Fourth-quarter results of 2019 to guide SET Index this week #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/business/30380818?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Fourth-quarter results of 2019 to guide SET Index this week

Jan 20. 2020
By The Nation

The Stock Exchange of Thailand Index closed at more than 1,600 points in a month and a half, ending at 1,600.48 points, up 1.26 per cent week on week. The average daily trading value was Bt62,787.11 million, down 0.93 per cent week on week. The Market for Alternative Investment closed at 308.80 points, up 1.66 per cent week on week.

The SET Index rose early in the week, supported by preparations for the signing of the US-China phase one trade deal and the approval of Thailand’s budget bill for the fiscal year 2020 by the House of Representatives.

The SET dropped shortly around midweek due to sell-offs by institutional and foreign investors before surging again after the US and China officially signed the phase one trade deal.

The purchase of large-cap stocks, especially in the banking sector, before the release of fourth-quarter 2019 earnings results supported the market, as well.

This week, KSecurities expects the SET to have support at 1,590 and 1,580 points, but resistance at 1,610 and 1,620 points, respectively. Key matters to watch include fourth-quarter 2019 corporate earnings results (especially the banking sector), the deliberation of Thailand’s budget bill for fiscal 2020 by the Senate, Thailand’s December exports, US-China trade issues, plus Brexit issues.

Key US indicators include December Existing Home Sales and January purchase managers index (PMI) Composite (Flash) indices. Other international factors that warrant close monitoring include outcomes of the Bank of Japan and European Central Bank meetings, Japan’s and the euro-zone’s January (PMI) Composite (Flash) indices, plus Japan’s December consumer price index.

Baht weakens against dollar after tough talk by central bank #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/business/30380817?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Baht weakens against dollar after tough talk by central bank

Jan 20. 2020
By The Nation

The baht weakened against the US dollar last week and was traded cautiously later in the week after the Bank of Thailand expressed concern about its movement and was ready to announce more measures to stabilise the currency if necessary.

Meanwhile, the US dollar gained on better-than-expected US retail sales in December and weekly jobless claims data. The baht was also weighed down by net foreign stock-selling orders. However, regional currencies rose along with the yuan after the US removed China from the list of currency manipulators and the first phase of the US-China trade deal was officially signed during the week.

On Friday (January 17), the baht closed at Bt30.37 to the US dollar, after having briefly hit a three-month low of 30.53/USD, versus Bt30.24/USD reported for Friday (January 10).

During the week of January 20-24, Kasikornbank expects the baht to move within a range of Bt30.20-Bt30.60/USD. A key domestic factor to be monitored closely is Thai export data for December.

Meanwhile, the US economic data to be released during the week include December Existing Home Sales, and November House Price Index. Market participants will also await the outcomes of the Bank of Japan and European Central Bank meetings, signs of the next phase of the US-China trade negotiations, as well as preliminary composite purchase managers index data for January of the US, the euro-zone, and Japan.

Sanders, Warren are hot discussion topics as global elites gather in Davos #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/business/30380810?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Sanders, Warren are hot discussion topics as global elites gather in Davos

Jan 20. 2020
By The Washington Post · Heather Long 

DAVOS, Switzerland – Democratic presidential candidates Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren are not attending the annual gathering of billionaires and global elites in this Swiss ski town, but many here are alarmed by their campaigns to “tax the rich,” break up big companies and enact a Green New Deal.

There’s a desire for change among global elites – but not nearly as far as Sanders and Warren want to go.

The agenda at this year’s World Economic Forum is dominated by discussions of how to address climate change and inequality. Leaders of large corporations are eager to show that they are doing something about the world’s biggest problems and do not need the sweeping policy changes that Sanders and Warren are proposing.

“Businesses are really concerned about the possibility of a far-left administration coming to power that would impose very different ways of operating,” said Colin Mayer, a professor of management studies at Oxford University and a Davos attendee.

Few business leaders here want to openly declare which candidate they support in the 2020 U.S. presidential election, but there is a widespread belief that populism and climate activism aren’t going away, regardless of who wins the presidency.

“Young people have veered sharply leftward,” Greg Valliere, chief U.S. policy strategist at AGF Investments, wrote in a recent note to clients summarizing the sentiment shift.

Other than President Donald Trump, the attendee creating the most buzz at this year’s World Economic Forum is 17-year-old Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg. Last year, Thunberg traveled to Davos (by train) to tell world leaders that climate change was their fault. Her message has been echoed around the world in the past year by teenagers skipping school to march in support of stronger action to address climate change. Those students are asking their parents for change.

“CEOs have kids and grandkids. I’ve heard a lot of stories from executives who were sitting down at the table for Christmas dinner and their nephew asked them, ‘What are you doing about climate change?'” said Rachel Kyte, dean of the Fletcher School at Tufts University and a former World Bank special envoy for climate change.

Chief executives appear to be listening to these young people, many of whom also support progressive politicians.

Larry Fink, head of the world’s largest money manager, penned a widely read letter this month urging his fellow business leaders to view climate change as a financial risk. He said his company would factor climate risk into its decisions about which businesses to invest in, and he specifically cited the September climate protests led by young people as evidence that this issue isn’t going away.

“Awareness is rapidly changing, and I believe we are on the edge of a fundamental reshaping of finance,” wrote Fink, the chairman of BlackRock and a Davos attendee.

There’s a sense among business leaders that climate change is now undeniable. Last year capped the world’s hottest decade in recorded history, and extreme events such as the devastating Australian wildfires are becoming more routine. There’s even increasing turbulence on flights from climate change that the many private jets that land in Davos can’t avoid.

For the first time, “climate action failure” topped the list of concerns among global leaders in the annual World Economic Forum risk survey of more than 1,000 key business and political figures. Environmental issues beat out cyberattacks, disease, inequality and geopolitics.

At Davos, the buzzword this year is “stakeholder capitalism,” the idea that companies have a responsibility to the environment and society to do more than maximize profits. There has long been criticism that global elites come to Davos with set of talking points but do not actually change their practices.

But Kyte says she is cautiously optimistic, at least on climate action. Even big energy, cement and shipping companies are racing to show they are cleaner than their “dirty” peers, she said. They know new regulations are likely to target them, and they know that investors like BlackRock won’t invest in them if they don’t evolve.

“The question is no longer whether to do something, but what exactly to do and in what way,” said Rich Nuzum, president of Mercer’s wealth business, which works with many of the world’s largest investors.

Business leaders also increasingly recognize that it’s inevitable there will be some sort of price on carbon one day, probably in the form of a carbon tax. Many are trying to prepare for that reality now and help shape the policies.

In some ways, inequality is a tougher subject for many at Davos to discuss. More than 100 billionaires are on the official attendee list for the World Economic Forum. When asked last year about how to address inequality, nearly everyone said the answer was “upskilling,” a reference to providing more education and training to people who have been left behind. But few here want to talk about paying more in taxes to fund these programs.

As candidates like Sanders and Warren keep the spotlight on billionaires and protesters take to the streets in Switzerland holding signs that say “Eat the Rich,” there’s an awareness that giving to foundations and charities is no longer enough. But few here are committing to concrete solutions.

“The economic pie is bigger than it’s ever been before in history, which means we could make everyone better off, but we’ve chosen as a society to leave a lot of people behind,” said Erik Brynjolfsson, director of the MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy and a Davos attendee. “That’s not just inexcusable morally but is also really bad tactically.”

Inside minimalism and tidying are the makings of a seismic shift in American consumerism #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/business/30380809?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Inside minimalism and tidying are the makings of a seismic shift in American consumerism

Jan 20. 2020
Americans are moving away from pride of ownership, which has been a bedrock of our capitalist society, Solomon says. It becomes more like: Use it and give it back, as opposed to own it forever. /File Photo Credit Bloomberg

Americans are moving away from pride of ownership, which has been a bedrock of our capitalist society, Solomon says. It becomes more like: Use it and give it back, as opposed to own it forever. /File Photo Credit Bloomberg
By Syndication Washington Post, Bloomberg · Leslie Patton 

On a recent Saturday afternoon in downtown Chicago, Tara Latta’s 36th-floor apartment with stunning river views is a complete mess.

I’m watching the 39-year-old trying to jam the contents of a storage unit into her new one bedroom, and it doesn’t appear to be going well. Latta’s kitchen table is teeming with CVS receipts, unused thank-you notes, catalogs, utility bills and to-do lists. U-Haul boxes are stacked halfway to the ceiling. The counters are overflowing with tea cups, mixing bowls and water bottles.

But all is not as it seems. Latta is in the midst of her second of three, five-hour sessions with tidying consultant Kristyn Ivey. One of the first steps Ivey demands of her clients is to bare all. That means all the stuff-even old underwear-gets laid out in full sight, and then she gets to work. The former chemical engineer, who charges about $100 an hour, promises to clean up people’s homes-and much more.

“This is about confronting yourself and learning about the things that you keep around you,” Ivey said. “This is more than an organization strategy.”

Ivey is a disciple of Marie Kondo. For the uninitiated, Kondo, also known as KonMari, is the tidying guru and best-selling author who debuted a hit Netflix show a year ago that catapulted her from cult following into the mainstream. Kondo has said she became obsessed with order as a kid-reportedly organizing bookshelves during recess-and after one freak-out over what to throw away had a breakthrough: What she really should be doing is keeping the things that make her happy.

That evolved into Kondo’s “spark joy” gospel that’s now being spread by nearly 400 certified consultants like Ivey, who had her own come-to-Kondo moment when she parted ways with $300 worth of clothes that still had the tags on. She left her job at consultant Booz Allen Hamilton and three years ago started For The Love of Tidy (tag line: “Tidy your home, change your life”).

Ivey found a willing devotee in Latta, who is paying $1,350 for 15 hours of consulting. Latta is fresh off a solo hiking trip in Sedona, Arizona, where she practiced her new ethos of buying less stuff and purchased only a couple things. For Christmas, she focused on experiences instead of physical gifts, including tickets on a replica of the Polar Express for two nieces.

This purge is “kind of like when you go into therapy,” Latta says. “This has been giving me the tools to have a process to really face this stuff and really design a life that I enjoy.”

Latta is a recent convert to a growing tribe of Americans who are rejecting the post-WWII consumerism that served as the engine of the world’s biggest economy. Consumer spending makes up about 70% of the U.S. economy, one of the world’s highest rates, and it’s even more crucial now that manufacturing has slowed.

But there are signs everywhere of people living stripped-down lives. It’s not just KonMari: Reality TV is flooded with shows about tiny houses and saving money. More people are convinced they can live cheaply in their 20s and 30s, and then retire in their 40s-a movement that’s been dubbed financial independence retire early, or FIRE.

Instead of buying stuff, consumers are opting to rent, with entire ecosystems built to lease everything from wardrobes to camping gear to toys. 2019 proved to be the year when the re-sale market mainstreamed to the point that buying used goods became OK for Christmas gifts.

Plaster all that with mounting anxiety about climate change and the environmental impact of consumption, including the packaging and miles from e-commerce deliveries, and you have the ingredients for a seismic shift, not just a short-lived trend. It would be more bad news for a struggling U.S. retail sector and a potential long-term threat to consumer spending, according to Michael Solomon, a marketing professor at Saint Joseph’s University.

Americans are “moving away from pride of ownership, which has been a bedrock of our capitalist society,” Solomon says. “It becomes more like: Use it and give it back, as opposed to own it forever.”

Big retail has taken notice. Macy’s is selling second-hand clothing at about 40 U.S. locations. Neiman Marcus bought a stake in an e-commerce company that sells pre-owned luxury handbags and other accessories. Meanwhile, malls are filling spaces once occupied by department stores and apparel chains with restaurants and trampoline gyms-another nod to the surging demand for experiences, not stuff.

To be sure, the average American was expected to increase Christmas spending by 4% this year with plans to shell out more than $1,000, according to the National Retail Federation’s annual survey. But other data shows increasing dissatisfaction. In the U.S., 61% of people say they recently received at least one unwanted gift, according to personal finance website Finder.com. Clothes and household wares top the list.

I was intrigued watching Ivey help Latta achieve her goal to “eliminate as much paper as possible” and create a clear, cozy environment. Bloomberg paid for her to come to my four-bedroom house, which I share with my husband and three young kids, for a two-hour session. But I was skeptical because I already considered myself a minimalist of sorts: We’re constantly donating to Goodwill, and I’ve never been shy about re-gifting.

Ivey arrived with a pair of indoor gray flats to slip on, a nice courtesy during a slushy winter day, and a small backpack with a label maker for tagging containers. We started at the kitchen table where we open the “The Tidy Home Joy Journal,” her own creation that she sells for $9.99 on Amazon and her website. In the “Visualizing Your Best Life” section, I write down that I want to spend more time with family and being outdoors.

That leads us to home in on holiday decor and my closet. I find a candle and two pairs of stretch pants that I hadn’t worn in at least a year to ditch. A heart-covered candy bowl, a hand-me-down from my mom, was added to the list. Throughout, Ivey emphasizes being positive. She discourages using words like “junk” or “mess” because even the discarded should be honored. It sounds a little silly at first, but even a few weeks later I find myself treating my things with more care and thought. It seems like a good practice to pass down to my kids.

But this isn’t just about throwing stuff away. Ivey suggested rolling socks sushi style, instead of balling them, which can stretch out the elastic. She recommended cutting off store tags from all household goods and clothing to “make them yours.” This even includes peeling those super sticky labels off Sterilite storage bins (she’s equipped with a special little tool to do just that).

In the end, the biggest takeaway-or maybe breakthrough-from my certified KonMari tidying is the ceremonial release of an item. It should be treated with respect and thanked for its service in your life, Ivey says. After more reflection, I think about how my daughter likes decorating for holidays, even smaller ones like Valentine’s Day.

So that candy dish with the hearts is staying.

Air pollution worsens in all areas of Bangkok on Tuesday morning #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30380878?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Air pollution worsens in all areas of Bangkok on Tuesday morning

Jan 21. 2020
By The Nation

Air pollution in Bangkok worsened on Tuesday morning (January 21) with high levels of PM2.5 and dust in all areas.

The Pollution Control Department reported particulate matter less than 2.5 micrograms per cubic metre (PM2.5) or an average of 55-89 mcg per cubic metre in all city areas in the last 24 hours, exceeding the official air-quality standard of 50mcg per cubic metre and the WHO standard of 25mcg.

The department attributed the situation to traffic congestion, especially in the evening, and the absence of strong wind the night before (January 20) for the accumulation of dust.

Sasin Chalermlarp, a well-known environmental activist and president of Sueb Nakhasathien foundation, posted on his Facebook page his comment on government management.

“The country leaders do not have the skills in crisis management and communication. The important thing is sincerity in caring for the people. In addition, crisis management requires “real expert” to alleviate the problem or at the very least ignite some hope in people. The ‘expert’ must have the knowledge, courage, teamwork and devoted to the duty”.

He further suggested the following roles for those involved in solving the problem:

The deputy prime minister should look at all environmental issues to set an integrated approach by related ministries.

The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment should act as a coordinator of orders and instruction from the Deputy Prime Minister.

The Transport Ministry should move to curb the emissions of black smoke from old vehicles and delay the construction work of electric train routes.

The Ministry of Agriculture should deal with the problem of air pollution from sugarcane burning while the Ministry of Industry holds talks with sugarcane factories.

The Ministry of Public Health needs to raise public awareness of the risks to health.

The Director-General of the Pollution Control Department must develop an information system and prepare urgent measures.

The governors of Bangkok and other provinces must be able to swiftly launch actions under the Public Health Act.

As the dust particles tend to stay in the air for a prolonged period, applications for dust monitors is listed below:

Air Quality: Real-time AQI for Android

AirVisual Air Quality Forecast for Android & iOS

BreezoMeter for Android & iOS

Air4Thai for Android & iOS

Couple charged for making porn in university #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30380876?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Couple charged for making porn in university

Jan 21. 2020
By THE NATION

A man and a woman, aged 30 and 24 years respectively, turned themselves in to officers at Bangkhen Police Station, admitting that they are the individuals who appeared in a video clip shot in a university and are the ones who posted it online via the website pornhub.com.

The clip of the young couple having outdoor sexual intercourse in the university in Bangkok’s Bangkhen district has been circulating online since January 18, stirring widespread public criticism and catching the attention of the university, which later alerted police to find the culprits.

The man said he and his girlfriend shot the video of themselves having sex on the night of January 10, before uploading the clip to the website and opening a Twitter account advertising their video. They required a membership fee of Bt300 to see the video and a subsequent monthly fee of Bt150 to continue viewing new videos in the future.

Both were charged with public indecency by exposing their bodies for commercial purposes, producing pornographic material and uploading pornographic material to a computer system.

New measures being proposed to contain air quality crisis #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30380872?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

New measures being proposed to contain air quality crisis

Jan 21. 2020
By THE NATION

The Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, Varawut Silpa-archa, will propose to the Cabinet on Tuesday (January 21) a number of measures to tackle the PM 2.5 dust particle crisis, which has made the capital’s air quality unsafe in some areas.

One of the measures is to allow trucks to enter inner Bangkok only on even-number dates.

The measures are proposed to last until the end of next month. New and more stringent measures will be introduced if these proposed measures fail to tackle the PM2.5 crisis, he said.

Top court sentences Sorayuth to six years and 24 months in jail #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30380871?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Top court sentences Sorayuth to six years and 24 months in jail

Jan 21. 2020
By THE NATION

Popular former TV show host Sorayuth Suthassanachinda and his former employee Montha Theeradet were on Tuesday (January 21) sentenced to six years and 24 months in jail for embezzlement of funds.

The Supreme Court issued its ruling on the lawsuit filed by the Office of the Attorney-General against Sorayuth, managing director of Raisom Co Ltd, Montha, an employee of Raisom, and Pitchapha Iamsa-ad, a former employee of MCOT Pcl, for embezzling advertisement fees from MCOT estimated at over Bt138 million during 2005-2006 when Sorayuth hosted a popular morning news show.

The Supreme Court sentenced Sorayuth and Montha to “six years and 24 months” of jail time with no suspension, reducing from 13 years and four months given by the Appeal Court on August 29, 2017. Pitchapha’s sentence was also reduced from 20 years to 12 years with no suspension. Raisom Co Ltd was also ordered to pay a fine of Bt80,000.

According to the court’s ruling, read by the Central Criminal Court for Corruption and Misconduct Cases, Sorayuth and Montha were found guilty of paying a total of Bt685,996 to Pitchapa during February 2005 to April 2006 to conceal the records of advertising airtime used by Raisom Co Ltd, which had a contract with MCOT to co-produce the “Kui Kui Khao” news programme hosted by Sorayuth.

Raisom was allocated advertising slots of between two and five minutes during the news programme. If its advertisements exceeded the time slots, Raisom was supposed to pay MCOT at least Bt200,000 per minute. Pitchapa, who was responsible for recording commercial time at MCOT, managed to conceal the recording of Raisom’s additional advertising time between February 4, 2005 and June 30, 2006, amounting to Bt138.79 million.

Future Forward Party escapes dissolution #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30380870?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Future Forward Party escapes dissolution

Jan 21. 2020
Natthaporn Toprayoon interviewed by the press.

Natthaporn Toprayoon interviewed by the press.
By The Nation , Kunanon Kanjanatecha

The Constitutional Court on Tuesday ruled as insufficient the evidence presented to dissolve Future Forward Party over allegations that the party was plotting to overthrow the constitutional monarchy system.

In its verdict, the judges said the evidence presented were not strong enough to warrant the party’s dissolution.

The majority of evidence presented to the court came from unreliable sources such as articles and messages on online media platforms while there was no evident action from the accused showing its intention to undermine the monarchy.

The allegation that the party had violated Section 49 of the Constitution was made by a former adviser of the Ombudsman’s Office chairman Natthaporn Toprayoon, who accused Future Forward of threatening the monarchy.

He also sought the dissolution of the party alleging that the party’s logo resembles the sign of Illuminati society, which allegedly tried to overthrow monarchies in European countries.

Future Forward is awaiting another judgement from the court in a case involving a Bt191-million loan that party leader Thanathorn Juangroongruangkit gave his party. Article 72 of the Political Party Act BE 2560 prohibits political parties from receiving donations of money or assets from any sources which it knows are unlawful or have reasonable doubts of it being unlawful.

Article 92(3) of the same act allows the Constitutional Court to consider dissolving any political party that violates Article 72.

Wuhan coronavirus takes fourth life, human-to-human transmission confirmed #ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย

#ศาสตร์เกษตรดินปุ๋ย : ขอบคุณแหล่งข้อมูล : หนังสือพิมพ์ The Nation

https://www.nationthailand.com/news/30380865?utm_source=category&utm_medium=internal_referral

Wuhan coronavirus takes fourth life, human-to-human transmission confirmed

Jan 21. 2020
By The Nation

A fourth person has died from the outbreak of a new coronavirus strain in Wuhan, in China, local health authorities said on Tuesday (January 21).

The victim, an 89-year-old man, fell ill on January 13 and was admitted to hospital with breathing difficulties five days later, the Wuhan Municipal Health Commission said in a statement. He died on January 19.

The Wuhan Municipal Health Commission said in a separate statement that 15 medical workers in the city had been diagnosed with pneumonia with one other suspected case. Of the infected staff, one was in critical condition.

China’s National Health Commission has confirmed human-to-human transmission of a mysterious coronavirus that has spread nationwide with the danger of a major outbreak as millions begin travelling for lunar new year celebrations both domestic and international.

Zhong Nanshan, a respiratory expert and head of the health commission team investigating the outbreak, confirmed on Monday that two cases of infection in China’s Guangdong province had been caused by human-to-human transmission and medical staff had been infected.

China has reported to the World Health Organsation (WHO) 139 new cases of the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Wuhan, Beijing and Shenzhen since Sunday. This is the result of increased inspection and testing for the 2019-nCoV among people sick with respiratory illnesses.

The WHO has said an animal source was “the most likely primary source” of the outbreak, with “some limited human-to-human transmission occurring between close contacts”. Researchers worry the number of infections has been severely underestimated.

WHO has urged countries to continue preparedness activities for 2019-nCoV, and continue sharing information. Speedy information sharing has already had a positive impact on the response.