ANN news highlights: Wed, Dec 7, 2022

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Wednesday, December 7, 2022

Wednesday, December 7, 2022

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

Check out what’s hot in the region as The Nation puts together headlines from members of Asia News Network (ANN). Click to read more:

ANN news highlights: Wed, Dec 7, 2022
Bringing Asia Closer

Society Indonesia I
New Criminal Code which among others criminizes nonmarital sex is a set back for civil liberties – Jakarta Post

Indonesia updated its Criminal Code (KUHP) on Tuesday, when the House of Representatives passed a newly revised version that has ushered the country into a new era in which illiberalism and religious conservatism prevail.

Society Indonesia II
Editorial: Conservative turn – Jakarta Post

For decades, Indonesia has maintained its status as a country that is “neither religious nor secular” — a philosophical compromise, or conundrum, that reflects the longstanding ideological tensions between conservative and liberal forces in the country.

Environment Malaysia
Oil palm plantation picked as The Earthshot Prize finalist | The Star

A pioneering partnership between a non-governmental organisation and an oil palm plantation in Malaysia was selected as one of the 15 finalists for The Earthshot Prize 2022, the world’s most prestigious environmental prize led by Prince William and the Royal Foundation.

Unlock China
More COVID curbs eased in Beijing, other cities – China Daily

Authorities in several Chinese regions eased COVID-19 restrictions to varying degrees on Tuesday, slowly and steadily adopting a new approach to deal with the virus and making life less regimented for the people.

Energy Mongolia
President: Parliament should make an open discussion on coal case and make a transparent report to its citizens – Gogo Mongolia

U.Khurelsukh, the President of Mongolia posted on his official website that it is necessary to openly report to the public about the open discussion on the coal issue.

Obituary China
Editorial: Jiang Zemin’s legacy inspiration for nation on path to modernization – China Daily 

Jiang Zemin passed away in Shanghai on Nov 30 at the age of 96.

Politics Pakistan
Editorial: Is there a plan? – Dawn

IN opposition, the PTI chairman may undoubtedly be one of the most popular leaders in Pakistan’s history, but despite the groundswell of public support for his party, it appears Imran Khan is unable to use the situation to his political advantage and has no clear path for his next move.

Society S Korea
Opinion: Standing between K-pop and K-plague – Korea Herald

These days, Korean pop culture, from K-pop, to K-film to K-food, enjoys fame and popularity all over the world. The Korean people are proud of the phenomenon and greatly elated when foreign columnists remark that the popularity of Korean pop culture seems to have replaced that of American and British pop culture, which enchanted the world in the past.

Climate Bangladesh
Opinion: What Bangladesh must do now as a global climate leader | The Daily Star

The recent agreement by all countries to establish a new fund for loss and damage from human-induced climate change at COP27 was a simple recognition of an unfortunate reality that has existed for a long time. The reality is that the impacts that are now scientifically attributable to global temperature rise are now happening every day around the world, and most countries, rich or poor, are not at all prepared to address those impacts.

Finance Philippines
Opinion: Are we ready for a sovereign wealth fund? | Inquirer 

As though our current national debt was not troubling enough, the bright boys around President Marcos Jr. are planning to set up a state investment fund that seeks to participate in the highly diversified global investment game. Dubbed the “Maharlika Investments Corp.,” the proposed entity is to be headed by Mr Marcos as chair of the board.

AI S Korea 
Samsung, Naver team up to develop AI chips – Korea Herald

Samsung Electronics said Tuesday that the company will collaborate with local internet giant Naver to develop next-generation semiconductor solutions for advanced artificial intelligence systems.

EV Vietnam
Vinfast open first two stores in Cologne and Paris – Vietnam News

Vietnamese automaker VinFast, a member of private conglomerate Vingroup, on December 5 officially opened its first two stores in Cologne of Germany, and Paris of France.

Startup Singapore
S’pore haulage start-up acquires Indonesian platform in bid to expand across SE Asia – Straits Times

Home-grown haulage start-up Haulio said it had acquired a majority stake in Logol, an Indonesian digital logistics platform.

How Rolls-Royce plans to power Nasa’s moon base

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How Rolls-Royce plans to power Nasa's moon base

How Rolls-Royce plans to power Nasa’s moon base

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

Rolls-Royce has been busy building this nuclear micro-reactor. It’s a whole new classification of reactor and one the company says could eventually provide power for Nasa’s planned base on the moon.

“We are in a new space race, there’s a lot of commercial opportunities but also agencies having aspirations to go to the moon, stay there and beyond,” Matthew Marriott, Rolls-Royce engineer said.

‘’So what we’re looking at here is a scale model of our micro-reactor core system.’

Perhaps better known for its engines, British engineering firm, Rolls-Royce has spent more than 60 years quietly building the power plants for the UK’s fleet of nuclear submarines…

The experience it hopes will help it compete in the new space race, according to engineer Matthew Marriott.

“There’s a lot of commercial opportunities but also agencies having aspirations to go to the moon, stay there and beyond. And, really in order for everyone to do that they need power and reliable power. There are power options in space, solar electricity being a good opportunity. But there are instances where solar isn’t a viable option. It can’t deliver you the power that you need for space. So this product, that is sat here behind me, will enable all of these companies to realise their ambitions in space.”

NASA plans to establish a base on the moon as a stepping stone for eventual human expeditions to Mars.

Astronauts would go there to learn the skills needed for deep space missions.

Sustaining human life and habitat on the moon requires a serious amount of power…

which is where products like micro-reactors come into play.

‘’Two years ago, if you’d said to me, we’ll be looking at designing reactors to go on the moon, I’d have said that you were absolutely barking and it was a crazy idea. ‘’

Abi Clayton is Director for Future Programs at Rolls-Royce.

“If you think about Mars, it’s a really, really long way away. So it can take up to 18 months effectively to travel to Mars using conventional types of fuels. If we use the power of nuclear to do that, you can probably cut that to around a three-month period to travel to Mars so it actually makes that planet more accessible for us to actually go and explore, make sure that you can do experiments there, but again also work out, can humans get to Mars? And that’s certainly the plan by 2040, as a target out there, to get humans on Mars.”

Micro-reactors designed for space will also have plenty of uses on Earth too, says Gary Jones, head of manufacturing innovation.

“It can be used for disaster relief. So you can actually transport one of these systems within a short timeframe, hours rather than weeks to re-establish a grid, and then you could have power from a box that would really help disaster relief. You could also replace diesel-electric generators to help decarbonize a multitude of applications on Earth. And you could also use it as the main power train for shipping for example.”

Rolls-Royce says they plan to have a prototype micro-reactor operating by the end of 2028.

Trump Organization found guilty of tax fraud scheme

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Trump Organization found guilty of tax fraud scheme

Trump Organization found guilty of tax fraud scheme

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

Donald Trump’s real estate company was convicted on Tuesday of carrying out a 15-year-long criminal scheme to defraud tax authorities, adding to the legal woes facing the former US president as he campaigns for office again in 2024.

The Trump Organization – which operates hotels, golf courses, and other real estates around the world – faces up to $1.6 million in fines following the guilty verdicts by a jury on all charges the company faced.

Alan Futerfas, a lawyer for the Trump Organization, told reporters the company would appeal.

Futerfas said the law allowing the company to be found guilty if executives took criminal acts “on behalf of” the company was vague.

“It was central to the case,” Futerfas said.

The exact amount of the fines will be determined by the judge overseeing the trial in New York State court. The jury deliberated for a total of about 12 hours. Following the verdict, the judge set a sentencing date of Jan. 13.

The company had pleaded not guilty. Trump himself was not charged in the case.

While the fine is not expected to be material for a company of the Trump Organization’s size, the conviction could complicate its ability to do business by spooking lenders and partners.

The case centred on charges that the company paid personal expenses like free rent and car leases for top executives including former chief financial officer Allen Weisselberg without reporting the income, and paid them bonuses as if they were independent contractors.

“The smorgasbord of benefits is designed to keep its top executives happy and loyal,” prosecutor Joshua Steinglass told jurors during his closing argument on Friday.

Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg, who was in the courtroom for the verdict, said afterwards: “The former president’s companies now stand convicted of crimes. That is consequential.”

“This was a case about lying and cheating. False documents. To the end of evading taxes,” Bragg said.

Republican Trump, who on Nov. 15 announced his third campaign for the presidency, had called the probe a politically motivated “witch hunt.” Both Bragg and his predecessor who brought the charges, Cyrus Vance, are Democrats.

SEPARATE LAWSUIT

The Trump Organization separately faces a fraud lawsuit brought by New York state Attorney General Letitia James.

Trump himself is being investigated by the U.S. Department of Justice over his handling of sensitive government documents after he left office in January 2021 and attempts to overturn the November 2020 election, which he lost to Democrat Joe Biden.

Weisselberg, 75, testified as the government’s star witness as part of a plea deal with prosecutors that will allow him to spend no more than five months in jail.

The Trump Organization argued that Weisselberg carried out the scheme to benefit himself. He is on paid leave from the company and testified that he received more than $1 million in salary and bonus payments this year.

“The question here is not whether as a byproduct the company saved some money,” Susan Necheles, a defence lawyer, said in her closing argument on Thursday. “(Weisselberg’s) intent was to benefit himself, not the company.”

Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform on Nov. 19. that his family got “no economic gain from the acts done by the executive.”

Weisselberg, who pleaded guilty in August to concealing $1.76 million in income from tax authorities, testified that Trump himself signed the Christmas bonus checks and personally paid hundreds of thousands of dollars in private school tuition for Weisselberg’s grandchildren.

He also said Trump’s two sons – who took over the company’s operations in 2017 after Trump became president – gave him a raise after they knew about his tax dodge scheme.

“The whole narrative that Donald Trump was blissfully ignorant is just not real,” Steinglass said.

The Trump Organization also sought to argue that Donald Bender, an outside accountant, should have caught and blown the whistle on Weisselberg’s fraud.

The company called Bender as its main witness, but his testimony appeared to backfire when he said he trusted that the information Weisselberg gave him was accurate and that he was under no obligation to investigate further.

Reuters

Thailand’s Joon Wanavit joins Forbes’ list of Asia’s top philanthropists

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Thailand’s Joon Wanavit joins Forbes’ list of Asia’s top philanthropists

Thailand’s Joon Wanavit joins Forbes’ list of Asia’s top philanthropists

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 06, 2022

Forbes Asia on Tuesday unveiled its annual Heroes of Philanthropy list, which highlights altruists in the Asia-Pacific region who have shown a strong commitment to philanthropic causes like education and the environment.

Among those listed was Thailand’s Joon Wanavit, founder of Hatari Electric.

Others featured include Gautam Adani, chairman of Adani GroupLi Ka-shing, senior advisor to CK Hutchison HoldingsMelanie Perkins and Cliff Obrecht, co-founders of Canva; as well as Hiroshi Mikitani, founder and CEO of Rakuten Group.

Forbes Asia today unveiled the 16th edition of its annual Heroes of Philanthropy list, which highlights leading altruists in the Asia-Pacific region who demonstrated a strong personal commitment to philanthropic causes such as education and the environment, among others. The full list can be found at www.forbes.com/altruists and in the December issue of Forbes Asia.

The unranked list highlights philanthropists who are donating from their own fortunes and giving personal time and attention to their select causes. The list does not include corporate philanthropy except for privately held companies where the individual is a majority owner. The list is kept to a select group of 15, with nine new entrants on this year’s list. Previous honorees are considered if they have made recent significant contributions that justify a relisting.

Gautam Adani, India’s richest person, pledged 600 billion rupees (US$7.7 billion) when he turned 60 in June, making him one of India’s most generous philanthropists. The money will address healthcare, education and skill development, and will be channelled through the family’s Adani Foundation. The Adani Foundation, founded in 1996, has been spearheaded since the start by his wife Priti Adani, who is the chairperson. Each year, the foundation helps nearly 3.7 million people across India.

As climate change continues to be a major issue of concern worldwide, Hong Kong-based private equity billionaire Jean Salata and his wife Melanie gifted $200 million in June to establish the Salata Institute for Climate and Sustainability at Harvard University. The institute will coordinate research at the university, provide grants, assist course development and link students with alumni in the field. The Salatas have previously donated to other schools, including $5 million last year to help build the Salata Technology and Innovation Center at Cathedral Prep-Villa Maria in the U.S. where Jean went to high school.

Last year, Australian co-founders of Canva, Melanie Perkins and Cliff Obrecht signed the Giving Pledge, promising to donate the majority of their shares in the $26 billion (valuation) graphic design platform to support charitable initiatives. Canva has so far provided Covid-19 support in India and humanitarian response funds in Ukraine and contributed to a $10 million project in Malawi that benefits people living in extreme poverty. The company also donates access to its premium platform to over 250,000 nonprofits and has launched Canva for Education initiative, a free service designed for K-12 students and teachers worldwide.

Elsewhere, global crises such as the war in Ukraine also prompted tycoons like Japan’s Hiroshi Mikitani, the founder of e-commerce giant Rakuten, to donate to humanitarian aid. In February, Mikitani tweeted the announcement of a ¥1 billion ($7.2 million) gift to Ukraine to deal with the humanitarian fallout of Russia’s invasion earlier that month. A Rakuten online donation site started in February has raised nearly ¥1.3 billion from over 70,000 contributors to support aid efforts in Ukraine. In May, Mikitani hosted Ukrainian pop superstar Tina Karol for a charity music event in Tokyo to help raise money for the country.

Hong Kong billionaire Li Ka-shing has over the past 12 months donated over HK$1 billion ($128 million) to various initiatives in mainland China, Hong Kong and elsewhere in the world through the eponymous Li Ka Shing Foundation. This includes HK$150 million to fund research at the Chinese University of Hong Kong’s Faculty of Medicine and over HK$70 million to fight Covid-19. The foundation has sought to ease pressure on Hong Kong’s public health system by supporting private hospitals in treating non-Covid patients and funding the purchase of protective materials for elderly homes and meals for the underprivileged.

Education was a key focus for some listees this year. John Lim, cofounder of ARA Asset Management (recently acquired by ESR Cayman), tasked his elder son Andy with setting up the Lim Hoon Foundation in 2008, named after his school-teacher father. The foundation provides scholarships to so-called sandwich students – driven but disadvantaged youths in Singapore who don’t qualify for most of the country’s grades-based financial support. To date, it has granted over 1,600 bursaries totalling about S$1 million ($727,000) to students from primary school to pre-university levels. The foundation is also a longstanding donor to the Singapore Management University, to which it contributed S$3 million in April to set up the JLFO-LHF Scholarship.

For the complete Heroes of Philanthropy list, please visit
http://www.forbes.com/altruists

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Tono donations soar to 36 million baht as daredevil swim begins

Thailand prepares to welcome 10 millionth foreign tourist this year

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Thailand prepares to welcome 10 millionth foreign tourist this year

Thailand prepares to welcome 10 millionth foreign tourist this year

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

Thailand expects to welcome its 10 millionth foreign tourist this year on Saturday (December 10) and will hold celebrations at seven airports and two land border checkpoints.

The “Amazing Thailand 10 Million Celebrations” campaign will mark the achievement of the 2022 target for foreign arrivals, Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) governor Yuthasak Supasorn said on Tuesday.

“As of December 5, Thailand had recorded 9.78 million foreign visitors this year. We believe the tally will hit 10 million on December 10,” he said. “TAT has invited partners to join in the campaign to celebrate this achievement and to show Thailand’s readiness to welcome foreign tourists in every part of the country.”

Thailand prepares to welcome 10 millionth foreign tourist this year

On Saturday, souvenirs will be presented to all arrivals at seven airports – Suvarnabhumi, Don Mueang, U-Tapao, Chiang Mai, Phuket, Krabi and Samui – as well as two border checkpoints at Nong Khai and Sadao (Songkhla).

There will also be a lucky draw with special prizes at Suvarnabhumi Airport, Yuthasak added.

TAT set the target for foreign visitors as part of its “Visit Thailand Year 2022-2023: Amazing New Chapters” campaign, aimed at reviving tourism after Covid-19 and restoring Thailand’s reputation as a top destination in both short-haul and long-haul markets.

However, Thai tourism revenue this year is projected at 1.3 trillion baht, less than the target of 1.5 trillion baht set at the beginning of 2022. The TAT has set next year’s target at 2.38 trillion baht.

Thailand prepares to welcome 10 millionth foreign tourist this year

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Business bodies show the red flag to Pheu Thai’s minimum wage hike pledge

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Business bodies show the red flag to Pheu Thai’s minimum wage hike pledge

Business bodies show the red flag to Pheu Thai’s minimum wage hike pledge

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

The Pheu Thai Party’s pledge to raise the daily minimum wage to 600 baht a day if it forms the government after the next election met with opposition from three leading business organisations on Wednesday.

Sanan Angubolkul, chairman of the Thai Chamber of Commerce (TCC), said the TCC, the Federation of Thai Industries (FTI), and the Thai Bankers’ Association (TBA) considered the current daily minimum wage as already suitable to the current economic situation of the country.

Sanan was speaking to reporters in his capacity as the chair of the joint standing committee of the TCC, FTI and TBA after the committee held a meeting on Wednesday. He was referring to a policy to hike the minimum wage announced by Pheu Thai Family Project leader and likely PM nominee Paetongtarn Shinawatra on Tuesday.

During a caucus held to kick off Pheu Thai’s election campaigns, Paetongtarn said if Pheu Thai won the general election next year, the party-led government would increase daily minimum wage to 600 baht by 2027.

Sanan said the joint committee believes the current minimum wage should not be raised as Thailand’s economy has not fully recovered from the impact of Covid-19.

Moreover, he said, the joint committee thinks that daily minimum wage rates should vary in different parts of the country, in accordance with the considerations of the provincial wage committees and tripartite national wage committee by taking into account workers’ living cost, inflation rate and the consumer price index.

Currently, the daily minimum wage rates vary from 328 to 354 baht depending on the province.

Sanan said if the next government increases the daily minimum wage to 600 baht nationwide, businesses would see their costs go up by almost 70 per cent, although the increase might be gradually implemented.

He said the businesses might not be able to cope with rising cost and many SMEs might have to shut down.

Sanan said the next government should focus on development of labour skills because when workers have high skills, their wages or salaries would automatically be higher.

He warned that any wage increase would also affect Thailand’s competitiveness.

Related story:

Thaksin’s daughter vows to make Thais richer, unveils 10 key policies

Minimum wage could rise to 800 baht a day if Pheu Thai elected: Thaksin

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Minimum wage could rise to 800 baht a day if Pheu Thai elected: Thaksin

Minimum wage could rise to 800 baht a day if Pheu Thai elected: Thaksin

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

Former premier Thaksin Shinawatra was quick to raise the projection his daughter made yesterday that the daily minimum wage could nearly double to 600 baht under a Pheu Thai government.

It could rise to 800 baht a day, Thaksin said.

The minimum wage currently ranges from 328 baht a day in less developed provinces to 354 baht in the wealthiest.

Thaksin made the comment during a Facebook broadcast hours after his youngest daughter – Paetongtarn Shinawatra – made her minimum wage projection during a speech at Pheu Thai party’s head office.

Paetongtarn was outlining her vision for the future of the political party – Thailand’s largest – as it prepares for next year’s general election.

Minimum wage could rise to 800 baht a day if Pheu Thai elected: Thaksin

Nearly doubling the minimum wage and raising monthly salaries for university graduates to 25,000 baht were two of many policy goals she announced in her speech. These two goals were met with widespread skepticism.

Thaksin fired back, saying critics of the wage hikes lacked knowledge of economics and “compassion for their fellow human beings”.

“Phue Thai can expand Thailand’s economy even amid a global recession. In four years, we will boost economic expansion to 5% on average a year, possibly 7% in the first year because we will be starting from the low base created by the military government,” Thaksin said.

This growth would generate more growth, which would cause wages to rise, Thaksin said, adding that an expanding economy would attract more than 300,000 university graduates into the workforce each year.

“When new graduates are employed, the economy will grow further and make it possible to raise wages,” Thaksin said.

Thaksin said the minimum wage would rise due to demand for workers, explaining:

“The government is not directly responsible for these wages. If the economy expands, private companies will compete against each other by raising salaries to attract new talent,” he said. “Those who continue to pay low wages will be left without capable employees.”

Thailand is expected to hold a general election on May 7 next year. The Constitution stipulates that an election must be held within 45 days after the House of Representatives’ four-year term ends. The current term ends on March 23, 2023.

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Thanathorn’s bill to free local administrations from government control trips at first hurdle

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Thanathorn’s bill to free local administrations from government control trips at first hurdle

Thanathorn’s bill to free local administrations from government control trips at first hurdle

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

A charter amendment bill sponsored by voters and spearheaded by progressive politician Thanathorn Juangroongruangkit failed to clear the first reading in Parliament on Wednesday.

The bill, sponsored by Thanathorn, chairman of the Progressive Movement, and 75,591 voters, received more “Yes” than “No” votes but the number of approval votes was not enough for the bill to sail through the first reading.

The bill received 254 approval votes and 245 MPs and senators voted against it while 129 parliamentarians abstained.

A charter amendment bill requires the support of at least half of the current members of the House of Representatives and Senate to pass the readings. The number of approval votes must include one-third votes from senators. In this case, the bill needed 375 votes, including at least 84 votes from senators to be passed.

Voting was by roll-call voting. Results showed that only six senators had voted for the bill.

Thanathorn’s bill to free local administrations from government control trips at first hurdleWhile the bill received support from opposition parties, coalition partners were divided in their stance.

Nearly all Democrat Party MPs voted for the bill while Bhumjaithai Party MPs abstained. Some of the ruling Palang Pracharath Party members abstained while all the others voted against the bill.

The bill sought to free local administrations from control of the central government, especially on budget spending and appointments of executives. The bill sought to amend Sections 249, 250, 251, 252, 253 and 254 of the charter.

Thanathorn’s bill to free local administrations from government control trips at first hurdleBefore the voting in Parliament, Move Forward Party spokesman Rangsiman Rome and Prit Watcharasin, a co-sponsor of the bill, assured senators and MPs that the bill did not seek to end election of village heads and tambon chiefs as alleged by opponents.

But the bill sought to end appointments of officials in local administrations. They added that the bill would provide a five-year grace period if it was enacted.

Thanathorn’s bill to free local administrations from government control trips at first hurdleOn November 29, Thanathorn, who is not a lawmaker, went to Parliament to stand in front of the MPs and senators to defend the bill when the two chambers started deliberating the first reading.

In his speech to a joint sitting of Parliament, Thanathorn said he hoped MPs and senators would realise the significance of decentralisation of administrative power to local administrations.

He said he was happy that his campaign for months had led to the drafting and presenting of the bill to Parliament.

Among other things, the bill aimed to allow local administrations to equally share local taxes with the central government instead of sending 70% to the government.

The bill would also have allowed local administrations to manage their public services freely, Thanathorn said.

Price controls top Thais’ New Year wishlist: Govt survey

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Price controls top Thais' New Year wishlist: Govt survey

Price controls top Thais’ New Year wishlist: Govt survey

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2022

The majority of people in Thailand want the government to relieve their financial burdens, according to a National Statistical Office survey published on Wednesday.

The survey on “New Year’s gifts” people want from the government was conducted from October 17-31 on 6,970 people aged 15 or above. The survey found that:

91.1% wanted prices of consumer products controlled

67% wanted lower electricity and water bills

30% wanted agriculture issues tackled, including low crop prices, high fertiliser prices and more market channels

23.4% wanted unemployment issues tackled

Asked which measures benefit people the most:

75.8% said Khon La Khrueng (Let’s Go Halves)

69.9% said the state welfare card

59.2% said the electricity bill cut

25.1% said Rao Chana (We Win)

14.8% said Mor33 Rao Rak Kan (Section33 We Love Each Other)

Price controls top Thais' New Year wishlist: Govt survey

Asked if they were satisfied with the govenment’s management:

42.1% said very satisfied

41% said moderately satisfied

14.7% said less satisfied

2.2% said not satisfied

62.2% of people in the South were “very satisfied” with the govenment’s management compared to 22.2% in Bangkok.The majority of people who were very satisfied with the govenment’s management were also aged over 40.

Asked if they were satisfied by the government’s economic crisis management:

35.4% said very satisfied

40.8% said moderately satisfied

20.6% said less satisfied

3.2% said not satisfied

54.8% in the South were “very satisfied” with the govenment’s economic crisis management compared to 19% in Bangkok.The majority of those very satisfied were aged over 40.

Price controls top Thais' New Year wishlist: Govt survey

Respondents were also asked for their advice for the government. Popular advice included launching measures to cut electricity and water bills, control consumer product prices and increase subisidy under the Khon La Khrueng scheme. To create jobs, it should promote domestic tourism, grant soft loans and seek market channels for agriculture products.The government should also do more to combat drug abuse narcotics by building unity in communities, creating awareness on prevention and enforcing laws strictly to punish people involved in narcotics.The government should cooperate with private and public sectors to mitigate impacts on people from flood, fire and other disasters.The government should also issue public warnings over various types of scams and channels for complaints, such as Online Complaint Centre’s 1212 hotline and the Cyber Crime Investigation Bureau’s 1441 hotline, respondents said.

Related stories:

Thaksin’s daughter vows to make Thais richer, unveils 10 key policies

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Thaksin’s daughter vows to make Thais richer, unveils 10 key policies

Thaksin’s daughter vows to make Thais richer, unveils 10 key policies

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 06, 2022

The youngest daughter of former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra on Tuesday vowed to make Thais richer, and promised 600 baht daily minimum wage and 25,000 monthly salary for university graduates by implementing her party’s “Think Big, Doable” policy.

Speaking at the party’s caucus at the Pheu Thai Party head office, Paetongtarn Shinawatra revealed her vision of running the country for the next four years if her party secures a landslide victory in next year’s general election.

Paetongtarn, who is the chairperson of Pheu Thai’s advisory committee on public inclusion and innovation and head of the Pheu Thai Family project, is tipped to become the next prime minister if her party wins the election, tentatively scheduled for May 7.

The Pheu Thai held its caucus on Tuesday to formally kick off its campaign for the next election. The highlight of the caucus was the speech by Paetongtarn, who unveiled her 10 economic and social policies.

She said she and her delegates had visited many provinces during the past year to study people’s grievances and issues to come up with the 10 policies.

She said her travels during the year had shown that Thailand has regressed significantly economically, politically and socially under the current government. She said Thailand has regressed so much that it has lost its prominence in the eyes of the international community.

She said a lot of people have accumulated huge amounts of debt and the accumulated issues of Thailand will be tackled through her “Think Big, Doable” platform.

She pledged that if a Pheu Thai-led coalition formed the next govermment, it would spend the next four years reducing the expenses of the people while increasing their income and making Thais much richer by 2027.

Thaksin’s daughter vows to make Thais richer, unveils 10 key policiesThe 10 policies Paetongtarn unveiled on Tuesday are:

• Economy: From 2023 to 2027, the Pheu Thai-led government would take steps to boost Thailand’s GDP growth to 5 per cent per year. It will attempt to reduce the wealth gap under the theme “watering the grassroots”.

The Pheu Thai government would use “soft power” to drive the economy by encouraging chefs, designers, architects, singers, song composers, scriptwriters, YouTubers and other professions to use soft power to earn income. Each of them would earn at least 200,000 baht a year.

The government would create 20 million high-skilled jobs that can create an income of 4 trillion baht a year for the country, Paetongtarn said.

By 2027, the daily minimum wage would be raised to 600 baht a day and university graduates would receive a monthly salary of at least 25,000 baht.

• Agriculture: By 2027, the country will use modern agricultural technologies, especially precision agriculture technologies, in farming. Artificial Intelligence will also be used to increase farm production.

• Tourism: By 2027, the country’s income from tourism would rise to 3 trillion baht a year.

• Innovation: The Pheu Thai government would develop an online blockchain-based transaction network of Thailand for farmers to sell their farm products. The network also will be used to distribute assets from soft power-related businesses and to raise funds for startups and small and medium-sized enterprises.

The Pheu Thai government would seriously support and promote research to make Thailand a hub of innovation in Asean. The country will develop a Central Bank Digital Currency to use in lieu of cash and people will have digital wallets. All corners of the nation will have free Wi-Fi access.

• Public health: By 2027, Thailand’s universal healthcare gold card system would be upgraded to allow Thais to receive free medical services from any hospital in the country by simply showing their ID card.

State hospitals would be decentralised to become public organisations and they would have enough doctors and medical personnel to cope with the number of patients. The country will invest heavily to develop modern medical gears that will be available from tambon to large cities. Public health volunteers will be trained as nurses for villages.

• Education: Administrative power for school management would be decentralised as in other developed countries. Bilingual schools will be available in all districts to teach in both English and Chinese languages from Grade 1. Studying could be done both onsite and online, with foreign teachers assisting Thai teachers.

• Drug: The Pheu Thai government would step up suppression of narcotics trafficking to eliminate illicit drugs from the country.

• Basic infrastructure: The Pheu Thai government would tackle both drought and floods with systematic and comprehensive measures. Canals would be dug to connect major rivers, and monkey-cheek reservoirs would be built along major waterways for effective floodwater draining.

Landfilling will be undertaken on the seashore along the Bang Khun Thian district as well as in Samut Prakan and Samut Sakhon provinces to prevent the rising sea from affecting Bangkok. There would be plenty of public lands along the coasts for public purposes.

• Transport: By 2027, Thailand would become the logistics hub for Asean. The Pheu Thai government would invest massively in railway systems. Double-track railways would run to major provinces, such as Chiang Rai, Mukdahan, Nakhon Phanom and Phuket, to allow trains to run at 160 kilometres per hour to cut travel time by half. High-speed railway from China would be extended to Singapore.

The management systems of all electric trains in Bangkok and surrounding provinces would be overhauled so that a common ticketing system could be used at 20 baht per trip.

The capacity of Suvarnabhumi Airport would be expanded from 45 million passengers to 100 million.

• Energy: The energy price system would be overhauled to reduce the prices of petrol, cooking gas, and electricity.

Campaigns will be launched for households to use solar power panels to reduce power bills, and reduce the country’s oil bill for generating power.

Paetongtarn added that the Pheu Thai government would also push for reform of political rules so that the country would have genuine democracy and the prime minster would be elected only by people’s representatives in the House, not the Senate.

She said the Pheu Thai government would also use advanced computer programmes to monitor the spending of taxpayers’ money by government agencies to ensure integrity and transparency.

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