphu, Udon Thani, Nong Khai, Bueng Kan, Sakon Nakhon, Nakhon Phanom, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Kalasin, Mukdahan, Maha Sarakham, Roi Et, Yasothon, Amnat Charoen, Nakhon Ratchasima, Buri Ram, Surin, Si Sa Ket, Ubon Ratchathani

Central: Nakhon Sawan, Uthai Thani, Chai Nat, Kanchanaburi, Ratchaburi, Suphanburi, Lopburi, Saraburi, Singburi, Ang Thong, Ayutthaya, Samut Songkhram, Samut Sakhon, Nakhon Pathom, Greater Bangkok

East: Chachoengsao, Nakhon Nayok, Prachinburi, Sa Kaew, Chonburi, Rayong, Chanthaburi, Trat

South: Phetchaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Chumphon, Surat Thani, Ranong, Phang Nga, Phuket, Krabi, Trang, Satun

Friday

North: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Lamphun, Lampang, Phrae, Uttaradit, Sukhothai, Tak, Kamphaeng Phet, Phichit, Phitsanulok, Phetchabun

Northeast: Loei, Nong Bua Lamphu, Udon Thani, Nong Khai, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Nakhon Ratchasima

Central: Nakhon Sawan, Uthai Thani, Chai Nat, Kanchanaburi, Ratchaburi, Suphanburi, Lopburi, Saraburi, Singburi, Ang Thong, Ayutthaya, Samut Songkhram, Samut Sakhon, Nakhon Pathom, Greater Bangkok

East: Chachoengsao, Nakhon Nayok, Prachinburi, Sa Kaew, Chonburi, Rayong, Chanthaburi, Trat

South: Phetchaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Chumphon, Ranong, Phang Nga, Phuket

THE NATION

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforce

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Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforce

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforce

MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2022

Nongluck Ajanapanya

Digital industry companies in Thailand are having to employ workers from Vietnam and other neighbouring countries to fill a domestic skills shortage, experts warned on Monday.

The warning came as the Digital Economy Promotion Agency (DEPA) revealed the results of a survey showing explosive growth in Thailand’s digital industries.

The “2021 Digital Industry Survey” showed revenue of Thai digital industries grew 25 per cent to 898 billion baht from a year earlier.

But that impressive growth was not being matched by Thailand’s workforce, which is still lagging behind neighbouring countries such as Vietnam in terms of tech workers and developers, said experts.

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforcePathom Indarodom, of the Digital Council Committee, said Thailand is suffering a significant gap between “infrastructure readiness and people readiness”.

Speaking at a seminar on “The Direction of the Thai Digital Industry: Moving Forward with DEPA”, Pathom observed that while Thailand’s private sector has invested heavily in digital equipment and systems, it is still short of highly skilled digital workers. To sustain growth, many Thai tech companies end up hiring young Vietnamese workers or partnering with Vietnamese companies, he said.

Thailand urgently needed to invest in human resources to support digitalisation, he added.

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforceKulthirath Pakawachkrilers, president of the Thai e-Commerce Association (THECA), said that as well as boosting digital education of young people, Thailand must also assist the elderly in learning digital technology. 

Although it may be too late for seniors to become advanced developers, they can still apply digital technology to create new products, services or ways of doing things, she said.

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforceDEPA executive vice president Kasama Kongsmak said the agency is collaborating with institutions across the country to educate the next generation in programming and coding. However, the process would take time and require cooperation from all digital stakeholders, she said.

The “2021 Digital Industry Survey”, conducted by DEPA and the IMC Institute, focused on revenue and employment in the software, hardware and smart devices industries, as well as the digital services sector.

The highest growth was experienced in the digital services sector, which expanded 37 per cent to 346 billion baht last year. The survey found a corresponding increase in the number of digital workers, which rose 26 per cent from 2010 to 2020.

E-delivery and e-retail services had seen growth of 57 per cent and 44 per cent respectively as Thai society moved onto digital service platforms.
Meanwhile, the digital services workforce increased 26.55 per cent, from 66,917 in 2020 to 84,683 in 2021.

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforce

IMC executive director Thanachart Numnonda said digital services will be the fastest growing industry over the next three years, reaching 690 billion baht by 2024.

He expects the software industry to grow by around 10 per cent this year.

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforceThe value of the hardware and smart devices industry increased by 20 per cent to 386 billion baht in 2021, driven by a computer market worth over 100 billion baht.

The impact of lockdowns and working from home had spurred growth of hardware and smart devices, said IMC researcher Supachai Satjapaiboonkit.

The software and software services industries grew 13 per cent to 163 billion baht. Thai software firms were worth 121 billion baht, a 14 per cent rise from 2020.

Thailand’s digital companies employing Vietnamese to fill skills gap in workforceThe majority of Thai software firms were still small businesses with fewer than 10 employees, and more than 90 per cent had annual revenue of less than 10 million baht.

Kasititorn Pooparadai, senior executive vice president of DEPA’s Strategy and Security Unit, said the survey will be used to formulate a strategy to support long-term development of the digital industry.

Nongluck Ajanapanya

Bangkok ‘congestion charge’ in pipeline as traffic study nears completion

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Bangkok ‘congestion charge’ in pipeline as traffic study nears completion

Bangkok ‘congestion charge’ in pipeline as traffic study nears completion

MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2022

THE NATION

Motorists may soon have to pay a fee of 60 baht every time they enter inner Bangkok, according to the Transport Ministry.

A study on whether a London-style “congestion charge” is suitable for Bangkok will be finalised this year, the ministry’s Traffic Policy and Planning Office (TTPPO) said recently.

TTPPO director Panya Chuphanit said the study is part of the government’s five-year plan to reduce heavy traffic congestion on the capital’s roads.

The congestion-charge study is being conducted by Germany’s international cooperation agency GIZ, under its global TRANSfer III programme to “facilitate the development of ambitious transport mitigation actions”.

Panya said the study found that collecting fees from motorists who use inner Bangkok roads could reduce PM2.5 pollution by up to 36 per cent. The capital regularly suffers unhealthy levels of PM2.5, which is linked to premature death from lung and heart conditions.

Bangkok ‘congestion charge’ in pipeline as traffic study nears completionPanya said the TTPPO will hold public hearings on the finished study before sending it to the Transport Ministry for consideration before the end of this year.

However, before adopting the congestion charge, the government would have to consider whether Bangkok mass transport systems were ready to absorb the extra passengers that would result.

Bangkok ‘congestion charge’ in pipeline as traffic study nears completion“The [congestion charge] project may take time to put in place,” Panya said.

“For example, London studied it for 30 years before adopting fee collection.”

He added that the congestion charge may not go ahead if the government decides it would hurt commuters.

The study uses the MRT Blue Line as the boundary within which the fee would be collected. This congestion-charge area would improve traffic flow by 20 per cent, reduce PM2.5 by 3 to 36 per cent and cut annual CO2 emissions by 100,000 to 600,000 tonnes, according to the study.

Bangkok ‘congestion charge’ in pipeline as traffic study nears completionThe fee of 60 baht per trip would be collected digitally by a system similar to the existing M-Flow expressway barriers, allowing motorists to drive through central Bangkok and pay later. Panya said a similar system is used in Singapore.

Revenue from the congestion charge would be used to improve public transport and car parks for motorists to park and ride instead of driving into inner Bangkok, he added.

THE NATION

Thais generally against regulated use of marijuana, poll finds

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Thais generally against regulated use of marijuana, poll finds

Thais generally against regulated use of marijuana, poll finds

MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2022

THE NATION

Most Thais are against the Public Health Ministry’s bill to regulate the use of marijuana, hemp and related products, a recent survey found.

The opinion poll, conducted by the Southeast Asia Study Centre of the Open Cyber University of Korea (OCU Poll) from September 21 to 23, covered 1,218 respondents from across the country. The results of the survey were released on Saturday.

The draft, labelled simply “marijuana and hemp” bill, was proposed by the Public Health Ministry which is under the Bhumjaithai Party. If enacted, the bill will regulate the use and sale of cannabis and hemp products after both plants were removed from the list of Category 5 narcotics in early June.

The bill was sent back to an ad hoc House panel for review after Democrat Party joined the opposition in voting against it. Democrat MPs voiced concerns that the bill would promote the recreational use of marijuana.

Though the survey results show that up to 87.27 per cent of the respondents disagree, the question may have been too ambiguous. It is not clear if those who said “no” to “do you agree with the free ganja bill or not?” actually disagree with the bill or recreational use of marijuana. Meanwhile, 10.92 per cent chose “yes”, while 1.81 per cent chose “no comment”.

In response to using marijuana for medical purposes, 88.01 per cent chose “yes”, while 10.34 per cent disagreed and 1.65 per cent had no comment.

For the third question, which asked if they think the “free use” of ganja will turn young people into addicts, up to 80.79 per cent said “yes”, 17.82 per cent said “no”, while the rest had no comment.

When asked how they think the “free use” of ganja will affect Thailand’s image, 15.68 per cent said it would boost the image, 71.02 per cent said it would damage the image and 13.30 per cent had no comment.

As for whether letting people grow marijuana at home for sale would improve people’s livelihood, 29.15 per cent said “yes”, 70.53 per cent said “no”, and 0.32 per cent chose “no comment”.

Bhumjaithai Party, whose election promise was to decriminalise marijuana, cried foul over the Democrat Party’s move, saying there may have been political motives behind it. The party insists the bill will promote the medical use of marijuana and its use as a cash crop. The party insisted the bill will not allow recreational use of the herb.

THE NATION

Thailand’s finest fare lined up to tickle world leaders’ tastebuds at Apec banquet

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Thailand’s finest fare lined up to tickle world leaders’ tastebuds at Apec banquet

Thailand’s finest fare lined up to tickle world leaders’ tastebuds at Apec banquet

MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2022

THE NATION

The opening gala dinner for the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) summit promises to be a gastronomic delight featuring fresh ingredients from different corners of Thailand.

Government spokesman Anucha Burapachaisri said on Monday that the menu will feature delicacies like pheasant from the Royal Project, painted spiny lobster from Phuket, Ayutthaya’s river prawn and coffee from Nan.

“Creating the dishes will be celebrity ‘iron chief’ Chumpol Chaengprai, who has also been chosen as one of the nine representatives of Thailand at the summit,” he said.

The tables, meanwhile, will be decorated with handicrafts from the Support Foundation of Her Majesty Queen Sirikit. “This will offer us an opportunity to promote Thai goods on the international stage,” he added.

The gala dinner, designed to reflect Thailand’s Bio-Circular-Green (BCG) economy model, will be held at the Royal Thai Navy Convention Hall.

The Apec summit, scheduled to be held at the Queen Sirikit Convention Centre from November 18 to 19, will be organised under the theme “Open. Connect. Balance.”

THE NATION

Most of Thailand to see heavy rain as Noru heads to Vietnam

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Most of Thailand to see heavy rain as Noru heads to Vietnam

Most of Thailand to see heavy rain as Noru heads to Vietnam

MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2022

THE NATION

The super typhoon Noru, which is barrelling towards Vietnam, will bring heavy to very heavy rain to most parts of Thailand.

The Thai Meteorological Department issued a warning on Monday, saying Noru was moving westward from the middle of the South China Sea after making landfall in the Philippines. It is expected to hit Vietnam on Wednesday.

The super typhoon, together with the strengthening monsoon prevailing over the Andaman Sea, Thailand and the Gulf of Thailand will bring heavy to very heavy rain to the North, Northeast, Central region including Greater Bangkok, the East and the South from Wednesday to Saturday.

People in these areas are warned against flash floods and overflows, especially along waterways near foothills and lowlands, and are advised to keep up with weather updates.

The department has also forecast 2 to 3-metre-high waves from Tuesday to Saturday in the Andaman Sea and upper Gulf, which will become higher under thundershowers.

Waves in the lower Gulf will be about 2m high and higher in thundershowers. Ships have been advised to proceed with caution, while small boats in the Andaman Sea and upper Gulf have been told to stay ashore.

THE NATION