BOT, credit bureau warn against scrapping debtor blacklist

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BOT, credit bureau warn against scrapping debtor blacklist

BOT, credit bureau warn against scrapping debtor blacklist

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

The Bank of Thailand and the National Credit Bureau (NCB) on Thursday said they would oppose any political party’s plan to scrap the NCB’s credit blacklist.

Opposition from a senior BOT official and the NCB chief came after the Chart Pattana Kla Party issued election posters with a photo of party leader Korn Chatikavanij accompanied by the slogan “To abolish bureau blacklist, to overhaul credit system”.

However, Korn had previously explained that his party’s policy is for banks to use a “credit score” system instead of the NCB blacklist when assessing customers who apply for loans.

Korn, a former finance minister himself, explained that new loan criteria are required because millions of Thais have been blacklisted by the bureau after failing to make debt repayments amid the pandemic and cost-of-living crisis.

Korn said the credit bureau has begun collecting credit-score data but financial institutions still prefer the blacklist when considering loan requests.

The credit score system should include data on debtors’ incomes and expenses, he added. For example, a Grab Food rider who works 10 hours per day every day should receive a higher credit score to reflect his/her diligence in seeking income.

Apparently based on a misunderstanding of the campaign signs, Tharit Punpiamrat, BOT assistant governor, said the BOT disagreed with scrapping the NCB credit blacklist.

Tharit said the NCB’s credit information acted as a grade book for debtors that directly reflected their performance.

He said wiping the blacklist would also undermine the credibility of the Thai banking system while borrowers would find it harder to obtain loans if credit information disappeared from the system.

Surapol Opassatien, managing director of the NCB, said the finance system would be affected if the blacklist was wiped as banks would lack information for considering loans.

Related story:

Thailand needs credit-score system as millions blacklisted for loans: Korn

Second reading of cannabis bill stalled as large numbers of MPs skip meeting

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Second reading of cannabis bill stalled as large numbers of MPs skip meeting

Second reading of cannabis bill stalled as large numbers of MPs skip meeting

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

The House of Secretariat on Thursday released figures that showed MPs of Pheu Thai, Palang Pracharath and Democrat parties topped the list of those skipping a meeting on Wednesday, leading to disruption in the second reading of the cannabis bill.

The meeting on Wednesday on the second reading of the marijuana and hemp bill lasted for only 22 minutes and was adjourned because there were only 203 MPs present, less than the quorum.

The bill has been proposed by the Public Health Ministry, controlled by the Bhumjaithai Party, but both the Pheu Thai and Democrat parties are opposed to it.

On Thursday, the House Secretariat disclosed that 86 out of 121 Pheu Thai MPs were absent from the meeting and the missing MPs constituted 71.07% of the party’s lawmakers.

Those missing included party leader Cholnan Srikaew, party secretary-general Prasert Chanruangthong and deputy party leader Sutin Klungsang.

The House Secretariat said 35 out of 79 PPRP MPs, or 44.3%, were absent from the meeting. They included chief coalition whip Nirote Sunthornlekha, Justice Minister Somsak Thepsutin, Deputy Finance Minister Santi Promphat, Education Minister Trinuch Thienthong, and Industry Minister Suriya Jungrungreangkit.

A total of 32 out of 50 Democrat MPs, or 64%, were absent from the meeting. They included party leader Jurin Laksanawisit and Deputy Public Health Minister Satit Pitutacha.

Twenty-two out of 45 Move Forward Party MPs, or 48.88%, were absent, including party leader Pita Limjaroenrat.

Six or half of 12 Chart Thai Pattana Party were absent, including party leader and Natural Resources and Environment Minister Varawut Silpa-archa.

Even nine of 62 Bhumjaithai Party MPs were absent. Ironically, party leader Anutin, who was supposed to push for the bill, was absent.

Other parties whose MPs were absent included Settakij Thai (7 out of 11 missing), and Seri Ruam Thai (5 out of 10 missing). MPs of most micro parties also skipped the meeting, including the Chart Pattana Kla Party.

Bhumjaithai Party tops political donations amid Thai election countdown

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Bhumjaithai Party tops political donations amid Thai election countdown

Bhumjaithai Party tops political donations amid Thai election countdown

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

The Bhumjaithai Party headed by Deputy PM and Public Health Minister Anutin Charnvirakul topped the list of party donations in November, as the countdown to a general election began.

Bhumjaithai received 26 million baht from 85 donors, outshining the opposition-leading Pheu Thai as well as the United Thai Nation Party of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha.

According to Election Commission data, the top donors to Bhumjaithai in November were:

– Nam Kam Construction Ltd Part with 10 million baht

– Narathep Amarangkura (3 million baht)

– Thasanee Photaros (2 million baht)

– Kamphol Asavachoke (2 million baht)

– Supattha Sontaeng (2 million baht)

– Thawat Benjapolchai (2 million baht)

– BSC Operations Group (1 million baht)

– Tanavis 2020 Co Ltd (1 million baht)

– Boonsong Sirimaskasem (1 million baht)

Anutin has announced he will be Bhumjainthai’s sole prime ministerial candidate for the election, which is tentatively scheduled for May 7.

Pheu Thai meanwhile received donations to the tune of 16 million baht in November.

Its top nine donors were:

– Pongsak Raktapongpaisarn, a Pheu Thai core member, with 4 million baht

– Jutharat Menasvet, a close friend of Khunying Pojaman Damapong (3 million baht)

– Puangphet Chunla-iad, Pheu Thai’s Bangkok election director (2 million baht)

– Sermsak Pongpanit, former Pheu Thai minister (1 million baht)

United Thai Nation, which Prayut joined recently to seek another term, received three million baht from three donors:

– Chaicharn Upaphan, managing director of TPS Glass Coating Co, 1 million baht

– AYW Corporation Co Ltd (1 million baht)

– EN Soft Co Ltd (1 million baht)

Other parties that received donations in November included:

– Kla Party (800,000 baht)

– Democrat Party (598,000 baht)

– Move Forward Party (251,591 baht)

– Thai Civilized Party (250,000 baht)

– New Path Party (200,000 baht)

– Prachachart Party (50,000 baht)

Palang Pracharath led by Deputy PM Prawit Wongsuwan is banned from receiving donations due to its status as the ruling party.

Democrat Party cries foul over late-fine exemption for Sino-Thai

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Democrat Party cries foul over late-fine exemption for Sino-Thai

Democrat Party cries foul over late-fine exemption for Sino-Thai

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 18, 2023

The Democrat Party on Wednesday cried foul over the House Secretariat’s amendment of a construction contract to exempt the contractor from all late construction fines, instead of exempting it only for the Covid-19 pandemic period.

Democrat secretary-general Tawee Sodsong said the Secretariat for the House of Representatives should have isolated the Covid-19 pandemic period from the number of days Sino-Thai Engineering & Construction Plc failed to complete construction of the Parliament Complex.

Instead, the secretariat freed the company from paying any late completion fine.

Tawee noted that the original contract set the completion date for construction of the complex on December 31, 2020.

The original contract stipulated that if Sino-Thai failed to finish by the deadline, it would be fined on a daily basis at the rate of 0.10% of the project’s value, or about 12.28 million a day, plus the cost of hiring foremen and project advisors for 332,140 baht (about 12.61 million baht) per day.

Tawee said the fines should be counted from January 1, 2021.

On July 1, 2022, Sino-Thai asked the House Secretariat to check and approve its construction work. The committee in charge of the project, however, refused to certify completion of the project, saying there were still defects the contractor needed to fix.

Tawee said as of Wednesday, Sino-Thai could not declare the project completed, so the total delay was 778 days.

Tawee said Sino-Thai refused to pay late completion fines on the grounds that it had sought and received exemption from fines in accordance with a Cabinet resolution made on August 3, 2021. The resolution stated that the contractors affected by the Covid-19 pandemic should be fined at the “zero rate”.

Instead of restricting Sino-Thai’s exemption from fines to the pandemic period, Tawee said, the House Secretariat amended the contract to extend the “zero rate” past the pandemic period.

Thailand’s deposit protection system will apply to virtual banks, agency says

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Thailand’s deposit protection system will apply to virtual banks, agency says

Thailand’s deposit protection system will apply to virtual banks, agency says

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

Nongluck Ajanapanya

Thailand’s Deposit Protection Agency (DPA) is fully prepared to support virtual banking with advanced systems and processes that will protect all Thai depositors, it announced on Thursday.

The commitment is part of the agency’s five-year plan to improve deposit protection unveiled on Thursday.

DPA president Songpol Chevapanyaroj said the plan was the fourth phase of the agency’s 2023 to 2027 roadmap, which focuses on improving the efficiency of its deposit protection system.

In particular, enhancements are being made to deposit reimbursement and liquidation. The reimbursement process currently takes about 30 days, but the agency’s goal is to complete the process in seven days, Songpol said.

The DPA will prepare tools and regulations to work with licensed virtual banking providers once the Bank of Thailand gives them the green light later this year, Songpol said.

“Our deposit protection regulations will apply to virtual banks,” he said.

Depositors will now be protected up to the legal maximum of 1 million baht per depositor per bank, according to the DPA.

If a financial institution’s license is revoked due to a financial crisis, the depositor reimbursement process must be quick and simple, use modern channels, and comply with all applicable laws and regulations, the agency said.

The DPA announcement came just a few days after the Bank of Thailand unveiled its virtual bank licensing framework, which will allow virtual banks to operate as financial service providers.

The central bank anticipates that Thailand’s first virtual banks will begin operating in 2025, and that they will improve the banking sector’s competitiveness and accessibility.

“DPA is prepared to support Thailand’s virtual bank ecosystem. It is another step in our financial innovation to serve the digital economy’s future,” Songpol said. “Virtual banks will help people in rural areas access legal deposit and loan services while also lowering costs for customers and businesses.”

DPA said its roadmap has four key strategies to support its vision of being a dependable, trustworthy and modern deposit protection organisation. All four strategies will ensure its systems, tools, regulations, governance, communication, and relationships provide assurance to Thai depositors.

“We have adapted our strategic and operational direction to ensure that we are up to date with the latest financial innovations and new forms of financial services, such as the upcoming virtual banks, which will soon emerge in Thailand due to the growth of digital technology and changing consumer behaviour,” Songpol said.

The main challenge the agency faces is collaborating with the 32 traditional domestic and international banks operating in Thailand, as well as non-bank financial service providers, in order to share and develop data analytics, agency officials said.

The goal is to analyse deposit data to ensure the financial system’s stability, they said.

The agency will continue its efforts to increase public and depositor confidence in its protection system, Songpol said.

Deposits are expected to rise this year as expected interest-rate hikes make bank deposits more attractive, according to a DPA report.

The number of protected depositors is expected to rise to 89.66 million, a 3.83 million increase from 2021, representing a 4.46% increase, the report says.

The total amount of deposits protected during the first 10 months of 2022 was 16.12 trillion baht, representing a 3.36% increase over the same period in 2021.

Individuals with deposits of less than one million baht account for the vast majority of all depositors.

Currently, 98.01% (87.88 million) of all depositors are fully protected.

The Deposit Protection Fund has 137 billion baht ready to be used to protect depositors, the DPA report said.

Nongluck Ajanapanya

Thai SEC rules crypto exchanges must adopt digital wallets to tighten security

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Thai SEC rules crypto exchanges must adopt digital wallets to tighten security

Thai SEC rules crypto exchanges must adopt digital wallets to tighten security

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 18, 2023

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued new regulations requiring digital asset custodians to establish a digital wallet management system, including key, to ensure security of customers’ assets.

The SEC defines a “key” as a cryptographic key or any other data that must be kept confidential and used for approval of transfers or transactions related to digital wallets.

The new regulations cover the following three requirements:

1. Policy and guidelines for overseeing risk management and management of digital wallets and keys as well as communication to clarify such policy, action plans and procedures, work supervision and internal control to ensure compliance with the policy.

2. Policy and procedures for designing, developing and managing digital wallets as well as creating, maintaining and accessing keys or other related information appropriately, securely and safely.

3. Contingency plan in case of events that may affect the management system of digital wallets and keys. This includes laying out and testing action procedures, designating responsible persons and reporting the event. An audit of system security as well as digital forensic investigation are also required in case the event affects security of systems and clients’ assets.

The new regulations took effect on Monday (January 16). Operators are required to comply with the regulations within six months.

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Thai Revenue Dept reclassifying digital tokens

Thailand ups effort to classify economic activities based on environment impact

Scale of Thai cybercrime revealed as almost 60,000 bank accounts frozen

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Scale of Thai cybercrime revealed as almost 60,000 bank accounts frozen

Scale of Thai cybercrime revealed as almost 60,000 bank accounts frozen

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

Almost 120,000 telephone numbers and 60,000 bank accounts operated by criminals were frozen last year, government spokesperson Rachada Dhnadirek said on Thursday.

The criminal channels were suspended as part of efforts by the Digital Economy and Society Ministry, police force and other agencies to tackle cybercrimes.

“Eight foreign call centre gangs comprising 166 suspects were arrested last year,” said Rachada, adding that 118,530 telephone numbers and 58,463 bank accounts used by criminals had been frozen.

Investigators also shut down eight criminal account-trading groups on social media and 1,830 gambling websites last year.

The Anti-Money Laundering Office (Amlo) has launched a crackdown against criminals opening bank accounts, she added.

The National Broadcasting and Telecommunication Commission has also asked around 8,000 people who own more than 100 smartphone SIM cards to verify their identities by the end of this month in a bid to tackle call centre scams, Rachada said.

The website www.thaipoliceonline.com received 163,091 complaints of cybercrime accounting for 27.30 billion baht in damages between March 1 and December 31 last year, she added.

Of them, 51% of complaints related to call centre gangs in other countries, followed by online scams in Thailand (40.5%) and other cybercrimes (8.5%).

Other cybercrimes logged by the site included computer hacking, online ransom, and sexual harassment.

“The government is fully focused on tackling cybercrimes,” Rachada said, explaining that Thai agencies are cooperating with international bodies and considering law amendments to tackle the issue.

People can file complaints of cybercrime at www.thaipoliceonline.com or via the Electronic Transaction Development Agency’s 1212 hotline.

Related stories:

Thailand’s first female AG takes aim at alleged triad boss, 40 ‘accomplices’

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Thailand’s first female AG takes aim at alleged triad boss, 40 ‘accomplices’

Thailand’s first female AG takes aim at alleged triad boss, 40 ‘accomplices’

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

The Attorney General’s Office on Thursday charged suspected crime boss Chaiyanat “Tuhao” Kornchayanant and 40 alleged accomplices for involvement in the drug trade, money laundering, and organised crime.

Attorney General Naree Tantasathien, the first Thai woman to serve in the post, made her decision after examining a police investigation report submitted by national police chief Gen Damrongsak Kittiprapas on January 13.

At 3pm on Thursday, the attorney general assigned her agency’s Narcotics Litigation Division to file a 332-page lawsuit with the South Bangkok Criminal Court.

Police were also instructed to search for and arrest suspects still at large.

Among the charges against Tuhao and his alleged accomplices are colluding in the sale of illicit drugs, money laundering, transnational organised crime, possession of unregistered firearms, operating an entertainment venue without permission, hiring foreign nationals who lack work permits, and providing accommodation for illegal immigrants.
 

Thailand’s first female AG takes aim at alleged triad boss, 40 ‘accomplices’

Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon

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Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon

Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

Bangkok’s luxury mall Icon Siam is celebrating the Chinese New Year with special performances that feature a 108-metre-long lantern dragon, the longest in Thailand.

The lantern dragon is a collaboration between the Stamford Dragon Lion Arts and Cultural Troupe of Singapore and Thailand’s Kungpak Dragon and Lion Dance Sports Club.

Icon Siam’s “Eternal Prosperity Chinese New Year 2023” festival, which started on Wednesday and runs until next Tuesday (January 24), marks the advent of the lunar Year of the Rabbit.

A highlight of this year’s festival is the “Glorious Lantern Dragon” show, which is meant to symbolise prosperity, heavenly blessing, and happiness throughout the new year.
There are also cultural Chinese performances that are supposed to bring luck, wealth, happiness and prosperity, in addition to appearances by Thai actors and singers.
 

Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon
Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon
Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon
Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon
Icon Siam marks Chinese New Year with Thailand’s longest lantern dragon

Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings

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Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings

Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings

THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 2023

Kanchanaburi province will declare a no-hunting zone over 350 square kilometres of mountain forests where large numbers of wild animals have been sighted.

The Si Sawat No-Hunting Area will cover 219,000 rai (35,040 hectares) in Si Sawat and Bo Phloi districts of Thailand’s westernmost province, said Prawut Prempree, who heads the working group tasked with preparing the zone.

The land belongs to the Treasury Department and is currently used by the Royal Thai Army’s 9th Infantry Division, Prawut said. Both agencies have agreed to allow the Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation to take over jurisdiction of the area after it is declared a no-hunting zone, he added.

Motion-activated camera traps had recorded a rising number of wild animals in the area, Prawut said on Thursday.

Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings
Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings
Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings
Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings

Among the animals sighted were endangered Indochinese tigers, clouded leopards, and gaur.

The zone adjoins existing national parks and forest reserves and has recently seen migration of wildlife from the nearby forests, including the Thungyai Naresuan Wildlife Sanctuary.

However, the area has also suffered a rise in hunting, illegal logging, forest encroachment, gathering of forest produce, and cattle raising. The department decided to combat these problems by declaring a no-hunting zone.

The new non-hunting zone will cover three areas – Si Sawat No-Hunting Area, which adjoins the Khuean Srinagarindra National Park, Chaloem Rattanakosin National Park, and Salak Phra Wildlife Sanctuary; an extended area of the Si Sawat No-Hunting Area; and the planned Khao Salop No-Hunting Area.

Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings
Kanchanaburi to declare no-hunting zone after surge in tiger, leopard sightings