Huawei asks US court to overturn ban

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Huawei asks US court to overturn ban

Dec 06. 2019
Song Liuping (middle), chief legal officer of Huawei, gives a speech in Shenzhen, Guangdong. [Provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

Song Liuping (middle), chief legal officer of Huawei, gives a speech in Shenzhen, Guangdong. [Provided to chinadaily.com.cn]
By MA SI and CHEN WEIHUA
China Daily/Asia News Network

390 Viewed

Chinese telecom equipment maker pursues fair treatment amid restrictions

The legal battle between Huawei Technologies Co and the United States government intensified on Thursday. The Chinese tech heavyweight announced a legal challenge to the US Federal Communications Commission, seeking to overturn the latter’s order that bans telecom carriers from buying the company’s equipment via federal subsidies.

The move is the latest push by the world’s largest telecom equipment maker to pursue fair competition and treatment amid a slate of restrictions from Washington.

Analysts said the FCC ban would have very limited impact on Huawei’s financial performance, but labeling the company as a national security threat would cause far-reaching reputational harm.

In a petition filed in the US Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit on Thursday, Huawei asked the court to declare the FCC order unlawful on the grounds that it fails to offer Huawei required due process protections in labeling the Shenzhen, Guangdong province-based company a national security threat.

Song Liuping, Huawei’s chief legal officer, said on Thursday that “banning a company like Huawei, just because we were founded in China — this does not solve cybersecurity challenges”.

 

Song Liuping, chief legal officer of Huawei, gives a speech in Shenzhen, Guangdong. [Provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

Song Liuping, chief legal officer of Huawei, gives a speech in Shenzhen, Guangdong. [Provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

The FCC voted last month to approve an order, which imposes limitations on the use of an $8.5 billion government fund to purchase equipment or services from companies including Huawei deemed a threat to national security.

Song said FCC Chairman Ajit Pai and other FCC officials failed to present any evidence to prove their claim and ignored the facts and objections raised by Huawei and US rural carriers.

Huawei’s products are currently used by rural telecom carriers in the US to offer network and broadband services in some of the most remote regions.

Steve Berry, president and CEO of Competitive Carriers Association, a trade group for about 100 wireless providers in the US, said in a statement to the FCC that services provided by Huawei are almost always less expensive and can be more reliable than their market competitors.

The rule will impede innovation and harm connectivity, particularly in rural areas. Carriers will be deterred from investing in their networks and adopting new technologies, the association said.

Michael Beehn, CEO of SI Wireless, which provides mobile phone and broadband services to approximately 20,000 customers across the western portions of Kentucky and Tennessee, said, “SI Wireless’s core network infrastructure is constructed with and depends on Huawei equipment.” The company estimated that replacing its Huawei equipment would cost $40 million to $60 million.

The FCC move is expected to cause more losses to US consumers than to Huawei, which in fact has a very limited presence in the US, experts said.

Song Kai, vice-president of Huawei’s corporate communications department, said the company’s revenue in the US is negligible. It is also marginal relative to Huawei’s annual $11 billion procurement of US components.

“But labeling Huawei as a national security threat will result in reputational losses, and even pressure European regulators to make similar moves against the company. So Huawei must fight back with its own legal actions,” said Bai Ming, a senior research fellow with the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation.

This is the latest legal move by the tech behemoth to target restrictions from Washington. Huawei sued the US government in March over a measure that bars federal agencies from using its products. The lawsuit is ongoing.

China’s top diplomat to the European Union recently slammed US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo for his disinformation campaign against China and Huawei.

Zhang Ming, head of the Chinese Mission to the European Union, said, “Despite all the witch hunts and media hype, not a single country or individual has come up with solid evidence to prove that Huawei poses a security threat.”

Thailand to speed up free-trade agreements

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https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30379170?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Thailand to speed up free-trade agreements

Dec 07. 2019
Weerasak Wangsupakitkosol

Weerasak Wangsupakitkosol
By THE NATION

140 Viewed

Deputy Commerce Minister Weerasak Wangsupakitkosol said on Friday (December 6) that next year Ministry of Commerce is planning to host Joint Trade Committee (JTC) meetings with several trade partners including Laos, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Vietnam and Singapore, as well as attend the meetings hosted by other countries, among them Maldives, South Korea, Russia, Malaysia and Japan.

“We will use these meetings as a platform to finalize free trade agreements (FTA) with pending partners including Turkey, Sri Lanka and Pakistan,” he said. “Furthermore, we will seek new to establish FTA deals with new partners such as the European Union, the United Kingdom, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), and Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement of Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) to increase Thailand’s competitiveness and expand our export markets.”

Weerasak further added that his Ministry will also establish a special fund to assist those entrepreneurs affected by the upcoming FTAs. “The fund committee will be chaired by Commerce Permanent Secretary, and will have its first meeting on December 20,” he added.

Meanwhile, Rapibhat Chantarasriwong, secretary-general at Office of Agricultural Economics (OAE), said that the special safeguards (SSG) privileges that Thailand receives from New Zealand under Thailand-New Zealand Closer Economic Partnership Agreement (TNZCEP) will expire on January 1, 2021. “This will result in 3 of our products exported to New Zealand, namely milk, cream and beef being subject to 5, 18 and 50 per cent tax respectively instead of current rate at 0 per cent,” he said. “The OAE will consult Ministry of Commerce to plan measures to mitigate the impact before the expiration date. One of the possible solutions is to find new partners through these JTC meetings.”

Thai riders show off their grace in dressage

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https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30379147?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Thai riders show off their grace in dressage

Dec 06. 2019
Pakjira Thongpakdi and Arinadtha Chavatanont

Pakjira Thongpakdi and Arinadtha Chavatanont
By THE NATION

946 Viewed

Thai riders, Pakjira Thongpakdi and Arinadtha Chavatanont came second and third in the freestyle riding to music event on Wednesday (December 4) at the FEI Asian Championships Pattaya 2019.

The ‘Freestyle to Music’ round is part of the individual dressage competition and sees the horses’ movements and figures choreographed to meet the technical requirements with music chosen to highlight the horse and rider combination.

Eight riders from Thailand, Indonesia, Taiwan, China, and South Korea took part in the event, which was won by South Korean rider Dongheon Nam, who earned a score of 73.919 and took home US$4,500. Pakjira Thongpakdi placed second with 70.663, and Arinadtha Chavatanont received the bronze medal with 69.769.

Another Thai rider, Apisada Bannagijsophon scored 66.231 on her stallion Samba de Orfeu and was ranked sixth.

The equestrian event, which kicked off on December 1 and continues through Sunday (December 8) is being held at the Thai Polo & Equestrian Club, Chon Buri province.

Monkeys hit hard as temperature drops

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https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30379144?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Monkeys hit hard as temperature drops

Dec 06. 2019
By The Nation

1,456 Viewed

As the cold front descends on Thailand to the relief of Thais, monkeys in some provinces are having a different experience.

The temperatures in Uthai Thani have dropped to 12-14 celsius up the hills and 16-18 on the ground in the morning. The chill has an negative impact on their habitat in the Pattawee mountain, a well-known tourist attraction. Many monkeys, especially mothers and cubs, were seen cuddling under the sun in groups close to the ground. Drought has also hit the province, reducing their food source.

In the areas of Phra Prang Sam Yot and San Phra Kan Shrine, Lop Buri, local monkeys were seen gathering in shelters. Residents in the areas said baby monkeys were heard crying in the cold weather.

Incentives explored to encourage purchase of new vehicles

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https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30379143?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Incentives explored to encourage purchase of new vehicles

Dec 06. 2019
By The Nation

1,075 Viewed

The Excise Department, which is aiming to encourage car owners to buy a new vehicle through incentives and thus reduce the number of polluting motors on the road, will discuss its proposals with relevant government agencies and the private sector on December 16,

President of the Federation of Thai Industries (FTI)’s Automotive Industry Club, Khanchit Chaisupho, revealed the department’s plan at a recent seminar exploring the direction of the automobile market organised by Thai Automotive Journalists Association (TAJA).

He said that the plan will look two major problems, namely the current car market and environmental problems, including the problem of PM 2.5 dust particles from old cars, which are becoming increasingly serious.

“It was proposed that auto components, such as car batteries, be added to the draft management plan for electrical appliances and electronic devices,” he explained. “Cars in our country are expensive so consumers tend to use old cars for a long time. The department suggested that they should launch incentive measures to encourage people to change cars.”

He added that they will discuss with their partners the types of measures that could be introduced to reduce the cost burden on consumers

Many countries also use this concept in various ways. The most famous is perhaps the “Cash for Clunkers” issued by the US government under Barack Obama in 2009, which encouraged people to exchange old cars for new to stimulate the economy.

Minimum wage to be raised

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Minimum wage to be raised

Dec 06. 2019
By The Nation

2,626 Viewed

The National Wage Committee announced on Friday (December 6) that it will raise the minimum wage by Bt6 for nine provinces and Bt5 for the rest of Thailand, Suthi Sukosol, Permanent Secretary of Labour, said.

Workers in Chon Buri, Phuket, Bangkok, Pathum Thani, Nonthaburi, Samut Prakan, Samut Sakhon and Prachin Buri will receive the additional Bt6 a day.

This will give Phuket and Chonburi the highest minimum wages of Bt336 a day while those with the lowest minimum wages, Bt313/day, are Narathiwat and Pattani.

The Permanent Secretary believes that the adjustment is appropriate for the economic situation. It’s expected to give some balance while also benefiting Thailand’s economy.

The Committee will present the resolution to the Cabinet as soon as possible so that the measure can take effect by January 1, 2020.

MP Pareena given 7 days to return Ratchaburi land

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https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30379140?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

MP Pareena given 7 days to return Ratchaburi land

Dec 06. 2019
Winaroj Sapsongsuk

Winaroj Sapsongsuk
By THE NATION

1,353 Viewed

The Agricultural Land Reform Office (ARLO) has ordered Ratchaburi MP Pareena Kraikup of the Phalang Pracharath Party to return 682 rai of her chicken farm in Ratchaburi province, as her claim to the land does not comply with the office’s regulations.

ARLO secretary-general Winaroj Sapsongsuk said on Friday (December 6) that his office spent more than a month investigating the land of Pareena after former member of the dissolved Thai Raksa Chart Party, Ruangkrai Leekitwattana, filed a complaint with the Royal Forest Department and urged the inspection of her property for possible encroachment on protected national woodland.

Parts of the land in question, located in Rangbua subdistrict, Jombeung district of Ratchaburi province are under jurisdiction of ARLO, an agency responsible for giving out lands to farmers for agricultural purposes.

“We found out that Pareena’s ownership of the 682 rai area does not comply with ARLO regulations,” he said. “Although the land is currently used for chicken farming, Pareena who is listed as current owner, is a member of the House of Representative and a director of private organisation, and is therefore not qualified to own the land reserved for farmers.”

Pareena received the land in 2005 from her father, ex-Ratchaburi MP Thawee Kraikup who claimed that he bought it from local villagers in 1980.

Meanwhile, ARLO’s director of legal office Noppadol Tantimekin said that the office will not yet file a lawsuit against the owner. “We issued a notice to Pareena today and will start legal actions after this 7-day period if the owner has failed to return the land to ARLO,” he said.

Doi Inthanon dips below zero

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Doi Inthanon dips below zero

Dec 06. 2019
By The Nation

2,246 Viewed

Doi Inthanon, the highest mountain in Chiang Mai province, has reported sub-zero temperatures as winter intensified.

Kitsiam Khongsatri, the chief of Doi Inthanon National Park, confirmed that the sub-zero temperature was recorded at 5am before rising to 3 degrees Celsius. He believed the temperature could dip even more as the winter is forecast to stay for a while.

The chief revealed that some 7,800 visitors had come to the area to experience the cool weather and be amid nature. Some 5,000 tourists are expected to spend some nights from December 5-10.

He advised tourists to take good care of their cars before driving to the highland and to avoid bringing any plastic bags to the area.

Govt aims for bigger share of China’s dairy market

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Govt aims for bigger share of China’s dairy market

Dec 06. 2019
Mananya Thaiset

Mananya Thaiset
By THE NATION

965 Viewed

The government is looking at the possibility of expanding the distribution in China of Thai-Denmark dairy products.

The Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Mananya Thaiset, has ordered the Dairy Farming Promotion Organisation of Thailand (DPO) to study and survey China’s dairy market.

The DPO has found that the demand for dairy products had increased in China. Consumption from 2017 to 2022 in China is expected to average 38 litres per person annually, much higher than the yearly 18 litres per person of Thai people.

In 2016, China imported around 14.85 million tonnes of dairy products, including milk powder, whey, cheese, cream, fresh milk and yogurt. “However, the market share of Thai dairy products in China’s imports was very low,” said Mananya.

“In 2016, China imported around 151 tonnes of dairy products from Thailand valued at US$310,000 (Bt90 million)

“China is a market with high capacity in terms of population and consumption behaviour,” she added.

“Thai dairy products should extend their market by improving products’ quality to meet the demands of foreign consumers.”

Under a Thai-Chinese agreement on sanitation certificate for Thai dairy products, Thailand was allowed to export products that used ingredients imported from those countries which were safe from foot and mouth disease. “Therefore, I hastened DPO’s research to improve the products’ quality to meet Chinese regulations for export of Thai-Denmark products,” she added.

Exports of Thai-Denmark products have been growing continually. This year, the brand earned over Bt957 million and its main markets were in the Asean region, including neighbouring countries Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar.

In 2020, the brand aims to expand its market share to Bt1.2 billion, by increasing its distributors in Myanmar and opening more markets in Vietnam and China. Also, the brand plans to increase 15 per cent expansion in foreign markets by 2021, while a proportion of revenue from the market should be 20 per cent.

Thai PISA scores among bottom 13 in the world

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Thai PISA scores among bottom 13 in the world

Dec 06. 2019
By The Nation

1,737 Viewed

The PISA 2018 scores of Thai students showed test results unchanged for maths and science but reading scores continued to be on the decline.

The results revealed on Wednesday (December 4) by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) showed results of Thai students aged around 15 having scores well below the OECD average.

The scores were:

– Reading 393 points (OECD average 487 points)

– Mathematics 419 points (OECD 489 points)

– Science 426 points (OECD 489 points)

Thailand ranked 66th among 79 countries whose students took the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) test.

Compared to PISA 2015, reading scores were down by 16 points, while maths and science scores increased by 3 points and 4 points respectively. In statistical tests, maths and science were considered unchanged. It was found that maths and science assessment in Thailand had not changed while reading evaluation results had been declining continuously.

Considering the difference of scores between students with high scores (90th percentile) and students with low scores ( 10th percentile), there is a gap of about 200 points, with the tendency for differences in reading and science remaining stable. For maths, there is a wider score gap since high-score group students have a higher average score while low-grade students had lower scores. Considering the differences between genders, female students had higher scores than male students in all aspects, especially in reading, where female students scored 39 points higher than males.