APEC’s future in doubt after costly summit failure

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/asean-plus/30358793

  • Apec leaders//EPA-EFE
  • Apec leaders//EPA-EFE

APEC’s future in doubt after costly summit failure

Breaking News November 18, 2018 17:50

By AFP

2,159 Viewed

Port Moresby – With Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin absent and leaders unable even to agree a joint statement, some critics are questioning whether the annual APEC summit is still worth the effort.

“Expectations are low and probably won’t be fulfilled anyway.” That was the brutal if prescient pre-summit prediction of William Reinsch, an analyst at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

The two-day gathering in Papua New Guinea was almost five years in the making, cost untold millions of US dollars and required the deployment of at least one battleship and three cruise liners.

And after all that, leaders came away with little more than three family photos and a loud shirt unlikely to be worn again.

The grouping was born three decades ago as a way of promoting trade liberalisation. But that cause has fallen out of vogue and Port Moresby was little more than a different venue for another China-US bunfight.

For the first time ever, the leaders failed to produce a joint summit declaration — usually a technocratic exercise in fudging differences, overstating agreement and promising great things to come.

It is a heartbreaking result for host Papua New Guinea, which was making its debut on the international stage — at no insignificant cost.

Prime Minister Peter O’Neill’s government — not much larger than a municipal authority in most developed countries — visibly struggled with hosting such an enormous enterprise.

It dealt with more than 21 delegations, each numbering in the dozens if not hundreds who needed to be fed, housed and watered and ferried round a city not exactly designed for armour plated motorcades.

Papua New Guinea officials forgot to provide lighting for a leaders’ photo opportunity, outside, at night and at another they put their own flag upside down.

– ‘Big show’ –

They also suffered enormous pressure from much more powerful countries. Chinese officials on one occasion reportedly demanded that hundreds of red flags for Xi Jinping’s state visit be kept up.

In another instance, the police had to be called to prevent officials from Beijing storming the foreign minister’s office. China denies the incident.

But the summit’s failure was hardly the fault of rookie stagecraft. Skipping the leaders’ scheduled coffee break on the last day wasn’t going to provide enough time to sort through the defining strategic rivalry of our time.

“I feel sorry for Papua New Guinea, this was their big show’ said Euan Graham, executive director of La Trobe Asia, describing a diplomatic minnow caught in the crossfire of the world’s two largest economic and military powers.

Papua New Guinea did benefit from the rivalry and chequebook diplomacy of the two powers, winning new investments in energy, electricity and infrastructure.

O’Neill, like other small power leaders, also got images of himself mixing with global big hitters. That will elevate his stature at home and may help when election time comes round.

Executive director of the APEC secretariat, Alan Bollard said the organisation was about more than the annual shindig.

“APEC is more than just a leaders’ meeting, but a place for economies to incubate ideas throughout the year,” he told AFP.

US officials hope that next year will bring Trump’s return, but it may matter little if protectionist and nationalistic trends persist and the United States and China continue butting heads.

“APEC’s founding vision was already fraying,” said Graham. “But the failure to agree a communique is a final death knell for a pan-Asia-Pacific trade framework.”

Urgent : Leading Australia wedding magazine shuts over gay snub

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/asean-plus/30358792

Photo : White magazine's website
Photo : White magazine’s website

Urgent : Leading Australia wedding magazine shuts over gay snub

ASEAN+ November 18, 2018 17:32

By Agence France-Presse

2,232 Viewed

Sydney – A leading Australian bridal magazine has shut after being ditched by advertisers for refusing to feature same-sex couples, one year after the country changed its marriage laws.

The Christian founders of “White”, Luke and Carla Burrell, said they did not feature gay weddings in their magazine as they had “no desire to create a social, political or legal war”.

In a farewell blog on Saturday, the couple said they were targeted by activists because of their stance and forced to “pick a side”.

As a result, several advertisers withdrew their sponsorship making their publication “no longer economically viable”, the pair added.

Australian MPs late last year voted in favour of changing the Marriage Act after decades of inaction amid political wrangling.

The shift followed a contentious nationwide voluntary postal vote in support of legalising same-sex marriage.

Nearly 80 percent of eligible voters took part in the poll and almost 62 percent of those who voted chose “yes” on their ballots.

To placate the right wing of the conservative ruling coalition the government then commissioned a report into religious protections.

Parts of the review, which called for faith-based schools to legally be allowed to discriminate against gay students and teachers, were leaked last month.

It sparked a public backlash and led the government to introduce a bill to prevent sexuality-based discrimination in schools.

‘Waria’ told to leave their home in Jakarta amid anti-LGBT campaign

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/asean-plus/30358788

Miss Waria finalists gather on stage for the announcement of the winners in Jakarta in December. The organizing committee had to keep the event a secret to avoid intimidation from hard-line groups.//JP
Miss Waria finalists gather on stage for the announcement of the winners in Jakarta in December. The organizing committee had to keep the event a secret to avoid intimidation from hard-line groups.//JP

‘Waria’ told to leave their home in Jakarta amid anti-LGBT campaign

ASEAN+ November 18, 2018 14:54

By The Jakarta Post
Asia News Network

Seven transgender people in Sumur Utara, Klender, East Jakarta, have been told by residents to leave a boarding house they are currently staying at.

“We, kampung Sumur residents, reject the presence of LGBT groups”, states a banner put up in front of the boarding house on Saturday. The neighborhood unit (RT) head, who is reportedly a member of the Islam Defenders Front (FPI), was collecting signatures from residents to expel the waria, said Rere Ayu Wulandari, 23, one of the seven people affected, using a local term for transgender people.

The neighborhood unit (RT) head was collecting signatures from residents to expel the waria, said Rere Ayu Wulandari, 23, one of the seven people affected, using a local term for transgender people.

(Courtesy of Rere Ayu Wulandari/-)

Rere said they had been accused of prostitution. The boarding house is home to eight people; the eight room being occupied by a midwife, Rere said, adding that many more transgender people resided in the area.

“We have never broken any rules. We always abide by the regulations set in the neighborhood, including not receiving any guests,” Rere told The Jakarta Post on Sunday. “Our landlady defends us, but now she is being called an atheist and disgusting and [blamed for] stirring up social tension.”

Rere has stayed in the boarding house for the past five years; some of her friends have lived there for 10 years or longer and have never been threatened until now. “We have not been physically abused so far, but we do not know what will happen,” she said.

Yulianus Rettoblaut, a well-known rights activist that leads the Indonesian Waria Communication Forum (FKWI), lamented the situation. She attributed the threats to rising anti-LGBT sentiment in the country particularly ahead of the presidential and legislative elections next year, as anti-LGBT statements have been employed by politicians to get votes.

“Our [state ideology of] Pancasila guarantees equal justice for all, but we all know transgender people always face discrimination,” she said. Yuli suggested that Rere and her friends seek assistance from rights groups, such as the Jakarta Legal Aid Institute (LBH Jakarta) or Human Rights Watch (HRW) to make sure they got justice.

HRW researcher Andreas Harsono said the local residents could not trespass onto their private lives, as long as the landlady did not mind their presence.

How Jho Low ‘stole’ Christmas

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/asean-plus/30358787

How Jho Low ‘stole’ Christmas

Breaking News November 18, 2018 14:39

By The Star
Asia News Network

3,858 Viewed

PETALING JAYA: Malaysian humour strikes again! This time it’s making Christmas a “Jho-lly” good time with Christmas gifts featuring an unlikely mascot resembling 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) fugitive Low Taek Jho or better known as Jho Low.

Apom Store, a lifestyle shop selling witty products that showcases the quirky side of Malaysian culture, has released a line of Christmas gifts showing a bespectacled rotund man on the run.

There are T-shirts featuring a caricature in the likeness of Low donning a Santa hat with the words “Spend it like you stole it” while another says “Lari Party Jholly Repeat”.

In line with the spirit of Christmas, a red and white mug says “Jho! Jho! Jho! Tis the season of giving… back”.

Two other mugs summarise the notorious life of the fugitive businessman with “Drink it like you stole it” and “Money, Party, Jholly, Repeat”.

In this age of social media, sending Christmas cards may no longer be in vogue.

But a Jho Low-inspired festive greeting that reads “Wishing you a Billion dollar Christmas!” in the front and “Spend it like you stole it” inside the card might just reverse the trend.

There are other Christmas gifts with similarly mischievous quotes in the form of coasters, a tote bag, and a “Finding Jholly” book similar to the popular children’s book “Where’s Waldo”.

“Finding Jholly” is an illustrated game where readers have to spot the mascot dressed in a black and white stripped prison guard from a busy scene.

And just like the real life events that it has inspired, the book is about “a nationwide search adventure”.

Cops called on Chinese envoys as APEC summit tensions boil over

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/asean-plus/30358786

China's President Xi Jinping arrives for the 2018 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea on November 18.//EPA-EFE
China’s President Xi Jinping arrives for the 2018 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea on November 18.//EPA-EFE

Cops called on Chinese envoys as APEC summit tensions boil over

ASEAN+ November 18, 2018 14:23

By AFP

2,662 Viewed

PORT MORESBY, Papua New Guinea – The police were called when Chinese officials attempted to “barge” into the office of Papua New Guinea’s foreign minister, it emerged Sunday, as APEC summit tensions boiled over.

The Chinese delegates “tried to barge in” to Rimbink Pato’s Port Moresby office Saturday, in an eleventh-hour bid to influence a summit draft communique, but were denied entry, three sources with knowledge of the situation told AFP.

“Police were posted outside the minister’s office after they tried to barge in,” one source privy to summit negotiations told AFP, requesting anonymity.

The diplomatic incident came with tensions already high at a summit of Asian-Pacific leaders that has been overshadowed by a spat between the United States and China.

Pato had refused to meet with the delegates, according to a source, who said: “It’s not appropriate for the minister to negotiate solo with the Chinese. The Chinese negotiating officials know this.”

The minister himself sought to downplay the incident, telling AFP: “There wasn’t an issue.”

The Chinese delegation has yet to comment publicly on the incident but was set to hold a news conference later Sunday.

APEC nations usually agree on a joint statement but officials are struggling to bridge deep divides on trade policy and admit that a formal communique may not be issued.

This is not the first time Chinese officials have been involved in a tense incident at a regional meeting.

At the Pacific Islands Forum in September, Nauru’s president demanded China apologize after its delegation walked out of a meeting when the host refused to let an envoy speak until island leaders had finished.

“They’re not our friends. They just need us for their own purposes,” President Baron Waqa said at the time.

WATCH: Weird cat cries out ‘loliloli’ instead of ‘meow’

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/asean-plus/30358785

WATCH: Weird cat cries out ‘loliloli’ instead of ‘meow’

ASEAN+ November 18, 2018 14:04

By Philippine Daily Inquirer
Asia News Network

3,243 Viewed

Cats tend to make some weird sounds at night, especially when fighting or when there’s a female in heat. But one cat from Japan decided to showcase its weird vocal range from out of nowhere.

While western culture tends to label cat sounds as “meow,” the Japanese label them as “nyao” or “nyaa.” A cat named Chobimaru had other things in mind when it went up to its owner and started going “loliloliloliloliiiiloli,” as reported by SoraNews24.

Twitter user LLR (@llritotomohiro) shared the odd behavior through a video tweet on Nov. 12. It turned out it wasn’t the first time Chobimaru went “loliloli” instead of “nyaa.” He wrote, “Chobimaru is talking again…. Scary.”

Video : Weird cat cries out ‘loliloli’ instead of ‘meow’

Rather than sounding cat-like, Chobimaru could be mistaken as some drunk person attempting to do a chant to summon some dark power into being. Chobimaru’s loud sniffing in between his “lolilolis” could even be heard, which could add to the confusion of “what” exactly was making the weird sound.

The clip has been viewed over 3.4 million times and other Japanese Twitter users were equally weirded out. One commenter wrote, “Sounds to me like he’s trying to cast a magic spell.”

Fellow cat owners who had similar experiences noted that whenever their cats sounded weird, it was usually a warning of incoming trouble. LLR thanked the commenters for their concern and reported that Chobimaru returned to normal after the cat had its fill of chanting “loliloli.”

Whatever it was that prompted Chobimaru’s chanting, it would be safe to say that most cat owners can just chalk it up to the wonderfully weird and mysterious ways of their feline overlords (pets).

PM’s edict to EC on poll constituencies raises concerns

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/politics/30358819

PM’s edict to EC on poll constituencies raises concerns

politics November 19, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

A poll watchdog and politicians yesterday urged the Election Commission (EC) to be independent of state influence in redrawing constituencies.

They also raised concerns over whether the junta’s Article 44 order authorising the EC to make changes to constituency boundaries would favour some political parties.

The concerns were raised in response to Prime Minister General Prayut Chan-ocha invoking Article 44 last week as head of the junta to empower the EC to make changes to constituency boundaries, examine complaints and revise the boundaries if necessary.

The EC had already finished redrawing the constituencies and was about to submit them for publication in the Royal Gazette, but the order halted the process.

In a statement issued yesterday, the Open Forum for Democracy Foundation (P-NET), a non-governmental organisation focused on the electoral process, called the order via Article 44 an exercise of state power that interferes with an independent agency. It could lead to the unfair drawing of constituency boundaries, the group said.

“It’s likely that pro-junta parties could gain an advantage from the order and that could lead to denial of the poll result by voters,” it warned.

Former Pheu Thai MP Korkaew Pikulthong wondered whether the order had been invoked to benefit some political parties and make it difficult for Pheu Thai to register candidates in the coming election.

“I believe more orders [via Article 44] will be issued to pave the way for the junta to retain power. The powers-that-be will make an all-out effort to win the election,” said Korkaew, a key red-shirt leader.

The junta order allows parties to recruit MP candidates until the first day of registration for the election.

Red-shirt leader Jatuporn Prompan also voiced concern, noting that previous charters stipulated that MP candidates must become party members at least 90 days before an election to bar “political prostitutes”.

“I cannot interpret the order in any other way,” he said. “It can only mean that politicians can sell themselves until the registration day.”

Meanwhile, the newly formed pro-junta Palang Pracharat Party yesterday vowed to win up to 150 MP seats in the election after merging with the Sam Mit (Three Friends) group.

The group led by veteran politicians Suriya Jungrungreangkit and Somsak Thepsuthin yesterday brought about 60 former MPs and former local politicians to apply for membership in Palang Pracharat.

The “Three Friends” group includes several former strongmen and ex-ministers from the Pheu Thai and Thai Rak Thai ranks.

Among them are Preecha Rengsomboonsuk, the former Natural Resources and Environment minister; Santi Prompat, former Social Development and Human Security minister; Pansiri Kulanartsiri, former deputy Health Minister; Pinyo Niroj, former PM’s Office minister; and Chamlong Krutkhuntod, former deputy Education minister.

Suriya said a respected senior person with whom he had worked in the now-defunct Thai Rak Thai Party had invited him to join Palang Pracharat.

“He told me that a new party is needed as an alternative for voters so that the country can tide over past conflicts and resolve the political crisis,” Suriya said, without identifying the person.

“I’m confident that we will win at least 150 seats for sure, judging from my experience and several surveys,” Suriya added.

Suriya also announced the dissolution of his group once it merges with the new party.

It is widely believed that Palang Pracharat was founded to help Prayut retain the premiership after the next election, although the PM has not yet said which party he would join.

The party has four of Prayut’s Cabinet members as key figures: Industry Minister Uttama Savanayana is party leader, Commerce Minister Sontirat Sontijirawong is secretary-general, Science Minister Suvit Maesincee is deputy leader and PM’s Office Minister Kobsak Pootrakool is the party’s spokesman.

Chaturon, red shirts jumping to Thai Raksa Chart

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/politics/30358803

Chaturon, red shirts jumping to Thai Raksa Chart

politics November 19, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

Key figures in the Pheu Thai Party including Chaturon Chaisang and red-shirt leaders will today switch to its offshoot, the new Thai Raksa Chart party, an inside source said yesterday.

Joining Chaturon are Virakarn Musikapong, Nattawut Saikua, Korkaew Pikulthong and Weng Tojirakarn, who are said to be ready to apply today for membership in Thai Raksa Chart.

The source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said they were leaving Pheu Thai because new election arrangements could leave it with fewer-than-expected seats in the Lower House.

If Pheu Thai wins a large number of constituencies in the election currently scheduled for February 24, it might have no seats available for party-list MPs. That is prompting some former Pheu Thai party-list MPs to migrate to other parties in the hope of securing places in Parliament.

Thai Raksa Chart, seen as a sister party to Pheu Thai, has introduced as members and executives several “heirs” to politicians from the Shinawatra camp.

The party yesterday welcomed new members including former golf hero Thongchai Jaidee and former beauty queen Nahathai Lekbumrung.

Thongchai, who applied for party membership yesterday, said he wanted to participate in politics and would later discuss his role with its executives.

Sam Mit joins forces with pro-junta party

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/politics/30358790

Sam Mit joins forces with pro-junta party

politics November 18, 2018 15:50

By The Nation

2,275 Viewed

The Sam Mit (Three Friends) group has finally joined the pro-junta Palang Pracharat Party to contest in a general election scheduled for next February.

The group led by veteran politicians Suriya Jungrungreangkit and Somsak Thepsuthin on Sunday brought around 60 former MPs and former local politicians to apply for party membership of Palang Pracharat Party at the party’s general assembly.

The “Three Friends” group includes several former strongmen from the Pheu Thai and Thai Rak Thai ranks.

Suriya said he was invited by a respected senior person with whom he had worked in the now-defunct Thai Rak Thai Party to join Palang Pracharat.

“He told me that a new party is needed [to be founded] as an alternative for voters so that the country could tide over past conflicts and resolve the political crisis,” Suriya said, without elaborating who that person was.

It is widely believed that Palang Pracharat Party has been formed to enable Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha to return as premier after the next election.

Industry Minister Uttama Savanayana is the party leader and Commerce Minister Sontirat Sontijirawong is secretary-general.

Suriya also announced the dissolution of his group after joining the new party.

Alert over use of amoxicillin in orange orchards

ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/national/30358806

  • Cr Home of Border Pharmacist
  • Cr Home of Border Pharmacist

Alert over use of amoxicillin in orange orchards

national November 19, 2018 01:00

By The Nation

PUBLIC HEALTH Ministry officials have been instructed to check on pharmacies and antibiotics manufacturers that may have distributed amoxicillin for farms – reportedly used widely in northern and central orange orchards – as it could lead to drug resistance or even fatal allergies in humans as well as contaminating the environment.

A recent report highlighted the apparent long-standing use of amoxicillin injection into orange trees three to four times a year, to treat Citrus greening disease – caused by a bacteria spread by psyllid insects – and said that orange farmers did not realise the danger of the practice. Public Health Ministry permanent secretary Dr Sukhum Kanchanapimai said on Friday that the abuse must be stopped.

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Department of Medical Sciences, along with respective health offices have begun to investigate in the jurisdictions involved.

FDA deputy secretary-general Dr Surachoke Tangwiwat said his agency had required respective provincial health offices to check on orange orchards for the distribution of amoxicillin to orange farmers and ensure that the sale of antibiotics is made only at pharmacies with pharmacists.

The agency also warned antibiotics manufacturers to distribute antibiotics to pharmacies and not directly to farmers or they will face legal actions.

Pharmacist Supanai Prasertsuk, coordinator for the pharmacists’ follow-up group for borderland medicine issues under the Drug System Monitoring and Development Centre, said his members had identified the issue of antibiotic use in fruit and vegetable farming in the North.

This misuse of amoxicillin – which is among the most-used antibiotics to treat infections in humans and must be prescribed by pharmacists – can lead to environmental contamination, especially at water sources. The consumers’ secondary exposure to such medicine can lead to serious or even fatal reactions among those allergic to antibiotics, and the farmers’ direct exposure to such medicine that can lead to allergic reactions, Supanai said. He said that farms would most likely not use antibiotic capsules but a chemical powder format, which can cause it to scatter. Although there was no research to confirm antibiotic contamination from the use in orange orchards, he said the sensible precaution was to stop such use.

The Public Health Ministry should check farmers’ physical conditions as well as samples from soil and water to study for a contamination, while farmers should shift to organic farming guidelines, Supanai said.

Supanai also urged the authority to check on the sale of chemicals (used in making amoxicillin) to farmers as such substances were also considered dangerous medicines. The sale of the drug by non-pharmacists violated the law so the sellers and manufacturers could be held accountable.

Supanai advised those allergic to amoxicillin to avoid consumption while those without allergies should refrain from consuming a large amount and to leave a seven-day gap between consumption.